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  1. Milk Oligosaccharides

    Oligosaccharides are the third most abundant component in human milk and provide a wide range of beneficial effects to the infant. Very few...
    Hannah K. Masterson, Tadasu Urashima, ... Rita M. Hickey in Advanced Dairy Chemistry
    Chapter 2022
  2. Human milk oligosaccharides and the association with microbiota in colostrum: a pilot study

    HMOs (Human milk oligosaccharide) has an impact on maternal and infant health. Colostrum samples of 70 breastfeeding women in China were collected...

    Wen Sun, Lin Tao, ... Yingna Tao in Archives of Microbiology
    Article Open access 08 January 2024
  3. Comparison of canine colostrum and milk using a multi-omics approach

    Background

    A mother’s milk is considered the gold standard of nutrition in neonates and is a source of cytokines, immunoglobulins, growth factors, and...

    Alisa Cohen, Sondra Turjeman, ... Omry Koren in Animal Microbiome
    Article Open access 22 April 2024
  4. Purification of Galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS) by fermentation with Kluyveromyces lactis and Interaction between GOS and casein under simulated acidic fermentation conditions

    In the enzymatic synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS), the primary by-products include glucose, galactose and unreacted lactose. This This...

    Zhihui LI, Lai Tian-tian, ... Abdullah F Alasmari in World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    Article 13 October 2023
  5. Enzyme in Milk and Milk Products: Role and Application

    Enzymes are biocatalysts that catalyse a desired chemical reaction. Enzymes are specific in their action and yield into products. The enzymes that...
    Aparna Agarwal, Naman Kaur, ... Kanika Agarwal in Novel Food Grade Enzymes
    Chapter 2022
  6. Regenerative Potential of Human Breast Milk: A Natural Reservoir of Nutrients, Bioactive Components and Stem cells

    Human milk is a complex fluid that contains carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and other bioactive molecules (immunoglobulins, lactoferrin, human milk...

    Pooja Kumari, Aayushi Raval, ... Sanjeev Kumar Mahto in Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
    Article 04 April 2023
  7. Current Data about Milk Caseins

    Abstract—

    Cow’s milk is one of the most common triggers of food allergies in children. It is believed that the main role in the development of...

    S. Yu. Petrova, S. V. Khlgatian, ... V. M. Berzhets in Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry
    Article 01 April 2022
  8. Variant of the lactase LCT gene explains association between milk intake and incident type 2 diabetes

    Cow’s milk is frequently included in the human diet, but the relationship between milk intake and type 2 diabetes (T2D) remains controversial. Here,...

    Kai Luo, Guo-Chong Chen, ... Qibin Qi in Nature Metabolism
    Article 22 January 2024
  9. Human milk oligosaccharides modify the strength of priority effects in the Bifidobacterium community assembly during infancy

    Despite the significant role of the gut microbiota in infant health and development, little is known about the ecological processes determining gut...

    Martin F. Laursen, Henrik M. Roager in The ISME Journal
    Article Open access 10 October 2023
  10. Global transcriptomic analysis of functional oligosaccharide metabolism in Pediococcus pentosaceus

    Abstract

    Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are important in food fermentation and may enhance overall host health. Previous studies to explore LAB metabolism...

    Dong Han, Ran Shi, ... Zhengqiang Jiang in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
    Article 29 January 2021
  11. Sequence-based genome-wide association study of individual milk mid-infrared wavenumbers in mixed-breed dairy cattle

    Background

    Fourier-transform mid-infrared (FT-MIR) spectroscopy provides a high-throughput and inexpensive method for predicting milk composition and...

    Kathryn M. Tiplady, Thomas J. Lopdell, ... Mathew D. Littlejohn in Genetics Selection Evolution
    Article Open access 20 July 2021
  12. Modulation of calcium signaling depends on the oligosaccharide of GM1 in Neuro2a mouse neuroblastoma cells

    Recently, we demonstrated that the oligosaccharide portion of ganglioside GM1 is responsible, via direct interaction and activation of the TrkA...

    Giulia Lunghi, Maria Fazzari, ... Elena Chiricozzi in Glycoconjugate Journal
    Article Open access 17 November 2020
  13. Impact of synbiotics on growth performance and gut health in Murrah buffalo calves

    Synbiotics have been used as biotherapeutic supplements for prevention of new-born calf gastrointestinal disorders. Present study was conducted to...

    Amit N Sharma, Parul Chaudhary, ... Goutam Mondal in Veterinary Research Communications
    Article 23 August 2023
  14. Role of milk carbohydrates in intestinal health of nursery pigs: a review

    Intestinal health is essential for the resistance to enteric diseases and for nutrient digestion and absorption to support growth. The intestine of...

    Ki Beom Jang, Sung Woo Kim in Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Article Open access 05 January 2022
  15. An acid-tolerant and cold-active β-galactosidase potentially suitable to process milk and whey samples

    Abstract

    A novel β-galactosidase gene ( gal M ) was cloned from an aquatic habitat metagenome. The analysis of its translated sequence (Gal M ) revealed...

    Monika Thakur, Amit Kumar Rai, Sudhir P. Singh in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
    Article 20 May 2022
  16. Bifidobacterium mongoliense genome seems particularly adapted to milk oligosaccharide digestion leading to production of antivirulent metabolites

    Background

    Human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) could promote the growth of bifidobacteria, improving young children’s health. In addition, fermentation...

    Pauline Bondue, Christian Milani, ... Véronique Delcenserie in BMC Microbiology
    Article Open access 07 May 2020
  17. Maternal milk microbiota and oligosaccharides contribute to the infant gut microbiota assembly

    Breastfeeding protects against diseases, with potential mechanisms driving this being human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) and the seeding of...

    Martin Frederik Laursen, Ceyda T. Pekmez, ... Martin Iain Bahl in ISME Communications
    Article Open access 07 June 2021
  18. GM1 structural requirements to mediate neuronal functions

    Since the 1980s, it has been known that the administration of ganglioside GM1 to cultured cells induced or enhanced neuronal differentiation. GM1...

    Maria Fazzari, Giulia Lunghi, ... Sandro Sonnino in Glycoconjugate Journal
    Article 15 December 2023
  19. Characterization and comparative analysis of transcriptional profiles of porcine colostrum and mature milk at different parities

    Background

    Porcine milk is a complex fluid, containing a myriad of immunological, biochemical, and cellular components, made to satisfy the...

    Brittney N. Keel, Amanda K. Lindholm-Perry, ... Lea A. Rempel in BMC Genomic Data
    Article Open access 10 August 2021
  20. The oligosaccharide portion of ganglioside GM1 regulates mitochondrial function in neuroblastoma cells

    The crucial role of ganglioside GM1 in the regulation of neural homeostasis has been assessed by several studies. Recently we shed new light on the...

    Maria Fazzari, Matteo Audano, ... Elena Chiricozzi in Glycoconjugate Journal
    Article 08 April 2020
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