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Long-term biotic homogenization in the East African Rift System over the last 6 million years of hominin evolution
Eastern Africa preserves the most complete record of human evolution anywhere in the world but we have little knowledge of how long-term...
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Comprehensive and deep evaluation of structural variation detection pipelines with third-generation sequencing data
BackgroundStructural variation (SV) detection methods using third-generation sequencing data are widely employed, yet accurately detecting SVs...
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Exploring the cooperation between nitrogen-fixing and non-fixing alfalfa rhizobia
Alfalfa plays a crucial role in agriculture due to its nitrogen-fixing partnership with rhizobia, resulting in nutritious forage. While the potential...
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Trade-offs between stump-to-roadside lead time and harvesting cost, when using different number of operators in a harvester-forwarder system
For customer-oriented wood supply, buffering is required for flexibility to handle interactions in the wood procurement system. This includes...
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Cognitive asymmetry in rats in response to emergent vs. disappearing affordances
This study examines the effects of novel environmental changes on the behavior of rats in an experimental chamber. We hypothesized that newly...
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Aquatic deoxygenation as a planetary boundary and key regulator of Earth system stability
Planetary boundaries represent thresholds in major Earth system processes that are sensitive to human activity and control global-scale habitability...
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Socio-economic and environmental trade-offs in Amazonian protected areas and Indigenous territories revealed by assessing competing land uses
Protected area (PA) assessments rarely evaluate socio-economic and environmental impacts relative to competing land uses, limiting understanding of...
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Systemic interindividual DNA methylation variants in cattle share major hallmarks with those in humans
BackgroundWe recently identified ~ 10,000 correlated regions of systemic interindividual epigenetic variation (CoRSIVs) in the human genome. These...
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Meta-analysis of six dairy cattle breeds reveals biologically relevant candidate genes for mastitis resistance
BackgroundMastitis is a disease that incurs significant costs in the dairy industry. A promising approach to mitigate its negative effects is to...
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(Re)Emerging disease and conflict risk in Africa, 1997–2019
While the number of infectious zoonotic disease outbreaks has been rising, their impact on civil war and social conflict is poorly understood. This...
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The importance of variance and microsite conditions for growth and hydraulic responses following long-term rewetting in pedunculate oak wood
Key messageEarly rewetting influenced growth variability and hydraulic uniformity in Pedunculate oak wood on disturbed peatland. Long-term study...
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Evaluation of the Irrigation Water Quality of Beressa River, North West Ethiopia
Beressa River is facing a problem due to uncontrolled discharge of liquid wastes from domestics and industries. Therefore, the study was conducted to...
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Where do Harris’ Checkerspots Lay their Eggs and what are the Consequences?
Where a female lays her eggs has strong implications for the survival of her offspring, an impetus that takes on particular significance for species...
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Prediction and map** the productivity of eucalyptus clones with environmental covariates
The quantitative nature of wood production poses a challenge for breeders. The complex interaction of genotypes with environments (G×E) makes...
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TaMYB44-5A reduces drought tolerance by repressing transcription of TaRD22-3A in the abscisic acid signaling pathway
Main conclusionTaMYB44-5A identified as a transcription factor negatively regulates drought tolerance in transgenic Arabidopsis.
Abstract ...
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Immune challenge reduces begging effort and modifies begging call structure in spotless starling nestlings
Symptoms of illness offer insights into an organism’s condition, altering social signals that affect others’ behavior. Nestling birds employ begging...
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Red-rumped agouti (Dasyprocta leporina linnaeus, 1758) yolk sac development during the early gestation stage
Phylogenetically, the yolk sac is an ancient structure in vertebrate evolution and crucial in the placentation of viviparous animals, playing an...
