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Distinct dynamic connectivity profiles promote enhanced conscious perception of auditory stimuli
The neuroscience of consciousness aims to identify neural markers that distinguish brain dynamics in healthy individuals from those in unconscious...
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Phylogenetic analysis of virulent strains of the Newcastle disease virus isolated from deceased chickens in Tanzania's Morogoro and Iringa regions
BackgroundNewcastle disease (ND) is a viral disease affecting a wide range of bird species and has a considerable financial impact on the world's...
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Astrocytes enhance plasticity response during reversal learning
Astrocytes play a key role in the regulation of synaptic strength and are thought to orchestrate synaptic plasticity and memory. Yet, how...
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An altered uterine microbiota with endometrial hyperplasia
BackgroundEndometrial hyperplasia (EH) is a precursor to endometrial cancer, and the role of the microbiome in its development is unclear.
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Exosome theranostics: Comparative analysis of P body and exosome proteins and their mutations for clinical applications
Exosomes are lipid-bilayered vesicles, originating from early endosomes that capture cellular proteins and genetic materials to form multi-vesicular...
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Fine-scale characterization of the soybean rhizosphere microbiome via synthetic long reads and avidity sequencing
BackgroundThe rhizosphere microbiome displays structural and functional dynamism driven by plant, microbial, and environmental factors. While such...
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Vitamin C Alleviates Neurobehavioral Deficits, IGF1 Expression, and Neuronal Damage Induced by Chronic Social Isolation Stress in the Hippocampus of Adult Male Rats
Social isolation stress (SIS) is associated with emotional and cognitive deficits. Here, we examined the impact of prolonged treatment with vitamin C...
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A dynamic subpopulation of CRISPR–Cas overexpressers allows Streptococcus pyogenes to rapidly respond to phage
Many CRISPR–Cas (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated protein) systems, which provide bacteria with...
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Obesity-induced inflammation: connecting the periphery to the brain
Obesity is often associated with a chronic, low-grade inflammatory state affecting the entire body. This sustained inflammatory state disrupts the...
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Pressure sensing of lysosomes enables control of TFEB responses in macrophages
Polymers are endocytosed and hydrolysed by lysosomal enzymes to generate transportable solutes. While the transport of diverse organic solutes across...
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AXDND1 is required to balance spermatogonial commitment and for sperm tail formation in mice and humans
Dynein complexes are large, multi-unit assemblies involved in many biological processes via their critical roles in protein transport and axoneme...
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Unveiling the translational dynamics of lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.) in response to cold stress
Cold stress poses a significant threat to the quality and productivity of lychee ( Litchi chinensis Sonn . ). While previous research has extensively...
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Structural basis of tethered agonism and G protein coupling of protease-activated receptors
Protease-activated receptors (PARs) are a unique group within the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily, orchestrating cellular responses to...
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Thiolated chitosan nanoparticles encapsulated nisin and selenium: antimicrobial/antibiofilm/anti-attachment/immunomodulatory multi-functional agent
BackgroundThe increase in the resistance of bacterial strains to antibiotics has led to research into the bactericidal potential of non-antibiotic...
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Full-length GSDME mediates pyroptosis independent from cleavage
Gasdermin (GSDM) family proteins, known as the executors of pyroptosis, undergo protease-mediated cleavage before inducing pyroptosis. We here...
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A safe, effective and adaptable live-attenuated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine to reduce disease and transmission using one-to-stop genome modifications
Approved vaccines are effective against severe COVID-19, but broader immunity is needed against new variants and transmission. Therefore, we...
