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Phylogenetic analysis of virulent strains of the Newcastle disease virus isolated from deceased chickens in Tanzania's Morogoro and Iringa regions
BackgroundNewcastle disease (ND) is a viral disease affecting a wide range of bird species and has a considerable financial impact on the world's...
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Syringin from Tinospora crispa downregulates pro-inflammatory mediator production through MyD88-dependent pathways in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced U937 macrophages
BackgroundSyringin, a phenylpropanoid glycoside, has exhibited numerous biological properties including inhibitory activities against various immune...
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Transgenic tobacco plants overexpressing a wheat salt stress root protein (TaSSRP) exhibit enhanced tolerance to heat stress
BackgroundHeat stress is a detrimental abiotic stress that limits the development of many plant species and is linked to a variety of cellular and...
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Induced pluripotent stem cells derived renal tubular cells from a patient with pseudohypoparathyroidism and its response to parathyroid hormone stimulation
IntroductionCreating induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from somatic cells of patients with genetic diseases offers a pathway to generate...
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Nile tilapia and gilthead seabream dietary self-selection of alternative feeds
Classical assessments of new fish feeds are anthropocentric, focusing mainly on growth. Although this methodology is accurate, it does not consider...
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Flowering zinnia as companion plant increases predatory arthropod abundance and improves yard-long bean yield
Companion plants can play a role in agroecosystems by supporting predatory arthropods, thus enhancing their biological control services. However, the...
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Metabolomics in sturgeon research: a mini-review
Sturgeons are ancient fish, with 27 species distributed in the Northern Hemisphere. This review first touches upon the significance of sturgeons in...
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Canonical WNT/β-catenin signaling upregulates aerobic glycolysis in diverse cancer types
Despite many efforts, a comprehensive understanding and clarification of the intricate connections within cancer cell metabolism remain elusive. This...
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Molecular based identification and phylogenetic relationship of the leech Hirudinaria manillensis from India by using mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene
BackgroundA molecular approach for the identification of unknown species by the using mitochondrial cox 1 gene is an effective and reliable as...
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Dusting Metarhizium rileyi conidia with a drone for controlling fall armyworm and soybean looper in maize and soybean fields
Exploring the utilization of drones for field applications of entomopathogenic fungus as a dry powder marks a pioneering effort in pest management....
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Textile azo dye, Sudan Black B, inducing hepatotoxicity demonstrated in in vivo zebrafish larval model
Environmental pollution, particularly from textile industry effluents, raises concerns globally. The aim of this study is to investigate the...
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Characterizing and identifying of miRNAs involved in berberine modulating glucose metabolism of Megalobrama amblycephala
The present study, as one part of a larger project that aimed to investigate the effects of dietary berberine (BBR) on fish growth and glucose...
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A comparative study of dietary amino acid patterns: unveiling growth, composition, and molecular signatures in juvenile Onychostoma macrolepis
The wild Onychostoma macrolepis , a species under national class II protection in China, lacks a specific compound feed for captive rearing....
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Host preference and mortality caused by the parasitoid Sclerodermus guani on different cerambycid species
Parasitoids of wood borers and bark beetles rarely encounter different host species simultaneously in nature, so whether they exhibit any preferences...
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Evolutionary and functional analysis of metabotropic glutamate receptors in lampreys
The metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR, GRM) family is involved in multiple signaling pathways and regulates neurotransmitter release. However,...
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Kaempferia parviflora extract and its component polymethoxyflavones suppress adipogenic differentiation of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells via the AMPK pathway
BackgroundKaempferia parviflora Wall. ex. Baker (KP) has been reported to exhibit anti-obesity effects. However, the detailed mechanism of the...
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Chromosomal copy number and mutational status are required to authenticate ovarian cancer cell lines as appropriate cell models
BackgroundThe mutational status of ovarian cancer cell line IGROV-1 is inconsistent across the literature, suggestive of multiple clonal populations...
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Evaluation of portable refractometr as an alternative method to biuret assay for measurement of serum total protein in horse
The measurement of serum total protein (TP) is commonly performed by the biuret method. Refractometery which is less expensive and faster method also...
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Molecular genetics, neuroimaging outcomes, and structural analyses of novel and recurrent variants of WDR62 gene in two consanguineous Pakistani families with autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
BackgroundAutosomal recessive primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a rare neurodevelopmental and genetically heterogeneous disorder, characterized by small...
