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Boron decreases cadmium accumulation in water spinach by enhancing cadmium retention in the root cell walls
Cadmium (Cd) contamination and boron (B) deficiency are two major challenges associated with the farmland soils in Southern China. Therefore, this...
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Physiological and biochemical effects of biochar nanoparticles on spinach exposed to salinity and drought stresses
The utilization of nanobiochar in agricultural practices has garnered substantial interest owing to its promising potential. Its nano-size particles...
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Evaluation of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) quality depending on various combinations of soil and water attributes
The aim of the current study was to investigate the effects of quality of soil and water on spinach ( Spinacia Oleracea ) quality, cultivated in...
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Pressmud overcome lead toxicity by improving spinach biomass in lead-contaminated soils
Lead (Pb) pollution is a severe problem that primarily affects food chain in develo** countries. Continuous use of Pb containing effluent for...
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Selective accumulation of pharmaceutical residues from 6 different soils by plants: a comparative study on onion, radish, and spinach
The accumulation of six pharmaceuticals of different therapeutic uses has been thoroughly investigated and compared between onion, spinach, and...
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Biochars Affect the Mobility of Carcinogenic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Amended Soil and Their Bioaccumulation in Spinach
The long-term persistence of potentially carcinogenic pollutants, like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), in agricultural soil has attracted...
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Restoration effect of sulfhydryl-modified sepiolite on cadmium in contaminated soil and its effect on the growth of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L)
Coal mining has produced a large amount of coal gangue. It makes the soil around the mining area seriously polluted by heavy metals, affects the...
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Effects of micro- and nano-plastics on accumulation and toxicity of pyrene in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk)
Micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs) in terrestrial ecosystems are attracting increasing attentions. However, the studies of MNPs on the accumulation and...
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Potentially Toxic Metal Accumulation in Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) Irrigated with Industrial Wastewater and Health Risk Assessment from Consumption
This study aimed to determine the potentially toxic metal contents in soil and spinach samples in areas irrigated with industrial wastewater and to...
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A comprehensive assessment of heavy metal(loid) contamination in leafy vegetables grown in two mining areas in Yunnan, China—a focus on bioaccumulation of cadmium in Malabar spinach
Contamination of leafy vegetables grown in heavy metal(loid)-polluted mining areas pose serious health risks. This study aimed to explore the heavy...
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Nickel-mediated lead dynamics and their interactive effect on lead partitioning and phytoremediation indices in spinach
A greenhouse research was conducted to monitor lead (Pb) translocation dynamics in spinach ( Spinacia oleracea L.) mediated by nickel (Ni)...
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Effective degradation of synthetic micropollutants and real textile wastewater via a visible light-activated persulfate system using novel spinach leaf-derived biochar
A novel biochar (BC), derived from spinach leaves, was utilized as an activator for persulfate (PS) in the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye...
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Phytoextraction of nickel, lead, and chromium from contaminated soil using sunflower, marigold, and spinach: comparison of efficiency and fractionation study
Heavy metals in soil pose a serious threat through their toxic effect on the human food chain. Phytoremediation is a clean and green potentially...
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Carbon dioxide emission, nitrogen mineralisation and spinach dry matter yield in a loamy humic soil amended with lime and poultry manure
While application of lime and poultry manure (PM) increase availability of mineral N in acidic humic soils (> 1.8% organic carbon), these amendments...
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Potential of organic and inorganic amendments for stabilizing nickel in acidic soil, and improving the nutritional quality of spinach
Contamination of soils by nickel (Ni) has become a serious environmental problem throughout the world, and this substance wields dangerous effects on...
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Gibberellic acid application on biomass, oxidative stress response, and photosynthesis in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) seedlings under copper stress
The mechanism of Cu tolerance in plants and its control measures are of considerable significance for the remediation of Cu-contaminated soils....
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Biochar and exogenous calcium assisted alleviation of Pb phytotoxicity in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) cultivated in Pb-spiked soil
The consumption of vegetables grown in Pb-polluted soils causes serious threats to human health around the globe. In this study, we evaluated the Pb...
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Effects of high dose copper on plant growth and mineral nutrient (Zn, Fe, Mg, K, Ca) uptake in spinach
Loessal soil is one of the main cultivated soils in northwest China. Part of its distribution area was irrigated with industrial wastewater in past...
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Sonolytic-ozonation technology for sanitizing microbial contaminants and pesticide residues from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves, at household level
Increasing foodborne illnesses linked with the consumption of contaminated food pose serious health risks. Fresh fruits and vegetables can...
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Unrevealing arsenic and lead toxicity and antioxidant response in spinach: a human health perspective
Arsenic (As) and lead (Pb) are highly toxic and carcinogenic metal(loid)s. The present study evaluated the human exposure risk via estimating As and...