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Impacts of El Niño-Southern oscillation on rainfall amount and anticipated humanitarian impact
In East Africa, agricultural production is predominantly rain-fed. The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the driver of climate variability,...
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Influences of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on summertime ozone pollution over central-eastern China during 1950–2014
Summertime ozone pollution has become increasingly severe over many parts of China in recent years. Due to lack of historical ozone observations, few...
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Association between El Niño-Southern Oscillation events and stroke: a case-crossover study in Kaunas city, Lithuania, 2000–2015
The aim of this study was to determine the association between the daily number of cases of ischemic stroke (IS) and hemorrhagic stroke (HS) in...
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Precession cycles of the El Niño/Southern oscillation-like system controlled by Pacific upper-ocean stratification
Modern observations have presented linkages between subsurface waters of the western Pacific warm pool and both El Niño/Southern Oscillation-related...
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Future high-resolution El Niño/Southern Oscillation dynamics
The current generation of climate models does not properly resolve oceanic mesoscale processes in tropical oceans, such as tropical instability...
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Impact of El Niño–Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole on malaria transmission over India in changing climate
An effort is made to understand the role of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events on the malaria transmission...
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Enhanced North Pacific impact on El Niño/Southern Oscillation under greenhouse warming
A majority of El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events are preceded by the North Pacific Meridional Mode (NPMM), a dominant coupled...
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El Niño-Southern Oscillation and rainfall characteristics in Northern Thailand: implications for adaptation in rainfed farms
Certain factors reduce crop yield in rainfed agriculture, which affects food security. An indicator for predicting these situations for crop pattern...
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Robust decrease in El Niño/Southern Oscillation amplitude under long-term warming
El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the primary mode of interannual climate variability, and understanding its response to climate change is...
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Evaluation of the influence of El Niño-Southern Oscillation on air quality in southern China from long-term historical observations
Previous studies demonstrated that the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) could modulate regional climate thus influencing air quality in the...
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Teleconnection of the Quasi-biennial oscillation with boreal winter surface climate in Eurasia and North America
An improved understanding of dynamical coupling from regional to global scales via tropospheric or stratospheric region can be helpful in improving...
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El Niño/Southern Oscillation response to low-latitude volcanic eruptions depends on ocean pre-conditions and eruption timing
Proxy-based reconstructions of the past suggest that the Pacific ocean has often shown El Niño-like warming after low-latitude volcanic eruptions,...
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Antarctic shelf ocean warming and sea ice melt affected by projected El Niño changes
Antarctic shelf ocean warming affects melt of ice shelf/sheets and sea ice but projected changes vary vastly across climate models. A projected...
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Assessment of evapotranspiration estimates based on surface and satellite data and its relationship with El Niño–Southern Oscillation in the Rio de Janeiro State
The need to validate the quality of evapotranspiration estimates is essential for this parameter which has extended its use. For this, it is...
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Southern California winter precipitation variability reflected in 100-year ocean salinity record
Rainfall in southern California is highly variable, with some fluctuations explainable by climate patterns. Resulting runoff and heightened...
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Association of western US compound hydrometeorological extremes with Madden-Julian oscillation and ENSO interaction
Extreme weather and climate events can have substantial impacts on society and the environment. Compound extremes (two or more extreme events...
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Geospatial Technology for Climate Change: Influence of ENSO and IOD on Soil Erosion
Climate change in Indonesia causes changes in the probability of extreme wet and dry rain events. This incident is closely related to the El...
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The mean state of the tropical Pacific Ocean differed between the Medieval Warm Period and the Industrial Era
Changes in the El Niño Southern Oscillation over the last few decades have been linked to anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions; however, the sign,...
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Odontocete detections are linked to oceanographic conditions in the Hawaiian Archipelago
Understanding environmental drivers of species’ behavior is key for successful conservation. Within cetacean research, studies focused on...
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Assessment of long-term spatio-temporal variability of hot extremes and associated physical mechanism over India
By exploring the multifaceted physical mechanisms underlying hot extreme events, the way for informed strategies to mitigate their impacts and...
