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Ultrafast seawater desalination with covalent organic framework membranes
The lack of access to clean water for billions of people represents a fundamental global sustainability challenge that must be addressed. Seawater...
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Water Desalination by Pervaporation Using MIL-101(Cr) and MIL-101(Cr)@GODoped PVA Hybrid Membranes
In this study, MIL-101(Cr) and MIL-101(Cr)@GO were produced and added to the poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA) membrane for the manufacture of hybrid...
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Facile morphological tuning of thin film composite membranes for enhanced desalination performance
Polyamide (PA) membranes with a thin selective layer have been widely investigated for desalination and water treatment. Several modifications have...
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Biomimetic Membranes for Effective Desalination and Emerging Contaminants (ECs) Removal
Rapid growth and industrialization have increased water consumption and enhanced wastewater generation, thereby depleting surface water resources,...
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Evaluation of Halloysite Nanotube–Loaded Chitosan-Based Nanocomposite Membranes for Water Desalination by Pervaporation
In this study, halloysite nanotube (HNT)–loaded chitosan-based nanocomposite membranes were synthesized and used for pervaporative desalination of...
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Assessing the suitability of desalination techniques for hydraulic barriers
Seawater intrusion is a worldwide increasing challenge, which lowers the freshwater availability by salination of fresh groundwater resources in...
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Zeolite Membranes in Liquid Separation Processes
Zeolite membranes are capable to separate liquid and gas species due to their defined pore size at molecular level and high adsorption property. In...
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Electrodialysis membrane desalination with diagonal membrane spacers: a review
Electrodialysis desalination uses ion exchange membranes, membrane spacers, and conductors to remove salt from water. Membrane spacers, made of...
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Studies on the Desalination of Gold-Metallurgy Brine with Pretreatment and Electrodialysis Reversal at Pilot-Scale Level
The gold-metallurgy brine was treated by electrodialysis reversal (EDR) which was investigated as the main stage of a pretreatment and EDR system....
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Towards the realisation of high permi-selective MoS2 membrane for water desalination
Climate change and its related side effects are generating a demand for innovative ways to enhance desalination performance by adopting...
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Influence of co-substrate existence, temperature, pH, and salt concentration on phenol removal, desalination, and power generation using microbial desalination cells
Microbial desalination cells (MDCs) exhibited an economical value with large promises as a useful desalination treatment solution. MDCs threefold...
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Nuclear-Powered Reverse Osmosis Desalination Unit Performance Improvement Using Six Sigma and Desalination Economic Evaluation Model
AbstractRecently, the world faces a serious crisis due to water scarcity and global warming gases. Therefore, in this study, practical and structural...
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Afforesting arid land with renewable electricity and desalination to mitigate climate change
Afforestation is one of the most practised carbon dioxide removal methods but is constrained by the availability of suitable land and sufficient...
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Pre-oxidized ultramicroporous carbon cloth with ultrahigh volumetric capacity and ultralong lifespan for capacitive desalination
Capacitive deionization is a promising desalination technique to tackle with freshwater scarcity, due to its facile, energy-efficient and...
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Boron removal in seawater desalination by progressive freezing-melting
Desalination plays a crucial role in addressing water scarcity and promoting sustainable development. However, the presence of high boron content in...
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Water pum** effect over the organic ions defined graphene oxide membrane impulses high flux desalination
Graphene oxide (GO) membranes have shown great potential in ionic sieving from aqueous solutions. However, it remains challenging for GO membranes to...
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A review of limitations and potentials of desalination as a sustainable source of water
For centuries, desalination, in one way or another, has helped alleviate water scarcity. Over time, desalination has gone through an evolutionary...
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Development of softening and ballasted flocculation as a pretreatment process for seawater desalination through a reverse osmosis membrane
Efficient desalination through a reverse osmosis (RO) membrane requires the prior removal of blockade-causing substances from raw seawater. To...
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Salinity impacts on humidification dehumidification (HDH) desalination systems: review
The use of humidification-dehumidification water desalination technology has been shown to be a practical means of meeting the demand for freshwater....
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Technical and economic of various pretreatment methods for desalination of seawater using reverse osmosis
Considering the serious water crisis in the world and the use of saltwater resources of the seas and oceans as available water resources,...
