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Combined effect of anthracene and polyethylene microplastics on swimming speed and cytochrome P4501A monooxygenase expression of Java medaka (Oryzias javanicus)
Microplastics have been detected in a variety of aquatic ecosystems, and the combined effect of microplastics and chemical pollutants has become a...
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The deleterious effects of cadmium on oxidative stress markers, drug-metabolizing, and antioxidant enzyme activities: Role of Silymarin and Garlic as Antioxidants
Exposure to cadmium has been related to liver and kidney diseases such as polycystic and nephrotic syndrome. It is still unclear how cadmium...
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Biodegradation of Trichloroethylene by Trametes versicolor and its Physiological Response to Contaminant Stress
Trichloroethylene (TCE) poses a potentially toxic threat to humans and the environment and widely exists in contaminated sites. White rot fungi...
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Disruption of cytochrome P450 enzymes in the liver and small intestine in chicken embryos in ovo exposed to glyphosate
Glyphosate is the active component of several commercial formulations as in Roundup®. The present study was investigated the toxic effects of pure...
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Commonly used surfactants sodium dodecyl sulphate, cetylpyridinium chloride and sodium laureth sulphate and their effects on antioxidant defence system and oxidative stress indices in Cyprinus carpio L.: an integrated in silico and in vivo approach
The present study evaluated the homology modelling, in silico prediction and characterization of Cyprinus carpio cytochrome P450, as well as...
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Transcriptome analysis shows that Glomus versiforme decrease the accumulation and toxicity of cadmium in Ipomoea aquatic Forsk
So far, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of the impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) on Cd absorption, transport and...
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Inhibitory Effect of Acetaminophen on Ocular Pigmentation and its Relationship with Thyroxine in Zebrafish Embryos
Acetaminophen (N-acetyl-p-aminophenol; APAP) is one of the most widely used analgesics. To examine the toxicity of APAP, we used zebrafish embryos as...
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Fungal-Based Land Remediation
An organic and inorganic xenobiotic compound in agricultural land is a serious problem, mostly in agricultural countries like India. The land... -
Transcriptome analysis reveals insight into the protective effect of N-acetylcysteine against cadmium toxicity in Ganoderma lucidum (Polyporales: Polyporaceae)
Ganoderma lucidum is widely cultivated and used as traditional medicine in China and other Asian countries. As a member of macrofungi, Ganoderma...
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Legacy and emerging poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in wastewater treatment plant and receiving water: abundance, removal, and potential ecological risk
Poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are toxic persistent organic pollutants and bioaccumulative chemicals, which affect the environment and...
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Understanding the molecular mechanism of arsenic and ammonia toxicity and high-temperature stress in Pangasianodon hypophthalmus
The current investigation explores the mechanisms of ammonia and arsenic toxicity, along with high-temperature stress, which other researchers rarely...
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Role of Enzymes in Biodegradatison of Pesticides: General Aspects and Recent Advances
Environmental pollution is one of the prominent problems of the twenty-first century. Since the introduction of pesticides for the killing of pests... -
Emamectin benzoate induced enzymatic and transcriptional alternation in detoxification mechanism of predatory beetle Paederus fuscipes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) at the sublethal concentration
In this study, the detoxification enzyme activity and the transcriptional profile changes in the second instar through RNA-sequencing technology due...
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A preliminary study on the pathology and molecular mechanism of fumonisin B1 nephrotoxicity in young quails
Fumonisin B 1 (FB 1 ) is a widely present mycotoxin that accumulates in biological systems and poses a health risk to animals. However, few studies have...
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Molecular and biochemical biomarkers in the American oyster Crassostrea virginica exposed to herbicide Roundup® at high temperature
Aquatic organisms are frequently exposed to various environmental stressors. Thus, the effects of high temperatures and herbicides on aquatic...
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A novel cytochrome P450 1D1 gene in Nile tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus): partial cDNA cloning and expression following benzo-a-pyrene exposure
To understand the detoxification and bioactivation mechanisms for organic contaminants, it is essential to identify the cytochrome P450 (CYP)...
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Fluorotelomer alcohols are efficiently biotransformed by Cunninghamella elegans
Cunninghamella elegans is a well-studied fungus that biotransforms a range of xenobiotics owing to impressive cytochrome P450 (CYP) activity. In this...
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Identification of a novel CYP4V gene in the polychaete Perinereis aibuhitensis: transcriptional comparison with a CYP4B gene exposed to PAHs
Polychaete worms can biotransform polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in environments, and the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme plays an important...
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BPDE-DNA adduct formation and alterations of mRNA, protein, and DNA methylation of CYP1A1, GSTP1, and GSTM1 induced by benzo[a]pyrene and the intervention of aspirin in mice
Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P), one typical environmental pollutant, the toxicity mechanisms, and potential prevention remain perplexing. Available evidence...
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Gene Expression Changes in Epinephelus marginatus (Teleostei, Serranidae) Liver as Molecular Biomarker of Iron Ore Contamination
The aim of this study was to determine selected molecular biomarkers of iron ore contamination in Epinephelus marginatus . Molecular biomarkers were...