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Product identification and toxicity change during oxidation of methotrexate by ferrate and permanganate in water
Accompanying an annual increase in cancer incidence, the global use of anticancer drugs has remarkably increased with their worldwide environmental...
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Optimization of food-energy-water-waste nexus in a sustainable food supply chain under the COVID-19 pandemic: a case study in Iran
AbstractDuring the coronavirus epidemic, food supply chains have been affected by disruptions of this epidemic. Having an overview and considering...
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Preliminary assessment of antimicrobial activity and acute toxicity of norfloxacin chlorination by-product mixture
Among drugs and personal care products, antibiotics arouse interest since they are widely used in human and veterinary medicine and can lead to the...
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Evaluation of the DBP formation potential of biocides and identification of knowledge gaps in environmental risk assessment
Disinfectants and preservatives used as biocides may contain or release active substances (a.s.) that can form by-products with the surrounding...
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Trihalomethanes in developed and develo** countries
The reactions between natural organic matter, anthropogenic contaminants, ions, and disinfectants lead to the formation of disinfection by-products...
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Comparison of different surface disinfection treatments of drinking water facilities from a corrosion and environmental perspective
Surface disinfection of water facilities such as water wells requires measures that can remove pathogens from the walls to ensure a high drinking...
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Assessing the role of different dissolved organic carbon and bromide concentrations for disinfection by-product formation using chemical analysis and bioanalysis
Concerns regarding disinfection by-product (DBP) formation during drinking water treatment have led water utilities to apply treatment processes to...
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Occurrence and removal of conventional pollutants, estrogenicities, and fecal coliform in village sewage treatment plants along the Yangtze River, China
The present study investigated the occurrence and removal efficiency of some conventional pollutants, estrogenic effects, and fecal coliform in...
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Impact of bandgap tuning on ZnS for degradation of environmental pollutants and disinfection
The materials showing multiple applications are appealing for their practical use and industrial production. To realize the suitable property for...
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Combined Water Clarification
Water is a pure substance that carries a huge load during its natural cycle on the earth, in the bio systems, in washing and cleaning, as well as in...
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Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses revealed epiboly delayed mechanisms of 2,5-dichloro-1, 4-benuinone on zebrafish embryos
2,5-Dichloro-1,4-benzenediol (2,5-DCBQ) is a putative disinfection by-product that belongs to the halogenated benzoquinone class. However, its...
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Feasibility study of faecal sludge treatment by Geotube and jute tube–based technologies
The decentralized standalone treatment of faecal sludge is a generally cumbersome, energy-intensive, and expensive process. Particle size...
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Advanced Treatment of Municipal Secondary Effluents and Reuse of the High-Quality Reclaimed Water in Various Industries, Chennai, India
Chennai, the capital city of Tamil Nadu, is a very water-stressed, highly industrialized conurbation with a population of more than 11 million. Owing...
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Advanced Treatment of Municipal Secondary Effluents and Reuse of the High-Quality Reclaimed Water in Various Industries, Chennai, India
Chennai, the capital city of Tamil Nadu, is a very water-stressed, highly industrialized conurbation with a population of more than 11 million. Owing...
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Point-of-Use Drinking Water Treatment Systems and Their Performance in Removal of Emerging Contaminants
In many of the develo** countries, people do not have assess to clean water and clean sanitation, and consumption of contaminated water results in...
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Unlocked disinfection by-product formation potential upon exposure of swimming pool water to additional stimulants
Anthropogenic organics are known to be responsible for the formation of harmful disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in swimming pool water (SPW). The...
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Adequate nutrient intake mitigate the toxic effects of bromate on the rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus
Bromate is receiving increased attention as a typical disinfection by-product in aquatic environments, but bromate toxicity tests on invertebrate...
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Dynamic COVID Zero Strategy triggered a significant increase of chlorine-based disinfectant consumption in Bei**g
Chlorine-based disinfectants (CBDs) have been widely used to prevent and control the spread of the COVID-19, which may lead to the formation of...
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Membrane Bioreactors in Municipal Used Water Purification
Membrane bioreactor is a process for biological wastewater treatment based on suspended activated sludge. Sludge flocs and particles are separated...
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Bacterial inactivation, DNA damage, and faster ATP degradation induced by ultraviolet disinfection
The efficacy of ultraviolet (UV) disinfection has been validated in numerous studies by using culture-based methods. However, the discovery of viable...
