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Metatranscriptomic analysis reveals active microbes and genes responded to short-term Cr(VI) stress
Heavy metals have been severely polluting the environment. However, the response mechanism of microbial communities to short-term heavy metals stress...
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Biogas from lignocellulosic feedstock: current status and challenges
The organic wastes and residues generated from agricultural, industrial, and domestic activities have the potential to be converted to bioenergy. One...
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Paradigm Shift in Domestic Wastewater Treatment: Toward Energy Minimization, Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction, and Resources Recovery
Water–Energy–Food (WEF) Nexus has gained a tremendous momentum to ensure optimal global use of water, energy, and food resources under changing...
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Microbial Communities in Dark Fermentation, Analytical Tools to Elucidate Key Microorganisms and Metabolic Profiles
Hydrogen production from dark fermentation (DF) is a viable option for valorizing organic waste and agro-industrial effluents. Fermentative bacteria...
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Metabolic Cascade for Remediation of Plastic Waste: a Case Study on Microplastic Degradation
Microplastics have emerged as an ubiquitous pollutant with severe environmental and human health hazards. Over the decades encountering these...
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Fast start-up of PN/A process in a single-stage packed bed and mechanism of nitrogen removal
The single-stage partial nitritation–anammox (PN/A) process is severely limited by a long start-up time and unstable removal efficiency. In this...
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Advanced research tools for fungal diversity and its impact on forest ecosystem
Fungi are dominant ecological participants in the forest ecosystems, which play a major role in recycling organic matter and channeling nutrients...
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Modern Bioremediation Approaches for Clean and Green Environment
Environmental problems are grave concern to humans and other living organisms. These problems include contamination of soil, water, and air with...
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Advancement of Omics: Prospects for Bioremediation of Contaminated Soils
The soil is a complex mixture of organic matter and minerals, supporting a discrete array of life. Severely polluted soils have been detoxified using...
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Fixing the Damage: The Evolution of Probiotics from Fermented Food to Biotherapeutic Products
Microbiomes live in symbiosis with their hosts at all stages of their life cycles, forming holobionts. The gut microbiome contributes to absorbing...
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Current Progress and Potential Microbial Cornucopia for Plastic Degradation
Plastic pollution has emerged to be the biggest global concern in the modern day. The production of large volumes and different varieties of plastics...
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Discovering untapped microbial communities through metagenomics for microplastic remediation: recent advances, challenges, and way forward
Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous pollutants persisting almost everywhere in the environment. With the increase in anthropogenic activities, MP...
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Short-Term Effects of Operating Parameters and Wastewater Constituents on the Performance of Free-cell Candidatus Brocadia and Candidatus Scalindua Anammox Enrichment
Anammox, is a state-of-art nitrogen removal technology for domestic and industrial wastewater treatment. Anaerobic chemolithoautotrophic Anammox...
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Unravelling the Soil Microbiome Perspectives For Environmental Sustainability
This book explores the significance of soil microbial diversity to understand its utility in soil functions, ecosystem services, environmental...
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Utilizing Polluted Land for Growing Crops
The world’s population is growing at an expeditious rate, which is a global problem specific in context to the directly proportional need of edible...
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Measurements of Organism Abundances and Activities
N2 fixation is an important process in ecosystems, and performed by a wide variety of different microorganisms, both free-living and symbiotic. In...
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Functional and molecular approaches for studying and controlling microbial communities in anaerobic digestion of organic waste: a review
Anaerobic digestion (AD) has been studied for centuries, but its operation still mainly relies on physicochemical indicators. Recent advanced...
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Profiling of intracellular and extracellular antibiotic resistance genes in municipal wastewater treatment plant and their effluent-receiving river
The presence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and heavy metal resistance genes (MRGs) in extracellular and intracellular DNA (eDNA and iDNA) has...
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Effects of Land Use Changes on Soil Biodiversity Conservation
Beyond the impact on aboveground biodiversity, the conversion of native vegetation for conventional agricultural and livestock production is...
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Bioremediation of Arsenic: Microbial Biotransformation, Molecular Mechanisms, and Multi-omics Approach
Arsenic (As) is a nonessential metalloid, hazardous for most organisms including plants, animals, and humans at distinct concentrations. Inorganic...