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Fire resistance evaluation through synthetic fire tests and generative adversarial networks
This paper introduces a machine learning approach to address the challenge of limited data resulting from costly and time-consuming fire experiments...
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Numerical study on the ceiling gas temperature in a subway train with different fire locations
Ceiling gas temperature rise is an important evaluation indicator determining the level of risk in a subway tunnel fire. However, very little...
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Fire Spread
Fire spread is a very important issue during fires in tunnels. The elongated geometry of a tunnel with a relatively low ceiling height can cause the...
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Design Fire Curves
An overview of design fires in tunnels is given. Design fires are obtained from guidelines or standards or exclusively for a specific tunnel project....
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Tunnel Fire Ventilation
Ventilation is the most common measure to mitigate the effect of fire and smoke in a tunnel. Various normal ventilation systems for removal of heat...
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Drone network for early warning of forest fire and dynamic fire quenching plan generation
Wildfires are one of the most frequent natural disasters which significantly harm the environment, society, and the economy. Transfer learning...
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Tunnel Fire Tests
This chapter gives a detailed overview of numerous large-scale fire tests carried out in different types of tunnels. Some important model-scale...
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Mechanism characteristics of carriage fire under coupling effect of ignition position and windows breakage
Series numerical simulations of fire in the train carriage have been performed by fire dynamics simulator (FDS) in this paper. The main purpose of...
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Fire dynamics simulation in a cable spreading room of a nuclear power plant using fire test results of heat release and toxic gas emission
This study proposes a fire dynamics simulation method for combustion modeling using heat release and toxic gas emission experimental data. The...
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Big Data Approach for Fire Prevention and Warning for Power Systems
In recent years, video monitoring equipment has covered almost all production aspects of the power system, realizing real-time recording of power...
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Fire Hazards and Firefighting in the Residential Environment
Traditionally, the fire service has improved by following a model based on experience [1]. Introduced by Brunacini, this is an iterative model that...
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SynFAGnet: A Fully Automated Generative Network for Realistic Fire Image Generation
This paper proposes a fully automated generative network (“SynFAGnet”) for automatically creating a realistic-looking synthetic fire image. SynFAGnet...
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Study on Smoke Propagation Characteristics of a Carriage Fire in Longitudinally Ventilated Tunnel
Model-scale experimental tests and numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the characteristics of the smoke overflow at the lateral...
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YOLOv5s-Contextual-Fire: Introducing Contextual Transformer to YOLO for More Accurate Fire Detection
With the increase of buildings as well as the climate change, the number of fire accidents has gradually increased in recent years, bringing huge...
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Development of an Early Fire Detection Technique Using a Passive Infrared Sensor and Deep Neural Networks
Early detection of fire is key to mitigate fire related damages. This paper presents a differential pyro-electric infrared (PIR) sensor and deep...
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Numerical simulation of formaldehyde distribution characteristics in the high-speed train cabin
The global concern over indoor air pollution in public vehicles has grown significantly. With a focus on enhancing passengers’ comfort and health,...
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Lite Transformer Network with Long–Short Range Attention for Real-Time Fire Detection
With the popularity of video surveillance network, image-based fire detection method is of great significance to reduce the loss of public life and...
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A Review on Higher Education of Fire Safety in China
Along with the rapid urbanization and economic growth in China over the last four decades, the higher education in Fire Safety Science and...
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A Novel Features Selection Model for Fire Detection and Fire Circumstances Recognition by Considering Fire Texture: MIC-RF-RFE
In the past decades, several computer vision-based fire detection techniques have been developed using color features, shape, and motion...
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Fire and Smoke Detection Using Capsule Network
Video surveillance and image processing approaches are widely used nowadays for security and safety purposes. Such systems are also effective for...
