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  1. Comparison of Single and Two‐Fluid Approaches

    The results of the “0D„ analyses gathered in Tables 5.1 and 6.1 and discussed in Sects. 5.3 and 6.2 provide the basis for comparing Dam's к–ε and...
    Chapter
  2. Conclusion, Future Modeling Trends

    The relevance of this study stands not in the topics that have been discussed, since most of them have already been explored for many years now, but...
    Chapter
  3. Single‐Fluid Approach: Example of Dam's к–ε Model

    The statistical equations for the turbulent flow of an incompressible fluid are found in the literature [58], but they are adapted here to the...
    Chapter
  4. Specific Treatment of Shocks: Constraints on Models1

    Before examining the phenomenology of the interaction between a shock and turbulent or material heterogeneities, it is useful to recall that the...
    Chapter
  5. Two‐Fluid Approach: Example of Awe's Model

    Two‐fluid descriptions often use explicitly separate treatments for the conservation equations in each fluid, along with expressions for exchange...
    Chapter
  6. Review of Different Instability Types and Regimes

    The three major types of “ideal„ instabilities studied here are [92]:
    Chapter
  7. Introduction

    Many Dam applications involve phenomena of hydrodynamic mixing instabilities at interfaces between different materials. Simulation codes must include...
    Chapter
  8. Reconstruction by Awe's Two‐Fluid Model of Developed Mixing Instabilities

    The self‐similar incompressible “0D„ approach can be used to estimate the performance of Awe's two‐fluid model in the three cases of simple mixing...
    Chapter
  9. Some Perspectives on Further Developments of Models1

    Faced with the insufficiencies of the basic single‐fluid models, such as Dam's к‐ε, several authors [13–26,167] have rightly identified the source of...
    Chapter
  10. Reconstruction by Dam's к‐ε Model of Developed Mixing Instabilities

    According to the literature, the calibration of coefficients of the incompressible к‐ε model (listed in Table 2.1, p. 14) is based on the...
    Chapter
  11. Instability Modes and Scaling Analysis During Electro-Hydro-Dynamic-Atomization: Theoretical and Experimental Study

    The electro-hydro-dynamic-atomization (EHDA) is a well-established technology with numerous micro/nanoparticle fabrication applications. However, a...

    Article 15 July 2024
  12. Assessment of Wall Modeling With Adverse Pressure Gradient for High Reynolds Number Separated Flows

    This paper applies a recently developed approach for modeling turbulence near wall regions within a lattice Boltzmann solver, in combination with a...

    Sajad Mozaffari, Jérôme Jacob, Pierre Sagaut in Flow, Turbulence and Combustion
    Article 15 July 2024
  13. Nonlinear size-dependent metamaterial-based tunable sandwich microbeams with enhanced vibration characteristics

    Compared to homogeneous beams, metamaterial-based sandwich beams are known to be lighter and provide better mechanical characteristics. However,...

    Soroush Sepehri, Hossein Mohammadi in Acta Mechanica
    Article 15 July 2024
  14. Current trends and future perspectives in hadron therapy: radiobiology

    Purpose

    The purpose of this article was to highlight current and future trends in radiobiology in an effort to move hadron therapy forward through the...

    Michael D. Story, Anthony J. Davis, Brock J. Sishc in Health and Technology
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  15. Compressible and anelastic governing-equation solution methods for thermospheric gravity waves with realistic background parameters

    abstract

    A previously developed numerical-multilayer modeling approach for systems of governing equations is extended so that unwanted terms,...

    Harold Knight, Dave Broutman, Stephen Eckermann in Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics
    Article Open access 15 July 2024
  16. Modeling, system identification, and friction compensation of an actuator system for heave and surge wave energy converter experiments

    A submerged, neutrally buoyant cylinder may be an attractive option for a wave energy converter design due to its potential for highly efficient...

    Levi D. DeVries, Luksa Luznik, Samar Malek in Journal of Ocean Engineering and Marine Energy
    Article 15 July 2024
  17. Effect of sagittal alignment on spinal cord biomechanics in the stenotic cervical spine during neck flexion and extension

    Spinal cord stress and strain contribute to degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), while cervical kyphosis is known to negatively impact surgical...

    Shalini Gundamraj, Karthik Banurekha Devaraj, ... Aditya Vedantam in Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology
    Article 14 July 2024
  18. Edge highlighting with depth-dependent opacity gradation of laser-scanned point clouds improves the accuracy of perceived depth in transparent multi-view 3D visualizations

    There is an activity called "digital archiving" in which cultural property is digitized for preservation and utilization, and transparent...

    Daimon Aoi, Kyoko Hasegawa, ... Satoshi Tanaka in Journal of Visualization
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  19. Data-scarce surrogate modeling of shock-induced pore collapse process

    Understanding the mechanisms of shock-induced pore collapse is of great interest in various disciplines in sciences and engineering, including...

    S. W. Cheung, Y. Choi, ... T. Kadeethum in Shock Waves
    Article 13 July 2024
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