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New Heuristics Based on Wavelet Analysis of a Single Sensor Record for Earthquake and Explosion Detection
AbstractRecognition of a seismic event by the type of its phenomenon (earthquake or explosion, and if an explosion, then a subsurface or open pit...
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Quantifying the Potential of Argon Detection Capabilities for Nuclear Explosion Monitoring
Current noble gas detection systems for nuclear explosion monitoring are based on the detection of four radioxenon isotopes—Xe-131m, -133, -133m and...
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Analysis of Fracture Network Formation Mechanisms and Main Controlling Factors of Methane Explosion Fracturing in Deep Shale Reservoir
Methane in situ explosion fracturing can induce intricate fracture networks by detonating methane desorbed from deep shale reservoirs. Elucidating...
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Assessment of Change in Rock Mass Permeability in the Vicinity of Underground Explosion from Experimental Data and Numerical Modeling
AbstractThe plane and axially symmetric 2D numerical modeling of rock mass blasting is carried out using the Lagrangian tensor-based method. The...
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A comprehensive review of deep borehole heat exchangers (DBHEs): subsurface modelling studies and applications
Deep borehole heat exchangers (DBHEs) with depths exceeding 500 m have been researched comprehensively in the literature, focusing on both...
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Integrated approach in evaluating subsurface corrosivity condition along a proposed gas pipe route at Obasanjo Farm, Obada Oko in Ogun State, Nigeria
In determining a suitable path and depth for immersing gas pipeline for power generation at Obada Oko, Ogun State Nigeria, a geophysical survey was...
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Hydrovolcanic activity on a continental shelf inferred from the subsurface diatreme- and crater-filling deposits of Jeju Island, Korea
Jeju Island comprises numerous tuff rings and tuff cones and their reworked deposits in the subsurface, which formed on the ca. 120-m-deep Yellow Sea...
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Subsurface structure of the proposed Sirente meteorite crater: insights from ERT synthetic modelling
The Sirente main crater is a ≈ 130 m wide, in plan view droplet-shaped depression with an elevated rim, surrounded by 30 smaller depressions. It was...
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Surface and subsurface structural map** for delineating the active emergency spillway fault, Aswan, Egypt, using integrated geophysical data
The High Dam is one of the world’s biggest embankments dams. Moreover, the new city of Aswan, which locates on the western side of the Nile River, is...
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Genesis: early life survived in the Polar Circles by precipitating banded iron formation (~ 3.7–1.85 Ga) followed by stratified ferruginous siliciclasts until ~ 580 Ma, when tectonically shifted to lower latitudes initiating the ‘Cambrian Explosion’
The inclination of Planet Earth’s axis of rotation by 23½° resulted in extreme climatic changes. Weak, solar radiation upon the Polar Circles during...
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Implications of Underground Nuclear Explosion Cavity Evolution for Radioxenon Isotopic Composition
Isotopic ratios of radioxenons sampled in the atmosphere or subsurface can be used to verify the occurrence of an underground nuclear explosion...
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3D Time-Lapse Electrical Resistivity Imaging of Rock Damage Patterns and Gas Flow Paths Resulting from Two Underground Chemical Explosions
Rock damage from underground nuclear explosions (UNEs) has a strong influence on sub-surface gas movement and on seismic waveform characteristics,...
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Morphometric scaling of subsurface vent complexes: implications for a new classification scheme
This paper provides a novel classification scheme for magma-induced subsurface vent complexes based on morphometric data and stacking patterns. The...
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7. Habitats of Life
There are four principal habitats in which life may exist – the surface of a planetary body, its subsurface, its atmosphere and space. From our own... -
Phase-Field Based Peridynamics Implementation to Model Blast-Induced Fracture in Brittle Solids
We propose a non-ordinary state-based (NOSB) peridynamics model for (i) stress concentration in a plate with a hole under static loading, (ii)...
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Forensic view on two Raspberry Shake burglargrams
A steadily increasing number of citizen seismological stations, often located in populated areas, record a plethora of man-made events. These events...
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Seismic Impact of Bulk Blasts during Underground Mining of the Korobkovsky Iron Ore Deposit on Buildings and Population of the City of Gubkin
AbstractThe article presents the results of monitoring the seismic impact of bulk blasts during explosive breaking of iron ore in the Gubkin mine on...
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Lateral migration of explosive hazards during maar eruptions constrained from crater shapes
Maar volcanoes are produced by subsurface phreatomagmatic explosions that can move vertically and laterally during an eruption. Constraining the...
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Geophysical Effects Induced by the Bolide Fall on September 9, 2023, in Turkey
AbstractThe results of instrumental observations of acoustic oscillations, geomagnetic variations, and variations in the atmospheric electric field...