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The connection of phytoplankton biomass in the Marguerite Bay polynya of the western Antarctic Peninsula to the Southern Annular Mode
Antarctic coastal polynyas are biological hotspots in the Southern Ocean that support the abundance of high-trophic-level predators and are important...
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Influence of the Southern Ocean Dipole on the inter-model diversity of temporal trend of the austral summer Southern Annular Mode in CMIP6 models
The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the predominant mode of climate variability across the Southern Hemisphere (SH) extratropical region. During the...
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Climate Impacts: Impacts of Ozone on Southern Hemisphere Climate
This chapter reviews climate response to long-term changes in stratospheric ozone due to human activity. Human-induced stratospheric ozone depletion...
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The Southern Annular Mode: its influence on interannual variability of rainfall in North Australia
The present study investigates the lead relationship of the April–May (AM) Southern Annular Mode (SAM) with the northern Australia rainfall (NAR)...
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Predictability of the atmospheric circulation patterns in Africa, south of the equator, using variations of the Southern Annular Mode and ENSO
The contribution of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) to the variations of the leading modes of atmospheric...
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Multiple time scales of the southern annular mode
Using the ensemble empirical mode decomposition method, this study systematically investigates the multiple timescales of the southern annular mode...
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Influence of ENSO, Southern Annular Mode, and IOD on the interdecadal change of the East Africa ‘short rains’
This study investigates the abrupt shift in the Southern Annular Mode (SAM), El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and...
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Climate Impacts: Impacts of Ozone on Southern Hemisphere Climate
This chapter reviews climate response to long-term changes in stratospheric ozone due to human activity. Human-induced stratospheric ozone depletion...
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Revisiting the zonally asymmetric extratropical circulation of the Southern Hemisphere spring using complex empirical orthogonal functions
The large-scale extratropical circulation in the Southern Hemisphere is much more zonally symmetric than that of the Northern Hemisphere, but its...
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Can current reanalyses accurately portray changes in Southern Annular Mode structure prior to 1979?
Early reanalyses are less than optimal for investigating the regional effects of ozone depletion on Southern Hemisphere (SH) high-latitude climate...
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Interannual variability of mid-high-latitude intraseasonal oscillation intensity at the southern hemisphere during austral summer
The interannual variation of intraseasonal (10–30-day) oscillation (ISO) intensity for the eastward- and westward- propagating types over the...
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Nonstationarity and potential multi-decadal variability in Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall and Southern Annular Mode teleconnection
While the El Niño-Southern Oscillation and Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) relationship is weak in recent years, a strong correlation between...
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Long-term trends in the Southern Annular Mode from transient Mid- to Late Holocene simulation with the IPSL-CM5A2 climate model
This study describes time evolution of the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) in Mid- to Late Holocene simulated with a state-of-the-art transient...
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Improvement of the simulated southern hemisphere stratospheric polar vortex across series of CMIPs
Modeling of the Antarctic stratospheric polar vortex from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 3 (CMIP3) to phase 6 (CMIP6) is evaluated...
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Assessment of zonally symmetric and asymmetric components of the Southern Annular Mode using a novel approach
The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the main mode of variability in the Southern Hemisphere extra-tropical circulation and it is so called because of...
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An observational study on the interactions between storm tracks and sea ice in the Southern Hemisphere
Using the lagged maximum covariance analysis (MCA), the present study investigates the interannual variability of the storm track in the Southern...
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Circulation Pattern Controls of Summer Temperature Anomalies in Southern Africa
This study investigates the relationship between circulation patterns and austral summer temperature anomalies in southern Africa. The results show...
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Intermodel Diversity of Simulated Long-term Changes in the Austral Winter Southern Annular Mode: Role of the Southern Ocean Dipole
The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) plays an important role in regulating Southern Hemisphere extratropical circulation. State-of-the-art models exhibit...
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Detecting time-delayed causal interaction between Northern Hemisphere annular mode and winter surface air temperature over Northeast China: a case study of 2009/2010 winter
The extremely low value of the Northern Hemisphere annular mode (NAM) that occurred in the winter of 2009/2010 led to rare extreme low temperatures...
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Prescribing stratospheric chemistry overestimates southern hemisphere climate change during austral spring in response to quadrupled CO2
The interaction of stratospheric chemistry with a changing climate from an abrupt CO 2 quadrupling is assessed using the coupled atmosphere–ocean...
