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Variations in the Central Mode Water in the North Pacific as a manifestation of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation
The North Pacific Central Mode Water (CMW) is examined from the viewpoint of its volume variations. The volume of the CMW layers thicker than
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Influence of North Pacific subtropical mode water variability on the surface mixed layer through the heaving of the upper thermocline on decadal timescales
Decadal variability of the North Pacific subtropical mode water (STMW) and its influence on the upper thermocline and mixed layer are examined in a...
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How does the North Pacific Meridional Mode affect the Indian Ocean Dipole?
This study reveals a strong relationship between the North Pacific Meridional Mode (PMM) in boreal spring and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) in...
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Aleutian low/PDO forces a decadal subsurface spiciness propagating mode in the North Pacific
Analysis of observational data reveals the existence of a decadal subsurface spiciness mode that involves ocean–atmosphere coupling in the North...
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CMIP6 models simulation of the connection between North/South Pacific Meridional Mode and ENSO
The subtropical North and South Pacific Meridional Modes (NPMM and SPMM) are well known precursors of El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). However,...
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Interannual sea-level variation around mainland Japan forced by subtropical North Pacific wind and its possible impact on the Tsugaru warm current
The volume transport of the Tsugaru warm current (TWC), defined as the branch current of the western boundary current of the North Pacific...
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Joint effect of the North Pacific Victoria mode and the tropical Pacific on El Niño diversity
This study investigates possible mechanisms under what circumstances the North Pacific Victoria mode (VM) is more likely to trigger the eastern...
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Strengthened impact of boreal winter North Pacific Oscillation on ENSO development in warming climate
The North Pacific Oscillation (NPO), an important mode of atmospheric variability, is a crucial trigger for the development of El Niño-Southern...
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Seasonal variation of atmospheric coupling with oceanic mesoscale eddies in the North Pacific Subtropical Countercurrent
This study investigated the seasonal variation in the atmospheric response to oceanic mesoscale eddies in the North Pacific Subtropical...
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Low-frequency variability of upper-ocean temperature in the Central Pacific Subantarctic Mode Water formation region since the 1980s
Subantarctic Mode Water is a water mass with nearly vertically homogeneous physical properties in the Southern Ocean, which exhibit variability at...
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Joint impacts of winter North Pacific Oscillation and early spring Aleutian Low intensity on the following winter ENSO
This study examines the joint impacts of the winter North Pacific Oscillation (NPO) and early spring Aleutian Low intensity (ALI) on the following...
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Interdecadal change in the relationship between the boreal winter North Pacific Oscillation and the following summer El Niño
The boreal winter North Pacific Oscillation (NPO) has a significant impact on the tropical Pacific large scale air-sea interaction in the following...
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Influence of Qinghai-**zang Plateau snow cover on interannual variability of Western North Pacific tropical cyclone tracks
Track density function (TDF) was computed for all Western North Pacific tropical cyclones (WNP TCs) tracks from 1950 to 2018, and the TDFs were...
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Interannual variations of synoptic-scale disturbance intensity over the tropical western North Pacific during boreal summer
The tropical western North Pacific displays prominent synoptic-scale disturbances (SSDs) during boreal summer. The present study investigates...
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Multi-timescale modulation of North Pacific Victoria mode on Central Asian vortices causing heavy snowfall
Heavy snowfall is a critical part of hydrological systems and has frequently occurred over Central Asia in recent three decades. The study focuses on...
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Decoupling of Arctic variability from the North Pacific in a warmer climate
The sea level pressure variability in the North Pacific modulates the climate of the Arctic and surrounding continents, substantially impacting...
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Interannual variability of spring rainfall over South China in association with the North Pacific Oscillation and North Atlantic Oscillation as revealed by reanalysis data and CMIP6 simulations
The interannual variability of South China spring rainfall (SCSR) is examined in relation to the North Pacific Oscillation (NPO) and North Atlantic...
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Formation of long-lasting inactive and active multiple tropical cyclone events in the western North Pacific
Long-lasting inactive and active multiple tropical cyclone (MTC) events in the western North Pacific (WNP) during July–August 1982–2020 were...
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Why is the Pacific meridional mode most pronounced in boreal spring?
The preferred spring development of the Pacific Meridional Mode (PMM) is investigated through a combined observational analysis and modeling...
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Seasonal Prediction of the Record-Breaking Northward Shift of the Western Pacific Subtropical High in July 2021
The unprecedented Zhengzhou heavy rainfall in July 2021 occurred under the background of a northward shift of the western Pacific subtropical high...