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  1. The physical mechanisms of induced earthquakes

    Anthropogenic operations involving underground fluid extraction or injection can cause unexpectedly large and even damaging earthquakes, despite...

    Mohammad J. A. Moein, Cornelius Langenbruch, ... Serge Shapiro in Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
    Article 05 December 2023
  2. Mechanisms of tropical Pacific decadal variability

    Naturally occurring tropical Pacific variations at timescales of 7–70 years — tropical Pacific decadal variability (TPDV) — describe basin-scale sea...

    Antonietta Capotondi, Shayne McGregor, ... Tongtong Xu in Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
    Article 18 October 2023
  3. Factors and mechanisms regulating heavy metal phycoremediation in polluted water

    Rapid advances to industrialization and population increases have put aquatic ecosystems at high risk of pollution from various industrial and...

    Joan Nyika, Megersa Olumana Dinka in Discover Water
    Article Open access 31 August 2023
  4. Drivers and mechanisms of heatwaves in South West India

    Under global warming, heatwaves over India are projected to increase unequivocally. Thus, understanding the causal mechanisms responsible for...

    Ganaraj Dalal, Tinesh Pathania, ... Vittal Hari in Climate Dynamics
    Article 07 May 2024
  5. Impact of physical and attention mechanisms on U-Net for SST forecasting

    Sea surface temperature (SST) prediction is a subject of great significance to the marine environment and human society. Changes in SST not only...

    Yong Wang, Yiming Zhang, Gaige Wang in Intelligent Marine Technology and Systems
    Article Open access 11 April 2024
  6. Local mechanisms for global daytime, nighttime, and compound heatwaves

    Heatwaves impose serious impacts on ecosystems, human health, agriculture, and energy consumption. Previous studies have classified heatwaves into...

    Sijia Wu, Ming Luo, ... Hui Zhang in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 15 May 2023
  7. Characteristics and triggering mechanisms of early negative Indian Ocean Dipole

    Negative Indian Ocean Dipole (nIOD) can exert great impacts on global climate and can also strongly influence the climate in China. Early nIOD is a...

    Yue Fang, Shuangwen Sun, ... Lin Feng in Acta Oceanologica Sinica
    Article 01 March 2024
  8. Micro-scale Fracturing Mechanisms in Rocks During Tensile Failure

    Understanding the fracturing mechanisms of rock on both macro- and micro-scale is important for properly designing rock engineering applications....

    Ghasem Shams, Patrice Rivard, Omid Moradian in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
    Article 01 March 2023
  9. Leucogranite Intrusions in Eastern Kazakhstan: Age, Composition and Mechanisms of Formation

    Abstract

    There are several large intrusions composed of 60–90% leucogranites within Eastern Kazakhstan. The age of intrusions was determined that...

    S. V. Khromykh, P. D. Kotler, N. N. Kruk in Doklady Earth Sciences
    Article 09 February 2024
  10. Productivity Decline Mechanisms in Gravel Packed Perforations

    In a cased hole gravel pack completion, perforations are packed with proppant to both mechanically support the perforation cavity, and to filter any...

    Andreas Nicolas Berntsen, Euripides Papamichos, ... Ziheng Yao in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
    Article Open access 14 August 2023
  11. Method and Application of Stress Inversion based on Strike, Dip, and Rake Data from Microseismic Focal Mechanisms and Fracture Network

    The hydraulic fracturing of horizontal wells is a key stimulation technology for unconventional tight oil/gas reservoirs. Good knowledge of the...

    Chao Xu, Ruizhao Yang, ... Le He in Applied Geophysics
    Article 18 May 2024
  12. Mechanisms of Rock Deformation

    The structures and microstructures of rocks that we see today are the culmination of several mechanisms that the rocks have undergone in the...
    A. R. Bhattacharya in Structural Geology
    Chapter 2022
  13. Investigation of Debris Flow Impact Mechanisms and Designs

    Debris flows are catastrophic landslides increasing in severity in recent decades due to the more frequent and intense rainfall events under climate...
    Charles W. W. Ng, Sunil Poudyal, ... Zhenyang Jia in Progress in Landslide Research and Technology, Volume 2 Issue 2, 2023
    Chapter Open access 2023
  14. Timing and mechanisms of Tibetan Plateau uplift

    The timing of the initial India–Asia collision and the mechanisms that led to the eventual formation of the high (>5 km) Tibetan Plateau remain...

    Lin Ding, Paul Kapp, ... Chao Wang in Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
    Article 28 July 2022
  15. Deformation mechanisms and fluid conditions of mélange shear zones associated with seamount subduction

    Lithologic heterogeneity and the presence of fluids have been linked to seamount subduction and collocated with slow earthquakes. However, the...

    Madison Frank, Kohtaro Ujiie, ... Takayoshi Nagaya in Progress in Earth and Planetary Science
    Article Open access 17 June 2024
  16. On the Difference in Physical Mechanisms of Earthquakes at Different Depths and Their Ionospheric Response

    Abstract —According to the paradox of seismicity, earthquakes that rupture by the mechanism of ordinary brittle failure cannot occur at depths greater...

    M. V. Rodkin, E. V. Liperovskaya in Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth
    Article 17 June 2023
  17. Changes in El Niño characteristics and air–sea feedback mechanisms under progressive global warming

    In this study, we investigate the potential changes of El Niño characteristics, including intensity, frequency and CP/EP El Niño ratio, under...

    Min-Hua Shen, Jia-Yuh Yu in Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
    Article Open access 11 October 2023
  18. Mechanisms of early and late summer precipitation in Southwest China: dynamic and thermodynamic processes

    This study investigates dynamic and thermodynamic components of moisture flux convergence in Southwest China (SW-MFC) and their underlying physical...

    **aoting Sun, Qingquan Li, Qingyuan Wu in Climate Dynamics
    Article Open access 25 June 2024
  19. Biogeochemical Mechanisms of Fish Readaptation to Decrease Toxic Pollution

    Abstract

    The mechanisms of biogeochemical adaptation of fish to survival in the historically contaminated Imandra Lake were studied. The role of trace...

    N. A. Gashkina, T. I. Moiseenko in Doklady Earth Sciences
    Article 01 December 2022
  20. Gas Seepage Detection and Gas Migration Mechanisms

    Gas seepages are often observed at the seafloor and can form cold seep systems, which are important for climate change, geohazards, and...
    Kun Zhang, Haibin Song, ... Boran Liu in South China Sea Seeps
    Chapter Open access 2023
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