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Showing 1-20 of 1,239 results
  1. Lahar risk assessment from source identification to potential impact analysis: the case of Vulcano Island, Italy

    Lahars are rapid flows composed of water and volcaniclastic sediments, which have the potential to impact residential buildings and critical...

    Alessandro Gattuso, Costanza Bonadonna, ... Mauro Rosi in Journal of Applied Volcanology
    Article Open access 07 December 2021
  2. Long-term lahar reconstruction in Jamapa Gorge, Pico de Orizaba (Mexico) based on botanical evidence and numerical modelling

    Lahars on volcanic terrain are recurrent phenomena with a high capacity to transform landscape and cause significant economic and life losses. Lahars...

    José Ernesto Figueroa-García, Osvaldo Franco-Ramos, ... Lorenzo Vázquez-Selem in Landslides
    Article 05 July 2021
  3. Vegetation cover of the lahar valley on the Sarychev Peak volcano (Matua Isl., Middle Kuril Islands) after the Eruption in 2009: current state and features of succession processes

    The paper presents the study of the vegetation recovery after the descent of the lahar during the eruption of the Sarychev Peak volcano (Matua Isl.,...

    Fedor A. Romanyuk, Alexander V. Kordyukov in Journal of Mountain Science
    Article 13 July 2021
  4. Rainfall-Induced Lahar Occurrences Shortly After Eruptions and Its Initiation Processes in Japan

    This study examined the eruption magnitude and timing of lahar occurrences in recent eruptions in Japan. The volcanic deposition status and rainfall...
    Takashi Koi, Yasuhiro Fujisawa, Nobuo Anyoji in Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk
    Chapter 2021
  5. The role of volcanic ash thickness on the hydraulic conductivity of the ground and the initiation of debris flows

    Lahars are hazardous mixtures of rock and water that flow rapidly in the form of debris flows or mudflows. The continuous eruptions at Sakurajima...

    Timur Ersöz, Kyoka Haneda, Yutaka Gonda in Natural Hazards
    Article 04 May 2024
  6. Lahars: Origins, Behavior and Hazards

    Volcanic debris flows that originate at potentially active volcanoes are called lahars. Lahars are like debris flows in non-volcanic terrain but can...
    Chapter 2024
  7. Merapi’s Lahars: Characteristics, Behaviour, Monitoring, Impact, Hazard Modelling and Risk Assessment

    Lahar is an Indonesian term, and Merapi volcano is arguably one of the most renowned lahar producers worldwide. Frequent and voluminous lahars at...
    Jean-Claude Thouret, Nurnaning Aisyah, ... Akhmad Solikhin in Merapi Volcano
    Chapter 2023
  8. Crisis hazard assessment for snow-related lahars from an unforeseen new vent eruption: the 2018 eruption of Kusatsu-Shirane volcano, Japan

    Two-thirds of the 111 active volcanoes in Japan are covered with snow for several months during winter and demonstrate high hazard and risk...

    Kyoko S. Kataoka, Kae Tsunematsu, ... Katsuhisa Kawashima in Earth, Planets and Space
    Article Open access 11 December 2021
  9. Community preparedness for volcanic hazards at Mount Rainier, USA

    Lahars pose a significant risk to communities, particularly those living near snow-capped volcanoes. Flows of mud and debris, typically but not...

    Lauren J. Vinnell, Emma E. Hudson-Doyle, ... Brian Terbush in Journal of Applied Volcanology
    Article Open access 09 December 2021
  10. Lava-ice interactions during historical eruptions of Veniaminof Volcano, Alaska and the potential for meltwater floods and lahars

    Veniaminof Volcano on the Alaska Peninsula of southwest Alaska is one of a small group of ice-clad volcanoes globally that erupts lava flows in the...

    Christopher F. Waythomas, Benjamin R. Edwards, ... Robert G. McGimsey in Natural Hazards
    Article Open access 16 December 2022
  11. Three-dimensional inversion of audio-magnetotelluric data acquired from the crater area of Mt. Tokachidake, Japan

    Subvolcanic hydrothermal systems can lead to hydrothermal eruptions as well as unrest phenomena without an eruptive event. Historical eruptions and...

    Ryo Tanaka, Yusuke Yamaya, ... Toru Mogi in Earth, Planets and Space
    Article Open access 28 August 2021
  12. The importance of overbank deposits and paleosol analyses for comprehensive volcanic hazard evaluation: the case of Holocene volcanism at Miravalles Volcano, Costa Rica

    On the flanks of the dormant Miravalles volcano, systematic fieldwork and radiocarbon dating of buried humus-rich soils (paleosols) and wood...

    P. C. Ryan, G. E. Alvarado, ... L. Hurtado de Mendoza in Natural Hazards
    Article 03 January 2022
  13. Lahars risk at the Tacaná Volcano Complex (México–Guatemala) from numerical simulations and physical vulnerability analysis

    The lahars generated at the active Tacaná Volcanic Complex (Mexico–Guatemala) can be particularly dangerous for three reasons: (1) the high...

    Omar Cruz-Vázquez, Miguel A. Alatorre-Ibargüengoitia in Natural Hazards
    Article 29 October 2021
  14. An Overview of the Large-Magnitude (VEI 4) Eruption of Merapi in 2010

    The VEI 4 eruption in 2010 was the worst volcanic disaster at Merapi in 80 years.The unusual size and dynamics of the eruption, the rapid...
    Subandriyo, Ralf Gertisser, ... Haryo Edi Wibowo in Merapi Volcano
    Chapter 2023
  15. Estimating the potential risk of the Mt. Baekdu Volcano using a synthetic interferogram and the LAHARZ inundation zone

    The Baekdu Volcano is located on the border between Jilin Province, China, and Ryanggang Province, North Korea. Its 946 AD eruption had a Volcanic...

    Arief R. Achmad, Seulki Lee, ... Chang-Wook Lee in Geosciences Journal
    Article 17 October 2020
  16. Following the tug of the audience from complex to simplified hazards maps at Cascade Range volcanoes

    Volcano-hazard maps are broadly recognized as important tools for forecasting and managing volcanic crises and for disseminating spatial information...

    Carolyn L. Driedger, David W. Ramsey, ... Patti Wold in Journal of Applied Volcanology
    Article Open access 15 April 2024
  17. The Gigantic Volcano-Glacial Edifice (Tuya) Olympus Mons as an Indicator of Ancient Large Glaciation on Mars

    Abstract

    Olympus Mons (basement dimension is 550 × 600 km, absolute height is 21.1 km, relative elevation is 21.9 km, volume is 2.4 × 10 9 km 3 ) is the...

    I. V. Melekestsev in Doklady Earth Sciences
    Article 01 October 2022
  18. Songliao Basin to Changbaishan Mountain Volcanic and Sedimentary Successions and Oil Shale Sedimentary Sequence of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic

    The Songliao Basin (SB), situated on the Mongol-North China Plate, contain China's largest oil field, the Daqing Field, which is one of the very few...
    Youfeng Gao, Pujun Wang, ... Weidong Xu in Field Trip Guidebook on Chinese Sedimentary Geology
    Chapter 2024
  19. Approaching the challenge of multi-phase, multi-hazard volcanic impact assessment through the lens of systemic risk: application to Taranaki Mounga

    Effective volcanic impact and risk assessment underpins effective volcanic disaster risk management. Yet contemporary volcanic risk assessments face...

    Alana M. Weir, Thomas M. Wilson, ... Roger Fairclough in Natural Hazards
    Article Open access 16 January 2024
  20. Vulnerable settlements to debris flows in Arequipa, Peru: population characteristics, hazard knowledge, risk perception, and disaster risk management

    Approximately, 75,000 people live in areas prone to volcanic hazards and floods in the large city of Arequipa, Peru. We have conducted three...

    J.-C. Thouret, M. Taillandier, ... E. Wavelet in Natural Hazards
    Article 16 October 2023
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