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  1. The dominant factor in extreme dust events over the Gobi Desert is shifting from extreme winds to extreme droughts

    Gobi Desert (GD) is one of the major global dust sources, where dust events are frequent. Based on satellite observations, we compiled extreme dust...

    Qingzhe Zhu, Yuzhi Liu in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 19 June 2024
  2. A stepwise-clustered copula downscaling approach for ensemble analyses of discrete and interactive features in precipitation-extreme variations: a case study for eastern China

    Extreme precipitation events are frequent under global warming, leading to severe social, economic, and environmental damages. Therefore, a coupled...

    Bizheng Yu, Guohe Huang, ... Wenshu Kuang in Climate Dynamics
    Article 06 May 2024
  3. Cause-Effect Relationship between Meso-γ-Scale Rotation and Extreme Short-Term Precipitation: Observational Analyses at Minute and Sub-Kilometer Scales

    The cause-effect relationship between meso- γ -scale rotation and extreme short-term precipitation events remains elusive in mesoscale meteorological...

    Qiuyang Zhang, Yali Luo, ... Chong Wu in Journal of Meteorological Research
    Article 01 August 2022
  4. Extreme hydroclimatic variability and impact of local and global climate system anomalies on extreme flow in the Upper Awash River basin

    Extreme hydroclimatic variability in a changing climate and the possible causes of extreme hydrological variability are essential for effectively...

    Sintayehu Yadete Tola, Amba Shetty in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article 15 June 2023
  5. Precipitation in Northwestern Mexico: daily extreme events

    Based on the historical precipitation (1950–2018), daily data from summer (May–October) and winter (November–April) are reviewed to identify several...

    José P. Vega-Camarena, Luis Brito-Castillo, Luis M. Farfán in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article 14 December 2023
  6. Climate Informed Non-stationary Modeling of Extreme Precipitation in China

    Recent years have witnessed climate change characterized by increasingly frequent extreme precipitation events, and the assumption of stationarity in...

    Chi Zhang, Xuezhi Gu, ... Hairong Zhang in Water Resources Management
    Article 01 April 2023
  7. Extreme Antarctic Cold of Late Winter 2023

    Extreme cold temperatures were observed in July and August 2023, coinciding with the WINFLY (winter fly-in) period of mid to late August into...

    Anastasia J. Tomanek, David E. Mikolajczyk, ... Lee J. Welhouse in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
    Article 13 June 2024
  8. Seasonality, persistency, regionalization, and control mechanism of extreme rainfall over complex terrain

    Extreme rainfall has enormous importance in hazard management as well as the design of critical infrastructures for urban and rural areas. Also,...

    Article 04 April 2023
  9. Poleward intensification of midlatitude extreme winds under warmer climate

    Our study investigates the global impact of midlatitude cyclones on extreme wind speed events in both hemispheres under a warmer climate. Using the...

    Emanuele Silvio Gentile, Ming Zhao, Kevin Hodges in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 21 December 2023
  10. Extreme Tibetan Plateau cooling caused by tropical volcanism

    The extreme cooling of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) during the boreal winter typically poses threats to the local environment and people’s safety, and it...

    **an Zhu, Zhenming Ji, ... Chaochao Gao in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 10 June 2024
  11. Recent tendencies of extreme heat events in Italy

    Over the last 20 years, several record-breaking events linked to high air temperatures have enhanced the attention over extreme heat phenomena,...

    Giulio Settanta, Piero Fraschetti, ... Emanuela Piervitali in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article 26 June 2024
  12. The randomized Gutenberg–Richter model: a recurrence model based on extreme value theory—impacts on probabilistic seismic hazard analyses and comparison with the standard approach

    Probabilistic seismic hazard analyses (PSHA) require that at least the mean activity rate be known, as well as the distribution of magnitudes. Within...

    Anne Dutfoy, Gloria Senfaute in Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering
    Article 19 July 2022
  13. Extraction of intensity-duration for short-term extreme rainfalls from daily and yearly extreme rainfalls using copula functions

    Understanding rainfall intensity in different regions, especially in the context of climate changes, is crucial for designing hydraulic structures...

    M. Siamaki, H. R. Safavi, M. H. Klaho in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article 19 April 2024
  14. A Dynamic Extreme Value Model with Application to Volcanic Eruption Forecasting

    Extreme events such as natural and economic disasters leave lasting impacts on society and motivate the analysis of extremes from data. While...

    Michele Nguyen, Almut E. D. Veraart, ... David Lallemant in Mathematical Geosciences
    Article Open access 30 October 2023
  15. Variations of extreme temperature in the Mount Qomolangma region in China during 1971–2020

    According to observational daily temperature data from the meteorological stations during 1971–2020, the variations of the extreme temperature event...

    Shun-jiu Wang in Journal of Mountain Science
    Article 01 December 2023
  16. Performance evaluation of CMIP6 in simulating extreme precipitation in Madagascar

    This study assesses the performance of 37 global climate models (GCMs) from the Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) in simulating...

    Mirindra Finaritra Rabezanahary Tanteliniaina, Jun Zhai, Mihasina Harinaivo Andrianarimanana in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article 01 February 2024
  17. Land use land cover changes and extreme precipitation events along Carajás Railroad in the eastern Brazilian Amazon

    The importance and vulnerability of municipalities in the eastern Amazon led to the evaluation of the distribution of seasonal precipitation and...

    Maísa Quintiliano Alves, Flávio Justino, ... Renan Rodrigues Coelho in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article 18 June 2024
  18. The influence of natural variability on extreme monsoons in Pakistan

    The monsoons in Pakistan have been exceptionally harsh in recent decades, resulting in extraordinary drought conditions and record flooding events....

    Moetasim Ashfaq, Nathaniel Johnson, ... Shafiqul Islam in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 21 September 2023
  19. Regional classification of extreme droughts across Iran

    In arid and semi-arid regions like Iran, sustainable urban and agricultural development is intimately intertwined with the severity, frequency, and...

    Farshad Fathian, Zohreh Dehghan, ... Ali Danandeh Mehr in Acta Geophysica
    Article 19 December 2023
  20. Seasonal prediction of extreme high-temperature days over the Yangtze River basin

    Extreme high temperatures occur frequently over the densely populated Yangtze River basin (YRB) in China during summer, significantly impacting the...

    Shifeng Pan, Zhicong Yin, ... Huijun Wang in Science China Earth Sciences
    Article 07 February 2024
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