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  1. Investigating bi-decadal precipitation changes over the Northwest Himalayas during the pre-monsoon: role of Pacific decadal oscillations

    During the pre-monsoon season, the Northwest Himalayas region receives a significantly larger proportion of precipitation than the pan Indian...

    Deepanshu Aggarwal, Rohit Chakraborty, Raju Attada in Climate Dynamics
    Article 30 September 2023
  2. Anthropogenic Influence on Decadal Changes in Concurrent Hot and Dry Events over China around the Mid-1990s

    The frequency and duration of observed concurrent hot and dry events (HDEs) over China during the growing season (April–September) exhibit...

    Qin Su, Buwen Dong, ... Nicholas P. Klingaman in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences
    Article Open access 06 December 2023
  3. Orbitally forced and internal changes in West African rainfall interannual-to-decadal variability for the last 6000 years

    Recent variability in West African monsoon rainfall (WAMR) has been shown to be influenced by multiple ocean–atmosphere modes, including the El Niño...

    Julien Crétat, Sandy P. Harrison, ... Olivier Marti in Climate Dynamics
    Article Open access 30 November 2023
  4. Global lead-lag changes between climate variability series coincide with major phase shifts in the Pacific decadal oscillation

    We show that there are distinct periods when three ocean variability series in the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans persistently lead or lag each...

    Knut L. Seip, Ø. Grøn, H. Wang in Theoretical and Applied Climatology
    Article Open access 31 August 2023
  5. Decadal changes in the intraseasonal variability of intensity and location of East Asian polar-front jet around 2000 and associated mechanisms

    The East Asian jet stream is an important component of mid-high latitude circulation systems, and its intraseasonal oscillation plays a crucial role...

    **gnan Yin, Yaocun Zhang, ... Xueyuan Kuang in Climate Dynamics
    Article 29 December 2023
  6. Decadal Change of Iran's Precipitation Regime

    In the current study, the decadal changes in Iran's precipitation regimes (PRs) were investigated by adopting Iran's precipitation dataset and using...

    Hossein Asakereh, Sayed Abolfazl Masoodian, ... Soma Zandkarimi in Pure and Applied Geophysics
    Article 21 November 2023
  7. Mechanisms of tropical Pacific decadal variability

    Naturally occurring tropical Pacific variations at timescales of 7–70 years — tropical Pacific decadal variability (TPDV) — describe basin-scale sea...

    Antonietta Capotondi, Shayne McGregor, ... Tongtong Xu in Nature Reviews Earth & Environment
    Article 18 October 2023
  8. Dampened predictable decadal North Atlantic climate fluctuations due to ice melting

    The oscillatory behaviour of the climate system on decadal timescales before the instrumental record is hard to quantify. However, knowledge of this...

    Celia Martin-Puertas, Armand Hernandez, ... Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Tovar in Nature Geoscience
    Article 23 March 2023
  9. Skillful prediction of length of day one year ahead in multiple decadal prediction systems

    Despite a small amplitude, Length of Day (LOD) change, which varies from one year to another due to changes in Atmospheric Angular Momentum (AAM),...

    Hyunsuk Yoon, Jung Choi, ... Adam A. Scaife in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 14 March 2024
  10. An Amundsen Sea source of decadal temperature changes on the Antarctic continental shelf

    Mass loss from the Antarctic Ice Sheet is dominated by basal melting–induced warm ocean water. Ice-sheet mass loss and thinning of buttressing ice...

    Sybren S. Drijfhout, Christopher Y. S. Bull, ... Alberto Naveira Garabato in Ocean Dynamics
    Article Open access 21 November 2023
  11. A key role of off-equatorial subsurface temperature anomalies in Tropical Pacific Decadal Variability

    We demonstrate the key role of off-equatorial subsurface temperature anomalies in driving the phase transition of Tropical Pacific Decadal...

    Sieu-Cuong San, Yu-Heng Tseng, ... Emanuele Di Lorenzo in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 22 May 2024
  12. Seasonal to decadal variations of precipitation oxygen isotopes in northern China linked to the moisture source

    A precise characterization of moisture source and transport dynamics over the inland margins of monsoonal China is crucial for understanding the...

    Fangyuan Lin, Qiong Zhang, ... Liangcheng Tan in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 10 January 2024
  13. Future risk of decadal megadrought events over eastern China based on IPO-constrained precipitation

    A reliable projection of future risk of decadal megadrought is crucial to adaption and mitigation over eastern China in future climate changes....

    Yanmin Qin, Liang Ning, ... Chuxin Li in Climate Dynamics
    Article 01 December 2023
  14. Interference of significant sub-decadal periodicities in Indian monsoon rainfall

    The inter-decadal variability of the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) has been conventionally considered to be an important indicator of climate...

    Pravat Jena, Sarita Azad in Natural Hazards
    Article 14 June 2024
  15. Weakening of decadal variation of Northern Hemisphere land monsoon rainfall under global warming

    Over the past century, Northern Hemisphere (NH) land monsoon rainfall (NHLMR) experienced significant decadal to multidecadal variations, mainly...

    Yeyan Jiang, Juan Li, ... Zhiwei Zhu in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 11 August 2023
  16. Differing roles of North Atlantic oceanic and atmospheric transports in the winter Eurasian Arctic sea-ice interannual-to-decadal variability

    In recent decades, winter Arctic sea-ice concentration (SIC) has experienced a most prominent decline over Barents-Kara Seas (BKS). However, what...

    Jiaqi Shi, Binhe Luo, ... Yimin Liu in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 06 March 2024
  17. Impact of the subtropical South Pacific on the decadal change in El Niño zonal propagation

    The propagation of sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies along the equatorial Pacific Ocean during El Niño shifted around the late 1970s,...

    Jian Zheng, Yuxing Yang, Faming Wang in Climate Dynamics
    Article 27 February 2024
  18. Responses of the Pacific and Atlantic decadal variabilities under global warming by using CMIP6 models

    Decadal variability in the ocean is an important indicator of climate system shifts and has considerable influences on marine ecosystems. We...

    Yuyang Shang, Peng Liu, Sheng Wu in Ocean Dynamics
    Article Open access 05 December 2023
  19. The decadal abrupt change in the global land vapor pressure deficit

    The vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is an important variable used to characterize atmospheric aridity. This paper analyses the spatial and temporal...

    Mengqi Cheng, Zhiyan Zuo, ... Huan Wang in Science China Earth Sciences
    Article 13 June 2023
  20. Competing impacts of tropical Pacific and Atlantic on Southern Ocean inter-decadal variability

    The observed Southern Ocean sea surface temperature (SST) has experienced prominent inter-decadal variability nearly in phase with the Inter-decadal...

    Shuai-Lei Yao, Renguang Wu, ... Wen Zhou in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
    Article Open access 16 May 2024
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