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Investigating bi-decadal precipitation changes over the Northwest Himalayas during the pre-monsoon: role of Pacific decadal oscillations
During the pre-monsoon season, the Northwest Himalayas region receives a significantly larger proportion of precipitation than the pan Indian...
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Anthropogenic Influence on Decadal Changes in Concurrent Hot and Dry Events over China around the Mid-1990s
The frequency and duration of observed concurrent hot and dry events (HDEs) over China during the growing season (April–September) exhibit...
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Orbitally forced and internal changes in West African rainfall interannual-to-decadal variability for the last 6000 years
Recent variability in West African monsoon rainfall (WAMR) has been shown to be influenced by multiple ocean–atmosphere modes, including the El Niño...
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Global lead-lag changes between climate variability series coincide with major phase shifts in the Pacific decadal oscillation
We show that there are distinct periods when three ocean variability series in the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans persistently lead or lag each...
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Decadal changes in the intraseasonal variability of intensity and location of East Asian polar-front jet around 2000 and associated mechanisms
The East Asian jet stream is an important component of mid-high latitude circulation systems, and its intraseasonal oscillation plays a crucial role...
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Decadal Change of Iran's Precipitation Regime
In the current study, the decadal changes in Iran's precipitation regimes (PRs) were investigated by adopting Iran's precipitation dataset and using...
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Mechanisms of tropical Pacific decadal variability
Naturally occurring tropical Pacific variations at timescales of 7–70 years — tropical Pacific decadal variability (TPDV) — describe basin-scale sea...
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Dampened predictable decadal North Atlantic climate fluctuations due to ice melting
The oscillatory behaviour of the climate system on decadal timescales before the instrumental record is hard to quantify. However, knowledge of this...
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Skillful prediction of length of day one year ahead in multiple decadal prediction systems
Despite a small amplitude, Length of Day (LOD) change, which varies from one year to another due to changes in Atmospheric Angular Momentum (AAM),...
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An Amundsen Sea source of decadal temperature changes on the Antarctic continental shelf
Mass loss from the Antarctic Ice Sheet is dominated by basal melting–induced warm ocean water. Ice-sheet mass loss and thinning of buttressing ice...
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A key role of off-equatorial subsurface temperature anomalies in Tropical Pacific Decadal Variability
We demonstrate the key role of off-equatorial subsurface temperature anomalies in driving the phase transition of Tropical Pacific Decadal...
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Seasonal to decadal variations of precipitation oxygen isotopes in northern China linked to the moisture source
A precise characterization of moisture source and transport dynamics over the inland margins of monsoonal China is crucial for understanding the...
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Future risk of decadal megadrought events over eastern China based on IPO-constrained precipitation
A reliable projection of future risk of decadal megadrought is crucial to adaption and mitigation over eastern China in future climate changes....
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Interference of significant sub-decadal periodicities in Indian monsoon rainfall
The inter-decadal variability of the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall (ISMR) has been conventionally considered to be an important indicator of climate...
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Weakening of decadal variation of Northern Hemisphere land monsoon rainfall under global warming
Over the past century, Northern Hemisphere (NH) land monsoon rainfall (NHLMR) experienced significant decadal to multidecadal variations, mainly...
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Differing roles of North Atlantic oceanic and atmospheric transports in the winter Eurasian Arctic sea-ice interannual-to-decadal variability
In recent decades, winter Arctic sea-ice concentration (SIC) has experienced a most prominent decline over Barents-Kara Seas (BKS). However, what...
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Impact of the subtropical South Pacific on the decadal change in El Niño zonal propagation
The propagation of sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies along the equatorial Pacific Ocean during El Niño shifted around the late 1970s,...
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Responses of the Pacific and Atlantic decadal variabilities under global warming by using CMIP6 models
Decadal variability in the ocean is an important indicator of climate system shifts and has considerable influences on marine ecosystems. We...
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The decadal abrupt change in the global land vapor pressure deficit
The vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is an important variable used to characterize atmospheric aridity. This paper analyses the spatial and temporal...
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Competing impacts of tropical Pacific and Atlantic on Southern Ocean inter-decadal variability
The observed Southern Ocean sea surface temperature (SST) has experienced prominent inter-decadal variability nearly in phase with the Inter-decadal...