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The dynamic mechanism of sea level variations in the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea
Sea level rise has important implications for coastal regions. In this study, seasonal and interannual variations of sea level in the Bohai Sea and...
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Lake ice simulation using a 3D unstructured grid model
We develop a single-class ice and snow model embedded inside a 3D hydrodynamic model on unstructured grids and apply it to lake studies using highly...
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A Sensitivity Study of Arctic Ice-Ocean Heat Exchange to the Three-Equation Boundary Condition Parametrization in CICE6
In this study, we perform a stand-alone sensitivity study using the Los Alamos Sea ice model version 6 (CICE6) to investigate the model sensitivity...
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Evaluation of Arctic Sea-ice Cover and Thickness Simulated by MITgcm
A regional Arctic Ocean configuration of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology General Circulation Model (MITgcm) is applied to simulate the...
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Ice-free tropical waterbelt for Snowball Earth events questioned by uncertain clouds
Geological evidence of active tropical glaciers reaching sea level during the Neoproterozoic (1,000–541 Ma), suggesting a global ocean completely...
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Warm-Air Advection Over Melting Sea-Ice: A Lagrangian Case Study
Observations from the 2014 Arctic Clouds in Summer Experiment indicate that, in summer, warm-air advection over melting sea-ice results in a strong...
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Assessment of Snow Depth over Arctic Sea Ice in CMIP6 Models Using Satellite Data
Snow depth over sea ice is an essential variable for understanding the Arctic energy budget. In this study, we evaluate snow depth over Arctic sea...
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The role of an interactive Greenland ice sheet in the coupled climate-ice sheet model EC-Earth-PISM
Ice sheet processes are often simplified in global climate models as changes in ice sheets have been assumed to occur over long time scales compared...
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The Processes-Based Attributes of Four Major Surface Melting Events over the Antarctic Ross Ice Shelf
The Ross-Amundsen sector is experiencing an accelerating warming trend and a more intensive advective influx of marine air streams. As a result,...
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Ice velocity and thickness of the world’s glaciers
The effect of climate change on water resources and sea-level rise is largely determined by the size of the ice reservoirs around the world and the...
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Mechanisms for the link between onset and duration of open water in the Kara Sea
The sea ice conditions in the Kara Sea have important impacts on Arctic ship**, oil and gas production, and marine environmental changes. In this...
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Reassessing the contributions of terrestrial waters to sea level variations in the South China Sea and its response to alternating ENSO events
Regional sea level variability is linked to regional terrestrial water and the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). This study assessed the...
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Spatiotemporal characteristics of sea ice transport in the Baffin Bay and its association with atmospheric variability
Sea ice export through the Baffin Bay plays a vital role in modulating the sea ice cover variability in the Labrador Sea. In this study,...
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Development of ice-shelf estuaries promotes fractures and calving
As the global climate warms, increased surface meltwater production on ice shelves may trigger ice-shelf collapse and enhance global sea-level rise....
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The Atmospheric Boundary Layer Above the Marginal Ice Zone: Scaling, Surface Fluxes, and Secondary Circulations
The Arctic is undergoing rapid changes due to global warming, including the expansion of the marginal ice zone (MIZ), a zone of mixed ice and open...
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Assessment of Suspended Sediment Budget of the Lena River Delta Based on the Remote Sensing Dataset
AbstractThis study evaluates long-term and seasonal changes of sediment budget in Lena delta based on remote sensing dataset. Since 2000 Landsat...
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Radiative effects of precipitation on the global energy budget and Arctic amplification
Radiative forcing is an essential metric for accurate climate prediction. Clouds are a well-known source of uncertainty, but the radiative effects of...
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Roles of Clouds in the Greenland Ice Sheet Surface Energy and Mass Balances
It is well recognized that the Greenland ice sheet has lost huge amounts of snow and ice masses since the early 1990s. It is certain that the mass...
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Antarctic geothermal heat flow and its implications for tectonics and ice sheets
Geothermal heat flow (GHF) is an elusive physical property, yet it can reveal past and present plate tectonic processes. In Antarctica, GHF has...
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A Preliminary Investigation of Arctic Sea Ice Negative Freeboard from in-situ Observations and Radar Altimetry
The negative freeboard of sea ice ( i.e. , the height of ice surface below sea level) with subsequent flooding is widespread in the Southern Ocean, as...