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Variations in the Central Mode Water in the North Pacific as a manifestation of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation
The North Pacific Central Mode Water (CMW) is examined from the viewpoint of its volume variations. The volume of the CMW layers thicker than
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New Updated World Maps of Sea-Surface Salinity
Sea surface salinity presents one of the most important chemical elements in the water. Climatic variables, included in new view of salinity...
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Heat and salinity transport between the permanent pycnocline and the mixed layer due to the obduction process evaluated from a gridded Argo dataset
It is necessary for air–sea interaction and climate research to evaluate heat and salinity transport between the mixed layer (ML) and the permanent...
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Intercomparison of initialization methods for seasonal-to-decadal climate predictions with the NorCPM
Initialization is essential for accurate seasonal-to-decadal (S2D) climate predictions. The initialization schemes used differ on the component...
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A New State in the Hydrological Regime of the Sea of Azov in the 21th Century
AbstractThe dynamics of the state of the Sea of Azov during the 20th and early 21st centuries is described. The basic factors that form the...
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Variations in Sea Level and Geostrophic Currents in the East Siberian Sea and Laptev Sea under the Influence of Wind and Runoff of the Lena River
AbstractThe distribution of fresh water in the East Siberian Sea (ESS) and Laptev Sea (LS) in the period of the least ice coverage (August–October)...
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Identification of Geochemical Anomalies Using an End-to-End Transformer
Deep learning methods have demonstrated remarkable success in recognizing geochemical anomalies for mineral exploration. Typically, these methods...
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Relationship between coral bleaching and large-scale oscillations in the Lakshadweep archipelago
The coral reef ecosystems in the Lakshadweep Sea are among the least studied due to the dearth of in situ measurements. The objectives of this study...
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Collapse and slow recovery of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) under abrupt greenhouse gas forcing
Modeling studies which abruptly increase atmospheric CO 2 concentration evidence a rapid reduction or collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning...
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Significant salinity increase in subsurface waters of the South China Sea during 2016–2017
The South China Sea (SCS) is the largest semi-enclosed marginal sea in the North Pacific. Salinity changes in the SCS play an important role in...
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A numerical study on salinity stratification at the Oujiang River Estuary, China
The Oujiang River Estuary (ORE) is a macrotidal estuary with drastic variation of river discharge and large tidal range. Numerical simulations based...
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Geochemistry of Kuldhar Member Limestone (Callovian–Oxfordian), Jaisalmer Basin, western Rajasthan, India: implications on depositional conditions and sources of rare earth elements
The present study examines the distribution of major and rare earth elements (REEs) in the Kuldhar Member Limestone (KML), Jaisalmer Formation,...
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Temperature and salinity variability at intermediate depths in the western equatorial Pacific revealed by TRITON buoy data
We investigated ocean variability at intermediate depths (300–750 m) in the western equatorial Pacific (WEP) using data from underwater sensors of...
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Three-dimensional structure of an observed cyclonic mesoscale eddy in the Northwest Pacific and its assimilation experiment
Mesoscale eddies play an important role in modulating the ocean circulation. Many previous studies on the three-dimensional structure of mesoscale...
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Marine heatwave as a supercharger for the strongest typhoon in the East China Sea
Due to the cold water temperatures, the East China Sea (ECS) is usually unfavorable for typhoon development. Recently, in a rare event, Typhoon Bavi...
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Thermohaline patterns of intrinsic Atlantic Multidecadal Variability in MPI-ESM-LR
A vivid scientific debate exists on the nature of the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV) as an intrinsic rather than predominantly forced...
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Sediment geochemistry of the section Tagay-1 at Olkhon Island (Lake Baikal, Eastern Siberia): a contribution to palaeoenvironmental interpretations
The Miocene Tagay section in the north-western part of Olkhon Island, Lake Baikal, provides a unique window into past life in northern Asia. To aid...
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High-latitude precipitation as a driver of multicentennial variability of the AMOC in a climate model of intermediate complexity
Centennial-scale variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) in the absence of external forcing has been identified in...
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Auriferous volcanogenic massive sulfides in Paleoproterozoic volcano-sedimentary sequence of Aravalli Fold Belt in Dugocha Area, Udaipur District, Rajasthan, NW India
The Proterozoic rocks of the Aravalli and Delhi Fold Belts are known to host several massive sulfide deposits of economic importance. Author report...
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Characterizing deep groundwater using evidence from oil and gas exploration wells in the Lower Kutai Basin of Indonesia
Groundwater at depths exceeding 500 m can be an important source of freshwater. However, the characteristics of deep groundwater in many regions of...