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Flux–Gradient Relationships Below 2 m Over a Flat Site in Complex Terrain
The surface–atmosphere turbulent exchange fluxes are experimentally determined using the eddy-covariance method. Their estimation using profiles of...
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Seasonality of Heat Exchange on the Barents Sea Surface
AbstractOver the past 40 years, the Arctic, and the Barents Sea in particular, has undergone considerable changes in the state of the atmosphere, sea...
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Time-lagged Effects of the Spring Atmospheric Heat Source over the Tibetan Plateau on Summer Precipitation in Northeast China during 1961–2020: Role of Soil Moisture
The spring atmospheric heat source (AHS) over the Tibetan Plateau (TP) has been suggested to affect the Asian summer monsoon and summer precipitation...
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Machine Learning for Improving Surface-Layer-Flux Estimates
Flows in the atmospheric boundary layer are turbulent, characterized by a large Reynolds number, the existence of a roughness sublayer and the...
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Dependence of the Anthropogenic Heat Flux on Air Temperature (Using St. Petersburg as an Example)
AbstractThe anthropogenic heat flux associated with energy consumption for heating buildings has a significant impact on the heat balance of...
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Impact of land use land cover on variation of urban heat island characteristics and surface energy fluxes using WRF and urban canopy model over metropolitan cities of India
The present study focuses on the assessment of urban heat island (UHI) and urban energy fluxes over Indian metropolitan cities. For this purpose, a...
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Sea spray induced air-sea heat and salt fluxes based on the wave-steepness-dependent sea spray model
Sea spray, which comprises amounts of small ocean droplets, plays a significant role in the air-sea coupling, atmospheric and oceanic dynamics, and...
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Analysis and comparison of heat flux of landfast ice during 2016 in the Prydz Bay, Antarctica
Long term in situ atmospheric observation of the landfast ice nearby Zhongshan Station in the Prydz Bay was performed from April to November 2016....
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Independent estimation of sensible and latent fluxes in a vineyard using improved surface renewal analysis
Turbulent fluxes are key components of surface energy balance. Micrometeorological techniques, such as eddy covariance (EC), are commonly used to...
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Influence of wintertime surface sensible heat flux variability over the central and eastern Tibetan Plateau on the East Asian winter monsoon
Analyses of in situ and reanalysis output are performed to examine linkages between surface sensible heat fluxes over the central and eastern Tibetan...
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Katabatic Flow Structures Indicative of the Flux Dissimilarity for Stable Stratification
Based on observations over an alpine glacier, we investigate the turbulent flux dissimilarity between momentum and sensible heat transfer in a stably...
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Study on the atmospheric heat engine efficiency and heat source characteristics of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in summer
There are many types of atmospheric heat engines in land-air systems. The accurate definition, calculation and interpretation of the efficiency of...
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Observational study of land-atmosphere turbulent flux exchange over complex underlying surfaces in urban and suburban areas
Based on observation data from urban observation stations in Nan**g and Suzhou at two heights in the roughness sublayer above the canopy and...
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Earth’s Heat and Temperature Field
The heat stored in the Earth provides the energy which drives the thermal convection caused by thermal buoyancy in the Earth’s liquid outer core and...
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Numerical simulation of the surface flux of an alpine grassland in the source region of the Yellow River by the land surface model
The simulation performance of the land surface model Community Land Model 5.0 (CLM5.0) is tested by using the eddy correlation system and...
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Detection of trend changes in surface energy budget caused by urbanization and land cover/use changes in Dezful plain, Iran
Land use and land cover (LULC) change, especially the increase in artificial surfaces, leads to the change in heat balance components, such as an...
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Estimation of the Surface Fluxes for Heat and Momentum in Unstable Conditions with Machine Learning and Similarity Approaches for the LAFE Data Set
Measurements of three flux towers operated during the land atmosphere feedback experiment (LAFE) are used to investigate relationships between...
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Optical properties and surface energy flux of spring fast ice in the Arctic
Over the past decades, sea ice in the polar regions has been significantly affecting local and even hemispheric climate through a positive ice albedo...
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The boundary layer characteristics of coastal urban environments
The atmospheric boundary layer along the coastal-urban transect differs from that of urban or rural regions due to the distinctive interaction...
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Individual and combined roles of ENSO and NAO in the development of the North Atlantic tripole SST anomalies during boreal spring
Sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies often display a tripole pattern in the North Atlantic Ocean. This study investigates the formation of large...
