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Recent human-induced atmospheric drying across Europe unprecedented in the last 400 years
The vapor pressure deficit reflects the difference between how much moisture the atmosphere could and actually does hold, a factor that fundamentally...
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Setting Up a Large-Eddy Simulation to Focus on the Atmospheric Surface Layer
Large-eddy simulations (LES) above forests and cities typically constrain the simulation domain to the first 10–20% of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer...
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Wave Disturbances of Atmospheric Pressure and Wind Speed in the Troposphere Associated with the Solar Terminator
AbstractThe main characteristics (coherences, phase velocities, propagation directions, characteristic periods, and amplitudes) of wave disturbances...
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The Role of Atmospheric Circulation Changes in the Increasing Frequency of Summer Droughts in European Russia
AbstractAccording to the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI), most extensive summer droughts in European Russia south of 55° N...
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Russian Studies on Atmospheric Electricity in 2019–2022
AbstractThis review contains the most significant results of Russian studies in the field of atmospheric electricity in 2019–2022. It is part of the...
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The Persistence and Zonal Scale of Atmospheric Dipolar Modes
This study investigates the relationship between the persistence and the zonal scale of atmospheric dipolar modes (DMs). Results from the daily data...
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Modified atmospheric pressure extrapolation model using ERA5 for geodetic applications
Atmospheric pressure is a widely used meteorological parameter, and surface pressure at antenna height is one of the most important parameters for...
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Contribution Assessment of Northern Hemispheric Atmospheric Circulations to Korean Mid-Summer Surface Warming by the Atmospheric Nudging Experiment
Anomalous surface warming in Korea has been explained by the high-pressure anomaly accompanied by the vertical sinking motion and weakening of...
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Impact of Atmospheric Transmittance and NLTE Correction on Simulation of High Spectral Infrared Atmospheric Sounder onboard FY-3E
With the launch of the first civilian early-morning orbit satellite Fengyun-3E ( FY-3E ), higher demands are placed on the accuracy of radiative...
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Hails in Ny Alesund, Svalbard-atmospheric vertical structure and dependence on circulation
Hails observed at Ny Alesund, Svalbard in the Arctic during December–February 2018–19 is examined along with the atmospheric circulation patterns....
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Atmospheric patterns favourable to storm surge events on the coast of São Paulo State, Brazil
Southeast Brazil is occasionally affected by intense storm surges that cause coastal erosion, coastal inundation, destruction of local...
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Features and Equation Set of Mesoscale Atmospheric Motions
Atmospheric circulation systems have various scales and different features. The scale divisions of the atmospheric circulation systems and the... -
Diurnal variation in the atmospheric electric field with respect to aerosol and meteorological parameters at Islamabad, Pakistan
Fair-weather atmospheric electric field (AEF) data were analysed at the Islamabad Observatory from 2015 to 2019. The key objective is to observe the...
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Generation and Maintenance of Atmospheric Turbulence
In this chapter, we study mechanisms by which turbulent eddies develop and dissipate kinetic energy. The kinetic energy contained in turbulent eddies... -
Introduction to Atmospheric Simulation Chambers and Their Applications
Atmospheric simulation chambers have been deployed with various research goals for more than 80 years. In this chapter, an overview of the various... -
TIMING Analysis of the Multiple Passages of the Pressure Wave Generated by the 2022 Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai and Comparison with the 1883 Krakatoa Pressure Wave
The Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) eruption of 15 January 2022 was an exceptional event by the period, magnitude, and duration of propagation of...
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Abrupt increase in Greenland melt enhanced by atmospheric wave changes
Recent Greenland ice-sheet melt constitutes a considerable contribution to global sea-level rise. Observations indicate an approximate zero mass...
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Oceanic maintenance of atmospheric blocking in wintertime in the North Atlantic
The connection between atmospheric blocking over the North Atlantic and the diabatic influence of the Gulf Stream is investigated using potential...
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8 Entropy Production of Atmospheric Heat Transport
We examine the rate of entropy produced by the atmospheric general circulation and the hypothesis that it adjusts itself towards a macroscopic state... -
Russian Studies of Atmospheric Ozone and Its Precursors in 2019–2022
AbstractWe present the most significant results of Russian scientists in the field of atmospheric ozone research for 2019–2022 and examine...