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The sudden stratospheric warming and chemical ozone loss in the Antarctic winter 2019: comparison with the winters of 1988 and 2002
Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) are associated with rapid rise in temperature in a short period of time in the polar vortex and reversal of the...
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Relationships among Arctic warming, sea-ice loss, stability, lapse rate feedback, and Arctic amplification
The Arctic warms much faster than other places under increasing greenhouse gases, a phenomenon known as Arctic amplification (AA). Arctic positive...
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Warming of Baltic Sea water masses since 1850
The Baltic Sea is among the fastest-warming seas globally in recent decades affecting biogeochemical conditions such as euxinic areas but also...
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Abrupt change of winter temperature over the Mongolian Plateau during 1961–2017
Studying the abrupt change of winter temperature (ACWT) over the Mongolian Plateau (MP, including Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and State of...
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Recent seasonally contrasting and persistent warming trends in Latvia
The Baltics is one of the European regions facing the most rapidly increasing air temperatures – a clear signal of climate change. This article...
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Persistent warming and anomalous biogeochemical signatures observed in the Northern Tropical Pacific Ocean during 2013–2020
During 2013–2020, the northern tropical Pacific Ocean (NTPO, 5° N–20° N) experienced a persistent surface warming of over 0.5 °C. This warming was...
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Future changes in the wintertime ENSO-NAO teleconnection under greenhouse warming
El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) teleconnection to the Euro-Atlantic exhibits strong subseasonal variations, as the North Atlantic Oscillation...
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Vegetation greening amplifies shallow soil temperature warming on the Tibetan Plateau
Vegetation changes are expected to alter soil thermal regimes, consequently modifying climate feedbacks related to frozen ground thawing and carbon...
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Relative Impacts of Sea Ice Loss and Atmospheric Internal Variability on the Winter Arctic to East Asian Surface Air Temperature Based on Large-Ensemble Simulations with NorESM2
To quantify the relative contributions of Arctic sea ice and unforced atmospheric internal variability to the “warm Arctic, cold East Asia” (WACE)...
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Early Eocene low orography and high methane enhance Arctic warming via polar stratospheric clouds
Proxy data suggest that the early Eocene (∼56–47.8 million years ago) was characterized by a much weaker equator-to-pole temperature gradient than...
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Influence of Northern Hemispheric Winter Warming on the Pacific Storm Track
Effect of global warming on the sub-seasonal variability of the Northern Hemispheric winter (NDJFM) Pacific storm-track (PST) activity has been...
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Change of the CP ENSO’s role in the occurrence frequency of Arctic daily warming events triggered by Atlantic storms
Arctic daily warming is gradually garnering the attention of academics. Here we discuss an interdecadal change around the mid-1980s in the role of...
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Steady threefold Arctic amplification of externally forced warming masked by natural variability
Arctic amplification—the amplified surface warming in the Arctic relative to the globe—is a robust feature of climate change. However, there is a...
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Warming hiatus of extreme temperature across China’s cold regions during 1998–2018
The recent hiatus in global warming has attracted significant attention, yet whether it is a widespread global and/or regional phenomenon remains...
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Arctic-associated increased fluctuations of midlatitude winter temperature in the 1.5° and 2.0° warmer world
In recent decades, the interior regions of Eurasia and North America have experienced several unprecedentedly cold winters despite the global surface...
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Recent Unusual Consecutive Spring Tropical Cyclones in North Atlantic and Winter Oceanic Precursor Signals
Although the North Atlantic (NA) hurricane season has been reported to start increasingly early, historical long-term changes in NA spring tropical...
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Agricultural Risks of Winter Season in the Modern Changing Climate
AbstractThe paper reveals the causes and consequences of unfavorable conditions for overwintering of winter grain crops on the example of the Moscow...
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Decrease of the spatial variability and local dimension of the Euro-Atlantic eddy-driven jet stream with global warming
The atmospheric eddy-driven jet stream is one of the main features of the mid-latitude circulation. Although mostly zonal in climatological mean, the...
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River Runoff in European Russia under Global Warming by 1.5 and 2 Degrees
AbstractThe ECOMAG hydrological model was used to evaluate runoff characteristics in the basins of the major rivers in European Russia: the Volga,...
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Drivers of accelerated warming in Mediterranean climate-type regions
The near-surface temperature in Mediterranean climate-type regions has increased overall similarly or more rapidly than the global mean rates....
