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Who gets screened and who tests positive? Drug screening among justice-involved youth in a midwestern urban county
BackgroundGiven high rates of substance use among justice-involved youth, justice systems have attempted to monitor use through drug screening (DS)...
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Cervical cancer screening barriers and facilitators from the perspectives of women with a history of criminal-legal system involvement and substance use
BackgroundThe wide availability of routine screening with Papanicolaou (Pap) tests and vaccinations against human papillomavirus has resulted in a...
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Neurodevelopmental disorders in youth justice: a systematic review of screening, assessment and interventions
ObjectivesThis study aims to systematically review screening and assessment approaches and therapeutic interventions for young people with...
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Introduction: Screening Serial Murder—Adaptation, True Crime, and Popular Culture
How are serial homicides represented onscreen? In what ways are serial murderers and victims depicted? How is the impact of serial killing on... -
Screening (Out) the Isle of Pines Youth Work Camps: Sara Gómez’s 1960s Documentary Trilogy and the Racialized Legacy of Cuban Penal Deportation
Afro-Cuban director Sara Gómez’s trilogy of documentaries featuring youth work camps on the Isle of Pines, south of the main island, appear to... -
Strategies for supervising people with mental illnesses on probation caseloads: results from a nationwide study
Probation officers are tasked with supervising the largest number of people living with mental illnesses in the criminal legal system, with an...
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The association between drug use and mortality in a norwegian prison cohort: a prospective cohort study
BackgroundElevated mortality rates are found among people who have experienced incarceration, even long after release from prison. The mechanisms...
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Employment Screening and Non-Conviction Information A Human Rights Perspective
This book provides a critical overview of the policy frameworks underpinning the contemporary practices of non-conviction information disclosure... -
How legal problems are conceptualized and measured in healthcare settings: a systematic review
Legal problems encompass issues requiring resolution through the justice system. This social risk factor creates barriers in accessing services and...
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Screening and Selecting Inmates for Program Participation
The establishment of a successful prison dog programPrison dog program (PDP) requires considerable effort and patience on the part of all of the... -
Psychometric evaluation of an Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) measurement tool: an equitable assessment or reinforcing biases?
BackgroundUtilizing Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) measurement scales to assess youths’ adversities has expanded exponentially in health and...
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Pre-employment Eligibility and Predicating Self-Harm in Law Enforcement Personnel
Over the decades, law enforcement organizations have continued to screen and hire law enforcement employees based upon standards established through... -
A systematic evidence map of intervention evaluations to reduce gang-related violence
ObjectiveTo identify and map evaluations of interventions on gang violence using innovative systematic review methods to inform future research needs.
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The use of XR technology in criminological research: a sco** review
ObjectivesCriminology has begun to use virtual reality (VR) as a tool to understand criminal behaviour. There have been many advances in VR that open...
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Theoretical Conceptualization and Action Plan: Contributing Factors and Potential Responses
Theoretical Conceptualization and Action Plan: Contributing Factors and Potential Responses addresses many of the factors believed to contribute to... -
Hepatitis C virus screening and treatment in Irish prisons from a governor and prison officer perspective - a qualitative exploration
BackgroundPrisons are a key location to access Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infected people who inject drugs (PWID). Prison health care structures are...
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Predictors of police response time: a sco** review
BackgroundAs rapid response has been a key policing strategy for police departments around the globe, so has police response time been a key...
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Comprehensive Social, Healthcare and Human Interventions in Curbing Prostitution
In this chapter, the author addresses how Thailand, in recent decades, has been actively alleviating the root causes of prostitution in order to... -
Interventions to improve the implementation of evidence-based healthcare in prisons: a sco** review
BackgroundThere are challenges to delivering high quality primary care within prison settings and well-recognised gaps between evidence and practice....
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Impact of COVID-19 on Florida family dependency drug courts
BackgroundTo promote parent-child reunification, family dependency drug courts (FDDCs) facilitate substance use disorder treatment for people whose...