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Bridging juvenile justice and behavioral health systems: development of a clinical pathways approach to connect youth at risk for suicidal behavior to care
BackgroundJustice-involved youth have high rates of suicidal behavior and co-morbid psychiatric disorders, yet low rates of service use....
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Artificial Intelligence, Algorithmic Governance, and the Manufacturing of Suspicion and Risk
We turn to the ways in which securitized and criminalized compliance is being built into the hostile algorithmic architectures that increasingly seek... -
Sentencing Discrimination and Disparities in Bribery Cases in Malaysia: an Assessment
Sentencing differences can arise from discriminatory sentences and sentence disparities. Only the former has been examined in Malaysia. This study...
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Financial risk management strategies of small to medium illicit drug enterprises: considering low-level money laundering
The illicit drug trade generates billions of dollars in revenue per year, much of which comes from wholesale and retail sales late in the supply...
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Risk Factors for Juvenile Recidivists Versus One-Time Offenders in Argentina: Comparisons with Other Countries
This article analyses risk factors for criminal recidivism of young offenders in Argentina, compared with studies in other countries; 65 recidivists...
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Examining the Impact of Dedicated Missing Person Teams on the Multiagency Response to Missing Children
Some police forces are investing resources into dedicated missing person teams (MPTs) to improve risk assessment and responsibility sharing across...
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Comparing panic alarm systems for high-risk domestic abuse victims: a randomised controlled trial on prevention and criminal justice system outcomes
BackgroundThe use of panic alarm systems for victims of domestic abuse is becoming increasingly popular. However, tests of these devices are rare....
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Risk Profiles
In the current political climate, it seems unlikely that governments will enact legislation that makes it easier for defendants to obtain bail. There... -
Examining the Influences of Early Childhood Impulsivity and Intelligence on Global Functioning in Adolescence Among a Sample of High-Risk American Youth
Children’s impulse control and intelligence are important for health and social functioning later in life, but the degree to which they impact later...
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Sentencing young adults with juvenile sanctions in The Netherlands: increasing risk or no differences on the chance of recidivism
ObjectivesIn the Netherlands, adolescent criminal law makes it is possible to sentence young adult offenders with juvenile sanctions. This study...
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Gender and Urbanity Group Comparisons of the Impact of a Health Risk Factor on Juvenile Recidivism
Research has demonstrated justice-involved adolescents are at high risk for substance use, acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and...
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Corporate antitrust prosecutions: Prosecutorial decision making in the assessment of total monetary penalties
Our study analyzes data from the Corporate Prosecution Registry of the University of Virginia School of Law and Duke University School of Law...
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Stability or Change in Age-Crime Relation in Taiwan, 1980–2019: Age-Period-Cohort Assessment
In this study, we use 1980–2019 longitudinal age-arrest data from Taiwan and applied the age-period-cohort-interaction (APC-I) model (Luo & Hodges,
2022... -
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Consistency of Supervisory Interpretations of Stop-Search Justification in London: A Vignette Assessment Analysis
Research QuestionDo police supervisors reach different conclusions about the legality of a decision to stop and search in survey vignettes using...
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Effect of conditional release on violent and general recidivism: A causal inference study
ObjectivesTo study the effect of Conditional Release (C.R.) on recidivism. To compare this effect along different recidivism risk levels, to evaluate...
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Cementing ‘Child First’ in Practice
‘Child First’ has now officially been embedded within youth justice policy in England and Wales, but how does this impact the delivery of youth... -
An Integrative Assessment of Self-Control, Deviant Friendships, and Fraudulent Behavior
Decades of research consistently support the link between poor self-control or deviant friendships with undesirable behavior. Rather than treating...
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The Relevance of Error Margins in the Trend Towards Algorithmic Victimology: Some Remarks on the Futures of Theory and Risk Assessment From the Spanish Periphery
Starting from the limited contribution of Spanish authors to victimological knowledge and the acknowledgment of a growing impact of victimology in... -
Character Retribution as a Brake on Risk-Driven Criminal Justice
This chapter explores the interaction between risk, just desert, and character retribution considerations in sentencing and parole. Through analyzing...