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Self-explanation prompts in video learning: an optimization study
The self-explanation strategy motivates learners to actively select and integrate information, thereby fostering meaningful learning. To generate...
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Explanation and Agency: exploring the normative-epistemic landscape of the “Right to Explanation”
A large part of the explainable AI literature focuses on what explanations are in general, what algorithmic explainability is more specifically, and...
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An explanation space to align user studies with the technical development of Explainable AI
Providing meaningful and actionable explanations for end-users is a situated problem requiring the intersection of multiple disciplines to address...
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The New Mechanistic Approach and Cognitive Ontology—Or: What Role do (Neural) Mechanisms Play in Cognitive Ontology?
Cognitive ontology has become a popular topic in philosophy, cognitive psychology, and cognitive neuroscience. At its center is the question of which...
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Cognitive Impairments
A study by University College London has found that cognitive impairments have more than doubled in the last decade.1 This number is staggering,... -
Benchmarking and survey of explanation methods for black box models
The rise of sophisticated black-box machine learning models in Artificial Intelligence systems has prompted the need for explanation methods that...
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Explicit Goal-Driven Autonomous Self-Explanation Generation
Explanation can form the basis, in any lawfully behaving environment, of plans, summaries, justifications, analysis and predictions, and serve as a... -
Cognitive Security: An Architecture Informed Approach from Cognitive Science
The study of cognitive warfare is an emerging multi-disciplinary area of research that aims to understand the individual, social, and technological... -
Understanding Gender Effects in Game-Based Learning: The Role of Self-Explanation
We conducted a 2 × 2 study comparing the digital learning game Decimal Point to a comparable non-game tutor with or without self-explanation... -
Explainability of random survival forests in predicting conversion risk from mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer’s disease
Random Survival Forests (RSF) has recently showed better performance than statistical survival methods as Cox proportional hazard (CPH) in predicting...
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Defining Explanation and Explanatory Depth in XAI
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) aims to help people understand black box algorithms, particularly of their outputs. But what are these...
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TRIVEA: Transparent Ranking Interpretation using Visual Explanation of black-box Algorithmic rankers
Ranking schemes drive many real-world decisions, like, where to study, whom to hire, what to buy, etc. Many of these decisions often come with high...
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Adding Why to What? Analyses of an Everyday Explanation
In XAI it is important to consider that, in contrast to explanations for professional audiences, one cannot assume common expertise when explaining... -
Co-learner presence and praise alters the effects of learner-generated explanation on learning from video lectures
Learning from video lectures is becoming a prevalent learning activity in formal and informal settings. However, relatively little research has been...
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Effects of digitization/mobilization and emotional design of textbooks on emotion, various cognitive load and cognitive performance
The study aimed to examine how emotional design and digitalization/mobilization of textbooks influence students’ emotion, cognitive load, and...
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Agnostic Explanation of Model Change based on Feature Importance
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has mainly focused on static learning tasks so far. In this paper, we consider XAI in the context of online...
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Computational Argumentation & Cognitive AI
This tutorial examines the role of Computational Argumentation at the theoretical and practical level of Human-centric AI. It rests on the central... -
Formalization of Research Heuristics for the Problems of Cognitive Sociology
The paper deals with the problems of the formalization of research heuristics used to solve problems of cognitive sociology. The proposed approach is...
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The influence of learning analytics dashboard information design on cognitive load and performance
Learning analytics dashboards are becoming increasingly common tools for providing feedback to learners. However, there is limited empirical evidence...
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Cognitive Perspectives on Perceived Spatial Ability in STEM
Spatial ability, crucial for success in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields, displays intriguing gender differences,...