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Atoms and Electrons
This chapter begins with the components of the atom, followed by a description of the Bohr atom and the electron as a wave. The Shrödinger equation...
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PXR from Nonrelativistic Electrons
The observation of parametric X-ray radiation (PXR) from ultrarelativistic electrons with energy E ≥ 50 MeV, considered in the preceding chapters,...
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Excitation of Electrons
The principle of any analytics based on the excitation of electrons by absorption of (UV/VIS) photons we already covered in Part II, because...
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Exploiting hot electrons from a plasmon nanohybrid system for the photoelectroreduction of CO2
Plasmonic materials convert light into hot carriers and heat to mediate catalytic transformation. The participation of hot carriers (photocatalysis)...
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Influence of the Size Dependence of Work Function on the Concentration of Free Electrons in Thermal Dusty Plasma with Carbon Nanoparticles
AbstractThe influence of the size dependence of the work function of carbon nanoparticles on the concentration of free electrons in a thermal dusty...
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Processes on the Glass Surface under Irradiation with Medium-Energy Electrons
Abstract—The results of experimental studies of processes occurring on the surface of protective glasses of solar batteries and elements of...
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DNA Damage Radiosensitizers Geared Towards Hydrated Electrons
Hypoxia, a hallmark of solid tumors, which account for ca. 80% of cancer cases, makes the cancer cells resistant toward ionizing radiation and as a...
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The Catalytic Role of Electrons and Positrons in the Synthesis of Chemicals and of Hadrons
We discuss the similarities and differences between catalysis/electrocatalysis of chemical processes, such as ammonia synthesis or H 2 O electrolysis...
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Studying the Effect of Successive Irradiation by Electrons and Solar Spectrum Quanta on the Optical Properties of a Nanoparticle-Modified Barium Sulfate Powder
AbstractChanges in the structure, diffuse reflectance spectra, and solar radiation absorption coefficients a s of the BaSO 4 powder modified with SiO 2 ...
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Enhancement in energy loss of relativistic electrons in ferroelectric PVDF above phase transition
The energy loss of relativistic electrons in ferroelectric polymer polyvinlydineflouride (PVDF) thin film was measured at different temperatures of...
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Patterns of р-Electrons Conjugation in Cylindrical Hydrocarbon Molecules
AbstractPatterns of p -electron conjugation in cylindrical carbon nanostructures are studied. It is shown that the non-planar character of their...
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Monitoring of Aldehyde Concentration in Chicken Meat during the Storage Period after Radiation Treatment with Accelerated Electrons
AbstractRadiation treatment of food makes it possible to solve some issues of the food industry, including suppression of pathogenic microbial...
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Hydrogen atom collisions with a semiconductor efficiently promote electrons to the conduction band
The Born–Oppenheimer approximation is the keystone of modern computational chemistry and there is wide interest in understanding under what...
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Artificial Injection of Energy Electrons from the Earth’s Radiation Belt: A New Channel for Modifying Ionized and Neutral Atmospheric Components
AbstractThe results of studying the characteristics of the artificial injection of energetic electrons from the Earth’s radiation belt into the...
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Xanthine and Methyl Xanthine Molecules in Reactions with Low-Energy Electrons
AbstractIntense signals of [M–H] – ions have been detected in the low-energy region of the resonance electron capture mass spectra of xanthine and...
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Response of Electrons to X-ray and Visible Light: Thomson Scattering and Rayleigh Scattering
This chapter describes the frequency response of the electric polarization P(r, ω) which reflects interactions between orbital electrons of atoms and...
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Thermodynamic and electro-kinetic aspects of diffusion and migration (charge transfer) of electrons and holes across an n-p-type junction under bias and a photovoltaic cell under illumination
The present article deals with the issue of thermodynamic and electro-kinetic aspects of diffusion and migration (charge transfer) of electrons (e)...
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Study of Plasma–Water Interactions: Effect of Plasma Electrons and Production of Hydrogen Peroxide
AbstractInteractions between plasmas and liquids lead to the formation of a variety of unique reactive species for chemical and materials...
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Ternary CE2Ba2 (E = As, Sb) Clusters: New Pentaatomic Planar Tetracoordinate Carbon Species with 18 Valence Electrons
18-valence-electron (ve) rule is one important guide for us to design planar tetracoordinate carbon (ptC) species. Using the “polarization of...
