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Thyroid function and urinary concentrations of iodine, selenium, and arsenic in vegans, lacto-ovo vegetarians and pescatarians
PurposePopulations following a plant-based diet may be at particular risk of thyroid dysfunction due to low iodine and selenium intakes. The main...
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Association between urinary iodine excretion, genetic disposition and fluid intelligence in children, adolescents and young adults: the DONALD study
PurposeIodine deficiency increases the risk of cognitive impairment and delayed physical development in children. It is also associated with...
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Salivary iodine concentration in pregnant women and its association with iodine status and thyroid function
PurposeThere have been no reports on the application of salivary iodine concentration (SIC) in evaluating iodine nutrition in pregnant women. This...
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Exploration of thyroglobulin as a biomarker of iodine status in iodine-sufficient and mildly iodine-deficient pregnant women
PurposeUrinary iodine-to-creatinine ratio (UI/Creat) reflects recent iodine intake but has limitations for assessing habitual intake. Thyroglobulin...
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Mechanism of multi-organ compensation under different iodine intake in pregnant rats: results from a repeated-measures study of iodine metabolism
PurposeThis study aimed to explore the differences in iodine metabolism and expression of NIS and Pendrin in pregnant rats under different iodine...
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Exploration of the optimal range of urinary iodine concentration in Chinese pregnant women in mildly iodine-deficient and -sufficient areas
PurposeThere is some uncertainty about the optimal ranges for urinary iodine concentration (UIC) during pregnancy. This study aimed to explore...
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Survey of iodized salt coverage in areas with different water iodine concentrations and the iodine status of local women
PurposeThere were only two definitions of iodine-deficient (water iodine concentration < 10 μg/L) and iodine-excess areas (water iodine...
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Impact of urinary iodine concentration on blood glucose levels and blood pressure: a nationwide population-based study
PurposeIodine is a vital trace element for systemic metabolic control as well as thyroid hormone synthesis. Though iodine has significant antioxidant...
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Re-exploring the requirement of dietary iodine intake in Chinese female adults based on ‘iodine overflow theory’
PurposeWe re-explored the basal iodine requirement based on healthy Chinese female and a new iodine overflow theory was proposed for iodine balance...
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Iodine intake assessment in the staff of a Porto region university (Portugal): the iMC Salt trial
PurposeIodine deficiency disorder (IDD) is an ongoing worldwide recognized problem with over two billion individuals having insufficient iodine...
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Estimation of appropriate dietary intake of iodine among lactating women in China based on iodine loss in breast milk
ObjectiveData on iodine loss in breast milk, which are critical for establishing the appropriate dietary iodine intake for lactating women, is...
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Iodine intake in the Swiss population 100 years after the introduction of iodised salt: a cross-sectional national study in children and pregnant women
PurposeThe Swiss voluntary salt iodisation programme has successfully prevented iodine deficiency for 100 years, but dietary habits are changing and...
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Iodine status in pregnant women and infants in Finland
PurposeIodine insufficiency during pregnancy may adversely influence fetal growth and development. There is a lack of information on iodine status in...
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Contribution of plant-based dairy and fish alternatives to iodine nutrition in the Swiss diet: a Swiss Market Survey
PurposeWith dairy products and fish being major sources of iodine in Switzerland, the growing popularity of plant-based alternatives may impact...
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The impact of replacing milk with plant-based alternatives on iodine intake: a dietary modelling study
PurposeCow’s milk is the primary source of iodine in the UK, but consumption of plant-based milk alternatives (PBMA) is increasing and these products...
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Simultaneous speciation analysis of arsenic and iodine in human urine by high performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
A high-performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry-based method was developed for the simultaneous determination...
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Iodine in household cooking salt no longer plays a crucial role in iodine status of residents in Tian**, China
PurposeThe contribution of household cooking salt to population iodine status is decreasing in China, the applicability of the coverage rate of...
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A supramolecular fluorescence sensor array for the differentiation of multiple anions and prediction of iodine in artificial urine using machine learning
The simultaneous discrimination and detection of multiple anions in an aqueous solution has been a major challenge due to their structural similarity...
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The DONALD study as a longitudinal sensor of nutritional developments: iodine and salt intake over more than 30 years in German children
PurposeMild-to-moderate iodine deficiency was present in large parts of Germany up to the beginning 1990s and improved from then on. Current...
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Assessment of iodine fortification of salt in the Danish population
PurposeWe assessed the effect of the current iodine fortification level (20 µg/g household salt and salt included in bread and bakery products) on...