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NIR-II Fluorophores: From Synthesis to Biological Applications
Fluorescence imaging is a useful tool in the field of biomedical applications. However, its imaging capacity is limited by the depth of tissue that...
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Blinking characteristics of organic fluorophores for blink-based multiplexing
Single-molecule fluorescence experiments have transformed our understanding of complex materials and biological systems. Whether single molecules are...
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Silicon-RosIndolizine fluorophores with shortwave infrared absorption and emission profiles enable in vivo fluorescence imaging
In vivo fluorescence imaging in the shortwave infrared (SWIR, 1,000–1,700 nm) and extended SWIR (ESWIR, 1,700–2,700 nm) regions has tremendous...
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Progress and Challenges of Water-soluble NIR-II Organic Fluorophores for Fluorescence Imaging in vivo
The small-molecule fluorophores for the second near-infrared (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) window have attracted increasing attention in basic scientific...
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Water-Soluble Small Organic Fluorophores for Oncological Theragnostic Applications: Progress and Development
Cancer is one of the major noncommunicable diseases, responsible for millions of deaths every year worldwide. Though various cancer detection and...
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Effect of terminal donors on the structures and photophysical properties of D–A-π-D small fluorophores
In order to investigate the effect of terminal donors on the structures and photophysical properties, four donor (D1)-acceptor (A)-π bridge-donor...
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The pursuit of xanthenoid fluorophores with near-infrared-II emission for in vivo applications
As fluorescence imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) has gained increasing attention, it is inevitable that NIR-II...
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Modeling and optimization of the ratio of fluorophores: a step towards enhancing the sensitivity of ratiometric probes
In the ratiometric fluorescent (RF) strategy, the selection of fluorophores and their respective ratios helps to create visual quantitative detection...
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Synthesis and Prospects for the Use of meso-CF3-BODIPY Fluorophores (A Review)
AbstractThe current state of the chemistry of 4,4′-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza- s -indacene fluorophores (BODIPY) with a CF 3 substituent in the meso -po...
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The geometrical isomer effect on the structures and photophysical properties of small molecular fluorophores
For the purpose of investigating the geometrical isomer effect on building small organic fluorophores, two geometrical isomers with unsymmetrical...
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A general design of caging-group-free photoactivatable fluorophores for live-cell nanoscopy
The controlled switching of fluorophores between non-fluorescent and fluorescent states is central to every super-resolution fluorescence microscopy...
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Grafting of perylene and naphthalene fluorophores onto chitosan for improved thermal, optical and electrical properties
The grafting of N -(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic-3,4-anhydride-9,10-imide ( 4 ) and N -(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarb...
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Synthesis of New Efficient Fluorophores of Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine Series
AbstractThe reaction of 4-amino-6-aryl-2-halopyridine-3,5-dicarbonitriles with thioglycolic acid ethyl ester was used to synthesize a series of new...
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Y-Shaped Fluorophores Based on N(2)-Aryl-1,2,3-triazoles: Synthesis and Study of Photophysical and Chemosensor Properties for the Detection of Nitroaromatic Compounds
AbstractA five-stage method for the synthesis of Y-shaped push–pull fluorophores based on 2-(4'-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,3-triazole was proposed. The...
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“Living” fluorophores: Thermo-driven reversible ACQ-AIE transformation and ultra-sensitive in-situ monitor for dynamic Diels-Alder reactions
Organic fluorophores play essential roles in both academic and applied fields. Most of the fluorescent molecules can be divided into...
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A ratiometric fluorescence sensor for tetracycline detection based on two fluorophores derived from Partridge tea
Blue fluorescent carbon dots (PCDs) were prepared by hydrothermal method with Partridge tea. The ethanol extract of Partridge tea (PEE) was found to...
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Synthesis of fluorophores based on benzo[g]coumarin framework (microreview)
This microreview summarizes and analyzes literature for the years 2016–2023 on the construction of fluorophores based on benzo[ g ]coumarin backbone,...
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A retrospective-prospective survey of porphyrinoid fluorophores: towards new architectures as an electron transfer systems promoter
Porphyrins are photoactive molecules with an 18 electron π-conjugated system, and exposure to light promotes electrons to higher energy levels. They...
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Near-infrared benzodiazoles as small molecule environmentally-sensitive fluorophores
The development of fluorophores emitting in the near-infrared spectral window has gained increased attention given their suitable features for...
