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Classical and Chemical Thermodynamics
Why it is important to know this material? Chemical thermodynamics are the very foundation of thermodynamic phase equilibria, which play a central...
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Chemical Thermodynamics
This chapter on Chemical Thermodynamics starts with an introduction in Sect. 2.1, followed by the section on equations of state (Sect. 2.2) covering...
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Illustrations of the Synergy Between Thermodynamics and Chemical Reaction into the Triptych “Bioproducts-Bioenergy-Water”
The growing need for food and energy around the world, as well as the impending water stress due to global warming exacerbated by increasing...
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Why Statistical Thermodynamics?
In thermodynamics and kinetics, the thermal properties, the chemical reactivity, and the phase behaviors are described without reference to the...
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Statistical Thermodynamics
Why it is important to know this material? Statistics provides the key elements for understanding the molecular nature of the macroscopic properties...
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Thermodynamics: Basic Concepts
Thermodynamics studies the changes associated with the exchange of energy between a system and its surroundings. It establishes the conditions that...
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How the concept of chemical affinity evolved and how it contributed to chemical science
This historiographic paper traces the evolution of the concept of chemical affinity from its antique origins until the end of the twentieth century....
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The Laws of Thermodynamics
Using a minimum of mathematics, the science of thermodynamicsThermodynamics is developed in its historical context, focusing on the concepts of...
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Confined Three-Aggregate Systems and Their Thermodynamics
AbstractA class of small systems is considered that includes spatial regions occupied by atoms and molecules in three-aggregate states, with a total...
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Investigation on chemical loo** conversion of H2S to S: thermodynamics
In this work, the chemical loo** process of hydrogen sulfide oxidation by metal oxides was investigated by thermodynamic simulation, which...
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Landauer’s Principle and Thermodynamics
Landauer’s principleLandauer’s principle is reconsidered and re-evaluated. It is demonstrated that it is not consistent with Carnot’s theorem, when...
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Thermodynamics analysis of acetaminophen and its metabolites using density functional theory
The thermodynamics factors of acetaminophen and its metabolites were considered using density functional theory (DFT) at 298.15 K temperature and 1...
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Quantum chemical modeling of the thermodynamics of the formation of Au(III), Pd(II), and Pt(II) chloride complexes
Quantitative prediction of physical properties of liquids and equilibrium constants is important for many applications. Computational methods based...
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Speciation and Thermodynamics of Sulfur Vapor
Sulfur vapor Sulfur vapor at temperatures of between 200 and 1000 °C consists of all molecules with 2–10 atoms, some...
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Thermodynamics Fundamentals
This chapter covers the fundamental concepts of thermodynamics, including thermodynamic properties and their units (Sect. 13.2), concept of mole,...
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Methods of Optimization Thermodynamics in Distillation Processes
Abstract —The methodology of optimization thermodynamics was used for the mathematical description and optimization of distillation processes. The...
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Recyclable polythioesters and polydisulfides with near-equilibrium thermodynamics and dynamic covalent bonds
The accumulation of discarded petroleum-based plastics causes serious environmental crises. Currently, recyclable polymers with neutrality in...
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Simulation Methods to Model Chemical Processes at Elevated Pressures and the Theory of Non-Ideal Reaction Systems
AbstractLiterature analysis shows that the main method to model the equilibrium characteristics of reaction systems at elevated pressures, including...
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Penicillin Acylase: A Retrospective Study of the Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Practically Significant Reactions
AbstractThis review considers the contribution of works carried out at the scientific school of Ilya Vasilievich Berezin to research on the kinetics...
