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Advanced Targeting Strategies for Murine Retroviral and Adeno-associated Viral Vectors
Targeted gene delivery involves broadening viral tropism to infect previously nonpermissive cells, replacing viral tropism to infect a target cell... -
Nonviral Delivery of Cancer Genetic Vaccines
The potential use of genetic vaccines to address numerous diseases including cancer is promising, but currently unrealized. Here, we review... -
Production and Formulation of Adenovirus Vectors
Adenovirus vectors have attracted considerable interest over the past decade, with ongoing clinical development programs for applications ranging... -
Molecular Conjugates
Molecular conjugates are nanometer-sized entities consisting of synthetic materials (lipids, polycations, targeting agents, and so on) and nucleic... -
Adeno-associated Virus as a Gene Therapy Vector: Vector Development, Production and Clinical Applications
Adeno-associated virus (AAV) has emerged as an attractive vector for gene therapy. AAV vectors have successfully been utilized to promote... -
Lentiviral Vectors
We review the use of lentiviral vectors in current human gene therapy applications that involve genetic modification of nondividing tissues with... -
Plasmid Vaccines and Therapeutics: From Design to Applications
In the late 1980s, Vical and collaborators discovered that the injection into tissues of unformulated plasmid encoding various proteins resulted in... -
Rescue of nucleus pulposus cells from an oxidative stress microenvironment via glutathione-derived carbon dots to alleviate intervertebral disc degeneration
The senescence of nucleus pulposus (NP) cells (NPCs), which is induced by the anomalous accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), is a major...
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Macrophage membrane-reversibly camouflaged nanotherapeutics accelerate fracture healing by fostering MSCs recruitment and osteogenic differentiation
The fracture healing outcome is largely dependent on the quantities as well as osteogenic differentiation capacities of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)...
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Prediction method of pharmacokinetic parameters of small molecule drugs based on GCN network model
ContextAccurately predicting plasma protein binding rate (PPBR) and oral bioavailability (OBA) helps to better reveal the absorption and distribution...
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Ultrasound-responsive Bi2MoO6-MXene heterojunction as ferroptosis inducers for stimulating immunogenic cell death against ovarian cancer
BackgroundOvarian cancer (OC) has the highest fatality rate among all gynecological malignancies, necessitating the exploration of novel, efficient,...
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Potential of V-Si72, V-C72, and V-Al36N36 as catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction
ContextThe capacities of V-Si 72 , V-C 72 , and V-Al 36 N 36 nanocages to catalyze the ORR processes have been investigated. The acceptable pathways of ORR...
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Remote coupling of electrical and mechanical cues by diurnal photothermal irradiation synergistically promotes bone regeneration
Recapitulating the natural extracellular physical microenvironment has emerged as a promising method for tissue regeneration, as multiple physical...
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Targeting CSF1R in myeloid-derived suppressor cells: insights into its immunomodulatory functions in colorectal cancer and therapeutic implications
ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the critical role of MDSCs in CRC immune suppression, focusing on the CSF1R and JAK/STAT3 signaling axis....
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Insights into the variations of kinetic and potential energies in a multi-bond reaction: the reaction electronic flux perspective
ContextThe debate over whether kinetic energy (KE) or potential energy (PE) are the fundamental energy components that contribute to forming covalent...
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In silico-guided discovery and in vitro validation of novel sugar-tethered lysinated carbon nanotubes for targeted drug delivery of doxorubicin
ContextMultiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) functionalized with lysine via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition and conjugated to galactose or mannose are...
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Yoda1 pretreated BMSC derived exosomes accelerate osteogenesis by activating phospho-ErK signaling via Yoda1-mediated signal transmission
Segmental bone defects, arising from factors such as trauma, tumor resection, and congenital malformations, present significant clinical challenges...
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An end-to-end approach for single-cell infrared absorption spectroscopy of bacterial inclusion bodies: from AFM-IR measurement to data interpretation of large sample sets
BackgroundInclusion bodies (IBs) are well-known subcellular structures in bacteria where protein aggregates are collected. Various methods have...