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  1. Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Diabetes is now a rapidly growing global health problem. The number of people with diabetes has risen from 180 million in 1980 to 422 million in...
    Marco Comoglio, Luca Monge, Elena Vittoria Longhi in Managing Psychosexual Consequences in Chronic Diseases
    Chapter 2023
  2. Markers of Bacterial Translocation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a multifactorial metabolic disorder. The growing body of evidence linking the gut microbiome to host metabolism has been...
    Marwa Ahmed Meheissen in Biomarkers in Diabetes
    Reference work entry 2023
  3. Technology in the Management of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Recent Status and Future Prospects

    Diabetes mellitus (DM), a metabolic condition with several causes, is characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and improper glucose, lipid, and...
    Titas Biswas, Biplab Kumar Behera, Nithar Ranjan Madhu in Advances in Diabetes Research and Management
    Chapter 2023
  4. Association between Polymorphisms of Heat Shock Protein HSPA5 and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    We studied the relationship between the HSPA5 gene polymorphisms and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Genoty** of three SNPs of the HSPA5 gene...

    E. Yu. Klyosova, Yu. E. Azarova, ... A. V. Polonikov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 March 2024
  5. Markers of Bacterial Translocation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a multifactorial metabolic disorder. The growing body of evidence linking the gut microbiome to host metabolism has been...
    Marwa Ahmed Meheissen in Biomarkers in Diabetes
    Living reference work entry 2022
  6. Diabetes Mellitus: Quantum MicroRNA Language with Artificial Intelligence (MIRAI) as an Early Diagnostic Tool for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for Sustainable Healthcare

    Circulating miRNA profiles have long been analyzed as noninvasive biomarkers of metabolic diseases. However, the results of most miRNA biomarker...
    Yoichi Robertus Fujii in The MicroRNA Quantum Code Book
    Chapter 2023
  7. Serum Paraoxonase 1 as a Biomarker: Features and Applications in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a complex metabolic and endocrine disorder. Many factors are responsible for the formation and complications of...
    Berrin Öztaş, Fatma Ceyla Eraldemir, Hale Maral Kır in Biomarkers in Diabetes
    Reference work entry 2023
  8. Proteomic Biomarkers: What They Are and How Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Has Similarities with Other Diseases

    Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most frequent form of diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin release. Its...
    Karina Braga Gomes in Biomarkers in Diabetes
    Reference work entry 2023
  9. Assessing the Clinical Correlation between Alzheimer's disease and Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus: Current Strategies and Emerging Perspectives

    Purpose of Review

    This article aims to provide a brief overview of novel therapeutic approaches for combating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and...

    Janvi Parekh, Himani Shende, ... Ginpreet Kaur in Current Pharmacology Reports
    Article 18 March 2024
  10. Biochemical Assay for Measuring Diabetes Mellitus

    Increased blood sugar brought on by inadequate insulin synthesis or activity is known as diabetes mellitus (DM), resulting in disrupted carbohydrate,...
    Taniya Sur, Aishwariya Das, ... Nithar Ranjan Madhu in Advances in Diabetes Research and Management
    Chapter 2023
  11. Homocysteine Metabolism Pathway Genes and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus/Metabolic Disorders

    It became very important to assess the association of gene variants involved in homocysteine metabolism in susceptibility to metabolic disorders...
    Rajesh K. Kesharwani, Govind Prasad Dubey, ... Rudra P. Ojha in Homocysteine Metabolism in Health and Disease
    Chapter 2022
  12. Distinct and shared genetic architectures of gestational diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes

    Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common metabolic disorder affecting more than 16 million pregnancies annually worldwide 1 , 2 . GDM is related...

    Amanda Elliott, Raymond K. Walters, ... Elisabeth Widén in Nature Genetics
    Article Open access 05 January 2024
  13. Diabetes Mellitus and iPSC-Based Therapy

    At present, the number of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients has exceeded 537 million worldwide, and this number continues to increase. Type 1 diabetes...
    Dibyashree Chhetri, Rajesh Nanda Amarnath, ... Dhanavathy Gnanasampanthapandian in Advances in Diabetes Research and Management
    Chapter 2023
  14. Risk factors for carotid plaque formation in type 2 diabetes mellitus

    Object

    Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are at higher risk of develo** atherosclerosis. Previous studies have analyzed the factors...

    ** Chen, Wenwen Li, ... ** Lu in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 04 January 2024
  15. Exploring histone deacetylases in type 2 diabetes mellitus: pathophysiological insights and therapeutic avenues

    Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that impairs metabolism, and its prevalence has reached an epidemic proportion globally. Most people affected...

    Kukkala Kiran Kumar, Elhadi Husein Aburawi, ... Bright Starling Emerald in Clinical Epigenetics
    Article Open access 11 June 2024
  16. Polymorphisms of the NCF4 Gene Increase the Risk of Chronic Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    We showed for the first time that polymorphisms rs2075938 and rs2075938 of the NCF4 gene are associated with the risk of chronic heart failure in...

    Yu.E. Azarova, E. Yu. Klyosova, ... A. V. Polonikov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 November 2023
  17. LINC-p21 Regulates Pancreatic β-Cell Function in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    This study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanism and assess the biological role of long intergenic non-coding RNA (LINCRNA)-p21 in type 2...

    Zengkun Qian, Fan Cui, ... **aoqin Li in Biochemical Genetics
    Article 12 June 2024
  18. A distributed system of wearable analyzers for the diagnosis of peripheral blood flow disorders in type 2 diabetes mellitus

    This paper discusses a method for the diagnosis of peripheral blood flow disorders in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) using a distributed system of...

    E. V. Zharkikh, A. V. Dunaev in Biomedical Engineering
    Article 08 May 2024
  19. Parkinson’s Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Interrelated Pathogenetic Mechanisms and Common Therapeutic Approaches

    This review discusses the epidemiological, clinical, and pathophysiological aspects of the relationship between Parkinson’s disease (PD) and type 2...

    A. Yu. Troshneva, A. S. Ametov in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 July 2023
  20. Serum Betatrophin: What It Shows and How It Alters in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

    Gestational diabetes mellitus is defined as diabetes mellitus diagnosed during the second or third trimester of pregnancy and not clearly associated...
    Rauf Melekoglu, Ebru Celik in Biomarkers in Diabetes
    Reference work entry 2023
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