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Amyloid β oligomer induces cerebral vasculopathy via pericyte-mediated endothelial dysfunction
BackgroundAlthough abnormal accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ) protein is thought to be the main cause of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), emerging evidence...
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Rnf-213 Knockout Induces Pericyte Reduction and Blood-Brain Barrier Impairment in Mouse
Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare cerebrovascular disorder characterized by progressive occlusion of the internal carotid artery and the formation of...
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Pericyte infection by HIV-1: a fatal attraction
While HIV-1 is primarily an infection of CD4 + T cells, there is an emerging interest towards understanding how infection of other cell types can...
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Imatinib inhibits pericyte-fibroblast transition and inflammation and promotes axon regeneration by blocking the PDGF-BB/PDGFRβ pathway in spinal cord injury
BackgroundFibrotic scar formation and inflammation are characteristic pathologies of spinal cord injury (SCI) in the injured core, which has been...
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Gli1-mediated tumor cell-derived bFGF promotes tumor angiogenesis and pericyte coverage in non-small cell lung cancer
BackgroundTumor angiogenesis inhibitors have been applied for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) therapy. However, the drug resistance hinders their...
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The PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway mediates renal pericyte-myofibroblast transition by enhancing glycolysis through HKII
BackgroundPericyte-myofibroblast transition (PMT) has been confirmed to contribute to renal fibrosis in several kidney diseases, and transforming...
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Mito-TEMPO, a Mitochondria-Targeted Antioxidant, Improves Cognitive Dysfunction due to Hypoglycemia: an Association with Reduced Pericyte Loss and Blood-Brain Barrier Leakage
Hypoglycemia is associated with cognitive dysfunction, but the exact mechanisms have not been elucidated. Our previous study found that severe...
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NeuroTrace 500/525 identifies human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived brain pericyte-like cells
In the CNS, pericytes are important for maintaining the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and for controlling blood flow. Recently, several methods were...
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TGF-β promotes pericyte-myofibroblast transition in subretinal fibrosis through the Smad2/3 and Akt/mTOR pathways
Subretinal fibrosis remains a major obstacle to the management of neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Choroidal pericytes were found to be...
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Protection of Oxygen Glucose Deprivation-Induced Human Brain Vascular Pericyte Injury: Beneficial Effects of Bellidifolin in Cellular Pyroptosis
Pericytes play critical roles in the maintenance of brain vascular homeostasis. However, very little is currently known about how pericytes regulate...
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Pericyte, but not astrocyte, hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) drives hypoxia-induced vascular permeability in vivo
BackgroundWays to prevent disease-induced vascular modifications that accelerate brain damage remain largely elusive. Improved understanding of...
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Iptakalim improves cerebral microcirculation in mice after ischemic stroke by inhibiting pericyte contraction
Pericytes are present tight around the intervals of capillaries, play an essential role in stabilizing the blood–brain barrier, regulating blood flow...
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RGD-coated polymeric microbubbles promote ultrasound-mediated drug delivery in an inflamed endothelium-pericyte co-culture model of the blood-brain barrier
Drug delivery to central nervous pathologies is compromised by the blood-brain barrier (BBB). A clinically explored strategy to promote drug delivery...
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EBF1 is expressed in pericytes and contributes to pericyte cell commitment
Early B-cell factor-1 (EBF1) is a transcription factor with an important role in cell lineage specification and commitment during the early stage of...
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Pericyte hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) drives blood-brain barrier disruption and impacts acute ischemic stroke outcome
Pericytes play essential roles in blood-brain barrier integrity and their dysfunction is implicated in neurological disorders such as stroke although...
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Phosphorylation of pericyte FAK-Y861 affects tumour cell apoptosis and tumour blood vessel regression
Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that is overexpressed in many cancer types and in vivo studies have shown that vascular...
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Reduction in pericyte coverage leads to blood–brain barrier dysfunction via endothelial transcytosis following chronic cerebral hypoperfusion
BackgroundChronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) is the leading cause of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). CCH is strongly associated with...
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Tumor Microenvironment–Associated Pericyte Populations May Impact Therapeutic Response in Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, and aggressive radioactive iodine refractory thyroid carcinomas still lack an effective... -
High-fat diet-induced diabetes leads to vascular alterations, pericyte reduction, and perivascular depletion of microglia in a 6-OHDA toxin model of Parkinson disease
BackgroundDiabetes has been recognized as a risk factor contributing to the incidence and progression of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Although several...