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Pancreatic Hormone Insulin Modulates Organic Anion Transporter 1 in the Kidney: Regulation via Remote Sensing and Signaling Network
Organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1) expressed in the kidney plays an important role in the elimination of numerous anionic drugs used in the clinic....
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Prediction of the Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1 (OAT1)- Mediated Drug Interactions for LY404039, the Active Metabolite of Pomaglumetad Methionil
PurposeThe objective of this work was to demonstrate that clinical OAT1-mediated DDIs can be predicted using physiologically based pharmacokinetic...
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Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are substrates of the renal human organic anion transporter 4 (OAT4)
Poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are omnipresent in the environment and have been shown to accumulate in humans. Most PFASs are not...
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Impact of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine and creatinine, organic cation/carnitine transporter 2 and organic cation transporter 2 biomarkers
PurposeThis study investigated effects of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3 [1,25(OH) 2 D 3 ] on biodistribution and pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine and...
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The Effect of Original Russian Neurotropic Drugs on Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptides OATP1B1 and OATP1B3
In experiments on HepG2 cells, we studied the effect of the original domestic neurotropic drugs omberacetam, fabomotizole, and...
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SLC26 Anion Transporters
Solute carrier family 26 (SLC26) is a family of functionally diverse anion transporters found in all kingdoms of life. Anions transported by SLC26... -
Physiology of the volume-sensitive/regulatory anion channel VSOR/VRAC: part 2: its activation mechanisms and essential roles in organic signal release
The volume-sensitive outwardly rectifying or volume-regulated anion channel, VSOR/VRAC, which was discovered in 1988, is expressed in most vertebrate...
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Peptide Hormone Insulin Regulates Function, Expression, and SUMOylation of Organic Anion Transporter 3
Organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3) plays an important role in the disposition of various anionic drugs which impacts the pharmacokinetics and...
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Utilization of Rosuvastatin and Endogenous Biomarkers in Evaluating the Impact of Ritlecitinib on BCRP, OATP1B1, and OAT3 Transporter Activity
PurposeRitlecitinib, an inhibitor of Janus kinase 3 and tyrosine kinase expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma family kinases, is in development for...
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Two novel in vitro assays to screen chemicals for their capacity to inhibit thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter proteins OATP1C1 and OAT4
Early brain development depends on adequate transport of thyroid hormones (THs) from the maternal circulation to the fetus. To reach the fetal brain,...
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Glutathione transporter as a target for brain drug delivery
Inability to achieve therapeutic concentrations of a medication in the brain due to the blood brain barrier (BBB) is the major cause of treatment...
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Understanding adefovir pharmacokinetics as a component of a transporter phenoty** cocktail
PurposeAdefovir (as dipivoxil) was selected as a probe drug in a previous transporter cocktail phenoty** study to assess renal organic anion...
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Organic Cation Transporter Expression and Function in the CNS
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) and blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB) represent major control checkpoints protecting the CNS, by exerting... -
Pharmacogenetic analysis of inter-ethnic variability in the uptake transporter SLCO1B1 gene in Colombian, Mozambican, and Portuguese populations
BackgroundStatin-induced myopathy is reported to be associated with the solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 gene single...
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Knockout Transporter Cell Lines to Assess Substrate Potential Towards Efflux Transporters
P-glycoprotein (P-gp), breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) and multidrug resistance transporter 2 (MRP2) are efflux transporters involved in the...
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Physiological Functions of the Volume-Regulated Anion Channel VRAC/LRRC8 and the Proton-Activated Chloride Channel ASOR/TMEM206
Volume-regulated anion channels (VRACs) and the acid-sensitive outwardly rectifying anion channel (ASOR) mediate flux of chloride and small organic... -
In Vitro Assessment of Transporter Mediated Perpetrator DDIs for Several Hepatitis C Virus Direct-Acting Antiviral Drugs and Prediction of DDIs with Statins Using Static Models
Inhibitory effects of asunaprevir, daclatasvir, grazoprevir, paritaprevir, simeprevir, and voxilaprevir, direct-acting antiviral (DAA) drugs for the...
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Sinusoidal Organic Anion-Transporting Polypeptide 1B1/1B3 and Bile Canalicular Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2 Play an Essential Role in the Hepatobiliary Disposition of a Synthetic Cyclic Dinucleotide (STING Agonist)
The liver is central to the elimination of many drugs from the body involving multiple processes and understanding of these processes is important to...