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Alleviation of cholestatic liver injury and intestinal permeability by lubiprostone treatment in bile duct ligated rats: role of intestinal FXR and tight junction proteins claudin-1, claudin-2, and occludin
Gut barrier disintegrity and endotoxin translocation to the liver and systemic circulation are serious clinical complications associated with the...
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Heterogeneity of endothelial VE-PTP downstream polarization, Tie2 activation, junctional claudin-5, and permeability in the aorta and vena cava
Endothelial cells of mammalian blood vessels have multiple levels of heterogeneity along the vascular tree and among different organs. Further...
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Claudin-Targeted Suicide Gene Therapy for Claudin-Overexpressing Tumor Cells by Using Modified Clostridium perfringens Enterotoxin (CPE)
Bacterial toxins gain growing attention as potential cancer treatment due to their potent cytotoxic effects. Among the very different toxins with... -
Teriflunomide Promotes Blood–Brain Barrier Integrity by Upregulating Claudin-1 via the Wnt/β-catenin Signaling Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) and tight junction (TJ) proteins maintain the homeostasis of the central nervous system (CNS). The dysfunction of BBB...
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Hypoxia-Induced miR-101 Impairs Endothelial Barrier Integrity Through Altering VE-Cadherin and Claudin-5
Stroke is a life-threatening medical condition across the world that adversely affects the integrity of the blood–brain barrier (BBB). The brain...
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Alteplase Improves Neurological Function and Affects Expression of SDF-1 and Claudin-5 in Rats with Acute Cerebral Infarction
AbstractWe aimed to explore the effects of alteplase on neurological function and expression of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and Claudin-5...
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Vitamin D receptor upregulates tight junction protein claudin-5 against colitis-associated tumorigenesis
Tight junctions are essential for barrier integrity, inflammation, and cancer. Vitamin D and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) play important roles in...
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Pumilio-1 mediated translational control of claudin-5 at the blood-brain barrier
AbstractClaudin-5 is one of the most essential tight junction proteins at the blood-brain barrier. A single nucleotide polymorphism rs10314 is...
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The tight junction protein claudin 6 is a potential target for patient-individualized treatment in esophageal and gastric adenocarcinoma and is associated with poor prognosis
BackgroundThe prognosis of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) remains poor, and new therapeutic approaches are urgently...
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Neuropilin-1 is over-expressed in claudin-low breast cancer and promotes tumor progression through acquisition of stem cell characteristics and RAS/MAPK pathway activation
BackgroundTriple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) have a relatively poor prognosis and responses to targeted therapies. Between 25 and 39% of TNBCs are...
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Claudin-2 inhibits renal clear cell carcinoma progression by inhibiting YAP-activation
BackgroundClaudin-2 expression is upregulated in multiple cancers and promotes cancer malignancy. Remarkably, the regulation of claudin-2 expression...
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Zika Virus NS1 Suppresses VE-Cadherin and Claudin-5 via hsa-miR-101-3p in Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a neurotropic virus that causes microcephaly in newborns and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in adults. ZIKV is known to...
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Claudin-5a is essential for the functional formation of both zebrafish blood-brain barrier and blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier
BackgroundMammalian Claudin-5 is the main endothelial tight junction component maintaining blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, while Claudin-1...
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Claudin-7 deficiency promotes stemness properties in colorectal cancer through Sox9-mediated Wnt/β-catenin signalling
BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignant tumour of the digestive tract that is characterized by high patient morbidity and mortality...
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Appearance of claudin-5+ leukocyte subtypes in the blood and CNS during progression of EAE
BackgroundTight junctions (TJs) are membrane specializations characteristic of barrier-forming membranes, which function to seal the aqueous pathway...
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Claudin-4-adhesion signaling drives breast cancer metabolism and progression via liver X receptor β
BackgroundCell adhesion is indispensable for appropriate tissue architecture and function in multicellular organisms. Besides maintaining tissue...
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Targeting Caveolin-1 and Claudin-5 with AY9944, Improve Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability; Computational Simulation and Experimental Study
AbstractThe current study aimed to determine the protective effect of AY9944 related to Caveolin-1 and Claudin-5 role in lipid raft, which can rescue...
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Transcriptional Levels of Intercellular Junction Proteins in an Alveolar Epithelial Cell Line Exposed to Irradiation or Bleomycin
We performed a comparative study of the effects of X-ray irradiation and bleomycin on the mRNA levels of E-cadherin and tight junction proteins...
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Re-expression of miR-200s in claudin‐low mammary tumor cells alters cell shape and reduces proliferation and invasion potentially through modulating other miRNAs and SUZ12 regulated genes
BackgroundMicroRNAs are a class of non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression through binding to mRNAs and preventing their translation. One...
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TGF-β1 increases permeability of ciliated airway epithelia via redistribution of claudin 3 from tight junction into cell nuclei
TGF-β1 is a major mediator of airway tissue remodelling during atopic asthma and affects tight junctions (TJs) of airway epithelia. However, its...