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Toward More Accessible Fully Automated 3D Volumetric MRI Decision Trees for the Differential Diagnosis of Multiple System Atrophy, Related Disorders, and Age-Matched Healthy Subjects
Differentiating multiple system atrophy (MSA) from related neurodegenerative movement disorders (NMD) is challenging. MRI is widely available and...
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The role of unidentified bright objects in the neurocognitive profile of neurofibromatosis type 1 children: a volumetric MRI analysis
PurposeCognitive impairment is described in 80% of Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) patients. Brain focal areas of T2w increased signal intensity on...
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Comparative MRI analysis of the forebrain of three sauropsida models
The study of the brain by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows to obtain detailed anatomical images, useful to describe specific encephalic...
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Clinical utility of combined assessments of 4D volumetric perfusion CT, diffusion-weighted MRI and 18F-FDG PET-CT for the prediction of outcomes of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma treated with chemoradiotherapy
BackgroundMultiparametric imaging has been seen as a route to improved prediction of chemoradiotherapy treatment outcomes. Four-dimensional...
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Volumetric brain reductions in adult patients with phenylketonuria and their relationship with blood phenylalanine levels
BackgroundContinued dietary treatment since early diagnosis through newborn screening programs usually prevents brain-related complications in...
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Anatomical and volumetric description of the guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis) brain from an ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging
The Guiana dolphin ( Sotalia guianensis ) is a common species along Central and South American coastal waters. Although much effort has been made to...
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Volumetric MRI Findings in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) and Neuropsychological Outcome
Region of interest (ROI) volumetric assessment has become a standard technique in quantitative neuroimaging. ROI volume is thought to represent a...
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CNN-based multi-modal radiomics analysis of pseudo-CT utilization in MRI-only brain stereotactic radiotherapy: a feasibility study
BackgroundPseudo-computed tomography (pCT) quality is a crucial issue in magnetic resonance image (MRI)-only brain stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT),...
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Applying Joint Graph Embedding to Study Alzheimer’s Neurodegeneration Patterns in Volumetric Data
Neurodegeneration measured through volumetry in MRI is recognized as a potential Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) biomarker, but its utility is limited by...
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MRI Aspects: Conventional, SWI, and DTI
This chapter will focus on structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in degenerative cerebellar ataxias. First, we will briefly introduce MRI pulse...
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Distinct volumetric features of cerebrospinal fluid distribution in idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus and Alzheimer’s disease
ObjectiveThe aims of the study were to measure the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volumes in the lateral ventricle, high-convexity subarachnoid space, and...
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A systematic review of the techniques for automatic segmentation of the human upper airway using volumetric images
The human upper airway is comprised of many anatomical volumes. The obstructions in the upper airway volumes are needed to be diagnosed which...
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Risk of temporal lobe necrosis between proton beam and volumetric modulated arc therapies in patients with different head and neck cancers
BackgroundTo investigate the frequency of temporal lobe necrosis (TLN) soon after radiotherapy (RT) and identify differences among patients with...
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Automatic segmentation of vestibular schwannomas from T1-weighted MRI with a deep neural network
BackgroundLong-term follow-up using volumetric measurement could significantly assist in the management of vestibular schwannomas (VS). Manual...
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Neuroimaging Methods for MRI Analysis in CSF Biomarkers Studies
Among others, the existence of pathophysiological biomarkers such as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Aβ-42, t-tau, and p-tau preceding the onset of...
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Hypothalamic volume and asymmetry in the pediatric population: a retrospective MRI study
This study investigated age- and sex-related changes in the volumetric development and asymmetry of the normal hypothalamus from birth to 18....
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Impact of MRI on target volume definition in head and neck cancer patients
BackgroundTarget volume definition for curative radiochemotherapy in head and neck cancer is crucial since the predominant recurrence pattern is...
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Channel-wise attention enhanced and structural similarity constrained cycleGAN for effective synthetic CT generation from head and neck MRI images
BackgroundMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an increasingly important role in radiotherapy, enhancing the accuracy of target and organs at risk...
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Aging, cingulate cortex, and cognition: insights from structural MRI, emotional recognition, and theory of mind
The cingulate cortex is a limbic structure involved in multiple functions, including emotional processing, pain, cognition, memory, and spatial...
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Understanding the role of cerebellum in early Parkinson’s disease: a structural and functional MRI study
Increasing evidence suggests that the cerebellum may have a role in the pathophysiology of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Hence, the scope of this study...
