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Sleep deprivation induced fat accumulation in the visceral white adipose tissue by suppressing SIRT1/FOXO1/ATGL pathway activation
Sleep is critical for maintaining overall health. Insufficient sleep duration and poor sleep quality are associated with various physical and mental...
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The thrombin receptor PAR4 supports visceral adipose tissue inflammation
Thrombin inhibition suppresses adiposity, WAT inflammation and metabolic dysfunction in mice. Protease-activated receptor (PAR)1 does not account for...
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Prebiotic/probiotic supplementation resulted in reduced visceral fat and mRNA expression associated with adipose tissue inflammation, systemic inflammation, and chronic disease risk
BackgroundPrebiotic/probiotic supplementation represents a viable option for addressing elevated systemic inflammation and chronic disease risk in...
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Two regulatory T cell populations in the visceral adipose tissue shape systemic metabolism
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is an energy store and endocrine organ critical for metabolic homeostasis. Regulatory T (T reg ) cells restrain...
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The effect of regular running on body weight and fat tissue of individuals aged 18 to 65
BackgroundAge and reduction in performed physical activity cause physiological changes that include an increase in body fat (BF) and visceral fat...
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Effects of voluntary exercise on the expression of browning markers in visceral and subcutaneous fat tissue of normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats
High physical activity is important to optimize the function of adipose tissue. Dysfunctional adipose tissue contributes to the development of...
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Effects of N-acetylcysteine on the expressions of UCP1 and factors related to thyroid function in visceral adipose tissue of obese adults: a randomized, double-blind clinical trial
BackgroundEvidences have shown that obesity is influenced by various factors, including various hormones such as thyroid hormones and the body’s...
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Isoliquiritigenin in combination with visceral adipose tissue and related markers as a predictive tool for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most prevalent form of chronic liver disease in the world. New non-invasive diagnostic tools are...
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The Potential Crosstalk Between the Brain and Visceral Adipose Tissue in Alzheimer’s Development
The bidirectional communication between the brain and peripheral organs have been widely documented, but the impact of visceral adipose tissue (VAT)...
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Dapagliflozin promotes white adipose tissue browning though regulating angiogenesis in high fat induced obese mice
Browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) is become an appealing target for therapeutics in the treatment of obesity and related metabolic diseases....
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Interaction of high-fat diet and brain trauma alters adipose tissue macrophages and brain microglia associated with exacerbated cognitive dysfunction
Obesity increases the morbidity and mortality of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Detailed analyses of transcriptomic changes in the brain and adipose...
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Comparative study of left atrium epicardial fat tissue pattern using persistent homology approach
ObjectiveAtrial Fibrillation (A-fib) is an abnormal heartbeat condition in which the heart races and beats in an uncontrollable way. It is observed...
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Interaction between caveolin-1 polymorphism and dietary fat quality indexes on visceral adiposity index (VAI) and body adiposity index (BAI) among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study
Background and aimsCaveolin-1 (CAV-1) in adipocyte tissue and other body parts possesses numerous biological functions. In the present study, we...
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Abdominal fat and muscle distributions in different stages of colorectal cancer
BackgroundThe purpose of this study is to explore the difference of abdominal fat and muscle composition, especially subcutaneous and visceral...
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Visceral adipose tissue imparts peripheral macrophage influx into the hypothalamus
BackgroundObesity is characterized by a systemic inflammation and hypothalamic neuroinflammation. Systemic inflammation is caused by macrophages that...
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Association between body fat distribution and B-lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood
BackgroundObesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation, which is underpinned by the presence of elevated levels of circulating...
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A Potential Link Between Visceral Obesity and Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia characterized by the deposition of amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques and tau-neurofibrillary...
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Telmisartan and candesartan promote browning of white adipose tissue and reverse fatty liver changes in high fat diet fed male albino rats
Obesity is a key risk factor for many diseases, as cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, infertility, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, non-alcoholic fatty...
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Muscle and fat composition in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
Measures of muscle and adipose tissue mass have been associated with outcomes in several malignancies, but studies in multiple myeloma (MM) are...
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Brown adipose tissue fat-fraction is associated with skeletal muscle adiposity
PurposeWhile brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity is known to be associated with both muscle and adipose tissue volumes, the association between BAT...