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Frequency-dependent gating of feedforward inhibition in thalamofrontal synapses
Thalamic recruitment of feedforward inhibition is known to enhance the fidelity of the receptive field by limiting the temporal window during which...
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Altered metabolic connectivity within the limbic cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuit in presymptomatic and symptomatic behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
BackgroundBehavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is predominantly considered a dysfunction in cortico-cortical transmission, with limited...
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Shared and specific patterns of structural and functional thalamo-frontal disturbances in manic and euthymic pediatric bipolar disorder
Bipolar disorder (BD) is clinically defined by alternating depressive and manic episodes with a separated period of euthymia. Thalamo-frontal loop...
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A systematic review of resting-state and task-based fmri in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
Functional neuroimaging modalities have enhanced our understanding of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) underlying neural mechanisms. Due to its...
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Structural-Functional Organization and Genoarchitectonics of the Medial Amygdaloid Nucleus of the Telencephalon
This review provides the first summary of the literature from the last decade characterizing the cytoarchitectonics, neuronal organization, and...
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Recent Advances in Neuroimaging of Epilepsy
Human neuroimaging has had a major impact on the biological understanding of epilepsy and the relationship between pathophysiology, seizure...
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Chapter T
Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Neuroanatomy: -
The Cerebellar System and What it Signifies from a Biological Perspective, by Professor Christofredo Jakob (English Translation)
The paper is an English translation of Christofredo Jakob’s 1938 lecture on cerebellar neurobiology, rendered from the original Spanish text....
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Habit learning and brain–machine interfaces (BMI): a tribute to Valentino Braitenberg’s “Vehicles”
Brain–Machine Interfaces (BMI) allow manipulation of external devices and computers directly with brain activity without involvement of overt motor...
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Age Dynamics of Evoked Brain Potentials in Involuntary and Voluntary Attention to a Deviant Stimulus in Schoolchildren from the Northern Region
The central mechanisms of involuntary and voluntary regulation of attention in schoolchildren from the northern region were studied using a method...
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Cortical-Subcortical Interactions and the Regulation of the Functional State of the Brain in Acute Hypoxia in Humans
The mechanisms regulating the functional state (FS) of the brain were studied in humans in conditions of dosed acute hypoxia (breathing a mixture of...
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Individual variability in the structural asymmetry of the dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus in men and women
Quantitative neurohistochemical parameters were used to study the structure of the dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus. The study set consisted of 10...
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Structural-Metabolic Organization of Field 4 of the Cat Brain in Normal Conditions and after Unilateral Enucleation of the Eye
Comparative data on the structural-metabolic organization of field 4 of the cat brain in normal conditions and after unilateral enucleation of the...
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Genetic Determination of Neurophysiological Mechanisms of Cortical-Subcortical Integration of Bioelectrical Brain Activity
The contribution of genetic factors to the formation of the neurophysiological mechanisms of cortical-subcortical integration was studied in 12 pairs...
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Disorders of higher mental function due to single infarctions in the thalamus and in the area of the thalamofrontal tracts
Nine patients (five female and four male, mean age 58 years) with small infarcts in the thalamus (TH) or in the region of the thalamofrontal tracts...
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Aspiration lesions of the amygdala disrupt the rhinal corticothalamic projection system in rhesus monkeys
In macaque monkeys, aspiration but not excitotoxic lesions of the medial temporal lobe limbic structures, the amygdala and hippocampus, produce a...
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Birds
The modern birds display a great diversity of adaptations to many different ecological niches and a great behavioural variability. However, the most... -
Structure and Organization of Centres
The preceding chapter dealt with the structure and function of the cellular elements in the central nervous system. In the present chapter the same... -
Urodeles
The modern Amphibia are quite different from their remote Paleozoic ancestors. The modern forms are generally considered to be a single monophyletic...