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Spectral resonance in Fitzhugh–Nagumo neuron system: relation with stochastic resonance and its role in EMG signal characterization
This paper examines the existence of spectral resonance in the Fitzhugh–Nagumo (FHN) system driven by periodical signal and unbounded noise having...
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Emergence of stochastic resonance in a two-compartment hippocampal pyramidal neuron model
In vitro studies have shown that hippocampal pyramidal neurons employ a mechanism similar to stochastic resonance (SR) to enhance the detection and...
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Vibratory cue training elicits anticipatory postural responses to an external perturbation
Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) represent the feedforward mechanism of neuromuscular control essential for maintaining balance under...
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Quantitative comparison of the mean–return-time phase and the stochastic asymptotic phase for noisy oscillators
Seminal work by A. Winfree and J. Guckenheimer showed that a deterministic phase variable can be defined either in terms of Poincaré sections or in...
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Autonomous learning of nonlocal stochastic neuron dynamics
Neuronal dynamics is driven by externally imposed or internally generated random excitations/noise, and is often described by systems of random or...
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Recurrence-mediated suprathreshold stochastic resonance
It has previously been shown that the encoding of time-dependent signals by feedforward networks (FFNs) of processing units exhibits suprathreshold...
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Comparison Between Effects of Galvanic and Vibration-Based Vestibular Stimulation on Postural Control and Gait Performance in Healthy Participants: A Systematic Review of Cross-Sectional Studies
Electricity and vibration were two commonly used physical agents to provide vestibular stimulation in previous studies. This study aimed to...
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Stochastic synchronization in nonlinear network systems driven by intrinsic and coupling noise
In this paper, we consider a noisy network of nonlinear systems in the sense that each system is driven by two sources of state-dependent noise: (1)...
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Resolving molecular contributions of ion channel noise to interspike interval variability through stochastic shielding
Molecular fluctuations can lead to macroscopically observable effects. The random gating of ion channels in the membrane of a nerve cell provides an...
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Aperiodic stochastic resonance in neural information processing with Gaussian colored noise
The aim of this paper is to explore the phenomenon of aperiodic stochastic resonance in neural systems with colored noise. For nonlinear dynamical...
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Energetics of stochastic BCM type synaptic plasticity and storing of accurate information
Excitatory synaptic signaling in cortical circuits is thought to be metabolically expensive. Two fundamental brain functions, learning and memory,...
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Bimanual finger coordination in professional and amateur darbuka players
Professional hand percussionists who play the darbuka (a drum from the Middle East) show fast and stable bimanual finger coordination compared to...
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Stochastic Differential Equations for Practical Simulation of Gene Circuits
The Chemical Langevin Equation approach allows simple stochastic simulation of gene circuits under many practical situations where the number of... -
Dynamic network-guided CRISPRi screen identifies CTCF-loop-constrained nonlinear enhancer gene regulatory activity during cell state transitions
Comprehensive enhancer discovery is challenging because most enhancers, especially those contributing to complex diseases, have weak effects on gene...
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Phenotypic heterogeneity in human genetic diseases: ultrasensitivity-mediated threshold effects as a unifying molecular mechanism
Phenotypic heterogeneity is very common in genetic systems and in human diseases and has important consequences for disease diagnosis and treatment....
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The epithelial–mesenchymal plasticity landscape: principles of design and mechanisms of regulation
Epithelial–mesenchymal plasticity (EMP) enables cells to interconvert between several states across the epithelial–mesenchymal landscape, thereby...
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Critical transition and reversion of tumorigenesis
Cancer is caused by the accumulation of genetic alterations and therefore has been historically considered to be irreversible. Intriguingly, several...
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Molecular Pathways and Animal Models of Tetralogy of Fallot and Double Outlet Right Ventricle
Tetralogy of Fallot and double-outlet right ventricle are outflow tract (OFT) alignment defects situated on a continuous disease spectrum. A myriad... -
Arithmetic value representation for hierarchical behavior composition
The ability to compose new skills from a preacquired behavior repertoire is a hallmark of biological intelligence. Although artificial agents extract...