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Environmental enrichment reverses proulcerogenic action of social isolation on the gastric mucosa and positively influences pain sensitivity and work capacity
The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of rat housing conditions—standard conditions, social isolation, environmental enrichment—and the...
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Event-related potential evidence for tactile orientation processing in the human brain
It is well known that information on stimulus orientation plays an important role in sensory processing. However, the neural mechanisms underlying...
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Modification of temporal pattern sensitivity for inputs from medial entorhinal cortex by lateral inputs in hippocampal granule cells
The medial dendrites (MDs) of granule cells (GCs) receive spatial information through the medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) from the entorhinal cortex...
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Extraocular Vision in Echinoderms
Scientists have observed light sensitivity in a wide range of echinodermsEchinoderms over several centuries, despite the vast majority of the phylum...
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Timecourse of two-dimensional decision-making to offensive actions
Decision-making is an important component in the perception–action coupling required for athletes to achieve fine performance. Signal detection...
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Thermal sensitivity in humans at the depth of thermal receptor endings beneath the skin: validation of a heat transfer model of the skin using high-temporal resolution stimuli
PurposeThe bioheat transfer equation predicts temperature distribution in living tissues such as the skin. This study aimed at psychophysically...
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Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) and Event-Related Fields (ERFs)
Evoked responses (ERs) are a set of event-related small changes in voltage or magnetic field measured from the brain that arise in time- and...
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Reaction of Imagos of the Adzuki Bean Borer Ostrinia Scapulalis to Light Stimuli in a Wind Tunnel
The attraction of nocturnal insects by light is a known phenomenon with unknown physiological mechanisms. Butterflies of the superfamily Pyraloidea...
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Contradictions in Data from Electrophysiological and Behavioral Experiments Using Results from Testing the Auditory System of Noctuid Moths (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) as an Example
The yellow-line quaker Agrochola macilenta Hbn. and the herald moth Scoliopteryx libatrix L., which are noctuid moths, were tested with sequences of...
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Early detection of autism using digital behavioral phenoty**
Early detection of autism, a neurodevelopmental condition associated with challenges in social communication, ensures timely access to intervention....
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Brain Activity of Professional Dancers During Audiovisual Stimuli Exposure: A Systematic Review
Many studies have shown the effect of dance to the brain. It seems that long-term practice modulates brain plasticity and visuomotor skills, as it...
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Effects of task demands on tactile vigilance
A performance decline during sustained monitoring of unpredictable and occasional signals, the vigilance decrement, has been studied mostly in the...
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Operant novelty seeking predicts cue-induced reinstatement following cocaine but not water reinforcement in male rats
RationaleAn important facet of cocaine addiction is a high propensity to relapse, with increasing research investigating factors that predispose...
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Alterations in neural activation in the ventral frontoparietal network during complex magnocellular stimuli in developmental dyslexia associated with READ1 deletion
BackgroundAn intronic deletion within intron 2 of the DCDC2 gene encompassing the entire READ1 (hereafter, READ1d) has been associated in both...
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Fractal Phototherapy in Maximizing Retina and Brain Plasticity
The neuroplasticity potential is reduced with aging and impairs during neurodegenerative diseases and brain and visual system injuries. This limits...
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Activity of the Mirror Neuron System in People with Depressive Symptomatology
World events in the last few years have led to ever more people starting to experience symptoms of depression, which greatly affects their emotional...
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Somatosensation
The somatosensory system enables organisms to feel, to ache, to chill, and, perhaps most importantly, to know which parts of the body are involved in...
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Metabolic waypoints during T cell differentiation
This Review explores the interplay between T cell activation and cell metabolism and highlights how metabolites serve two pivotal functions in...
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Sex Differences in Pain and Its Treatment
Pain is a highly personal experience. Pain is often considered to be a purely neurologic phenomenon, but in actuality, it is a combination of both...
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Synaptic Tagging and Metaplasticity as Mediators of Neuronal Consciousness
Forming memories for highly arousing, novel, or salient events engages synaptic mechanisms that allow the association of temporally remote events and...