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Three-phase Enriched Environment Improves Post-stroke Gait Dysfunction via Facilitating Neuronal Plasticity in the Bilateral Sensorimotor Cortex: A Multimodal MRI/PET Analysis in Rats
The three-phase Enriched Environment (EE) paradigm has been shown to promote post-stroke functional improvement, but the neuronal mechanisms are...
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Secondary auditory cortex mediates a sensorimotor mechanism for action timing
The ability to accurately determine when to perform an action is a fundamental brain function and vital to adaptive behavior. The behavioral...
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HIV peripheral neuropathy‐related degeneration of white matter tracts to sensorimotor cortex
Human immunodeficiency virus-associated distal sensory polyneuropathy (HIV-DSP) affects up to 50% of people with HIV and is associated with...
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Bayesian prediction of psychophysical detection responses from spike activity in the rat sensorimotor cortex
Decoding of sensorimotor information is essential for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) as well as in normal functioning organisms. In this study,...
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Oscillatory and non-oscillatory features of the magnetoencephalic sensorimotor rhythm in Parkinson’s disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is associated with changes in neural activity in the sensorimotor alpha and beta bands. Using magnetoencephalography (MEG),...
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Sensorimotor Incoordination in Musicians’ Dystonia
To acquire and maintain outstanding sensorimotor skills for playing musical instruments inevitably requires extensive training from childhood....
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Characterizing the supraspinal sensorimotor control of walking using MRI-compatible system: a systematic review
BackgroundThe regulation of gait is critical to many activities of everyday life. When walking, somatosensory information obtained from...
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Local synaptic inhibition mediates cerebellar granule cell pattern separation and enables learned sensorimotor associations
The cerebellar cortex has a key role in generating predictive sensorimotor associations. To do so, the granule cell layer is thought to establish...
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Intrinsic activity development unfolds along a sensorimotor–association cortical axis in youth
Animal studies of neurodevelopment have shown that recordings of intrinsic cortical activity evolve from synchronized and high amplitude to sparse...
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Comparing amplitudes of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to the sensorimotor cortex during swallowing
PurposeTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can alter cortical excitability, making it a useful tool for promoting neuroplasticity in...
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Expression of Cytoskeletal Proteins in Neurons of the Rat Sensorimotor Cortex upon Hypoperfusion of the Brain and Sensitization by Cerebral Antigen
Relatively mild disturbances in the blood supply of the rat brain provided by ligation of one common carotid artery leading to relatively mild...
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Sensorimotor Cough Dysfunction in Cerebellar Ataxias
Cerebellar ataxias are neurological conditions with a high prevalence of aspiration pneumonia and dysphagia. Recent research shows that sensorimotor...
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Functional connectivity of the cortico-subcortical sensorimotor loop is modulated by the severity of nigrostriatal dopaminergic denervation in Parkinson’s Disease
To assess if the severity of nigrostriatal innervation loss affects the functional connectivity (FC) of the sensorimotor...
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Dynamics of the EEG Sensorimotor Rhythm on Mental Repetition of an Observed Movement
Mental simulation of one’s own movement – motor imagery – and observation of the movements of other people are used in neurorehabilitation as methods...
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Map** dysfunctional circuits in the frontal cortex using deep brain stimulation
Frontal circuits play a critical role in motor, cognitive and affective processing, and their dysfunction may result in a variety of brain disorders....
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Exploring the effects of dopamine on sensorimotor inhibition and mobility in older adults
Dopaminergic activity decreases in older adults (OAs) with normal aging and is further reduced in Parkinson’s disease (PD), affecting cortical motor...
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Motor imagery evokes strengthened activation in sensorimotor areas and its effective connectivity related to cognitive regions in patients with complete spinal cord injury
The objective of this study was to investigate the alterations of brain activation and effective connectivity during motor imagery (MI) in complete...
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Quetiapine improves sensorimotor gating deficit in a sleep deprivation-induced rat model
BackgroundSleep deprivation (SD) impairs pre-stimulus inhibition, but the effect of quetiapine (QET) remains largely unknown.
Objective ...
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White matter organisation of sensorimotor tracts is associated with motor imagery in childhood
Despite the important role of motor imagery (MI) in motor development, our understanding of the contribution of white matter fibre properties to MI...
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Reactivity of EEG Sensorimotor Rhythms in Children Aged 4–7 Years in Situations of Hel** Behavior
The aim of the present work was to analyze the reactivity of sensorimotor μ- and β EEG rhythms in preschool children requiring tasks providing...