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Glia Signaling and Brain Microenvironment in Migraine
Migraine is a complicated neurological disorder affecting 6% of men and 18% of women worldwide. Various mechanisms, including neuroinflammation,...
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Culture of Neuron and Glia Cells
The mammalian nervous system consists of neurons that transmit the coordinated neuronal signals throughout the body and glia or supporting cells that... -
Brain Damage in Sleep-Disordered Breathing: The Role of the Glia
Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) occupies a leading position in the structure of sleep impairments and concomitant brain damage. This review analyzes...
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Neuron–Glia Interactions and Brain Circuits
Recent evidence suggests that glial cells take an active role in a number of brain functions that were previously attributed solely to neurons. For... -
Emerging importance of satellite glia in nervous system function and dysfunction
Satellite glial cells (SGCs) closely envelop cell bodies of neurons in sensory, sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia. This unique organization is...
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Structural Organization of the Motor Speech Area of an Outstanding Writer
The current study is concerned with the macroscopic and cytoarchitectonic structure of the motor speech area 44 in the left and right hemispheres of...
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Role of Neurons and Glia Cells in Wound Healing as a Novel Perspective Considering Platelet as a Conventional Player
Wound healing is a complex physiological process in which the damaged or injured tissue is replaced or regenerated by new cells or existing cells...
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Glutamine Maintains Satellite Glial Cells Growth and Survival in Culture
Satellite glial cells (SGCs) tightly surround neurons and modulate sensory transmission in dorsal root ganglion (DRG). At present, the biological...
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Ultrastructure of dorsal root ganglia
Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) contains thousands of sensory neurons that transmit information about our external and internal environment to the central...
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Excitatory and inhibitory neuronal signaling in inflammatory and diabetic neuropathic pain
Pain, although unpleasant, is an essential warning mechanism against injury and damage of the organism. An intricate network of specialised sensors...
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Creative Thought and the Structural Organization of Cerebral Cortical Formations in Outstanding Scientists
Objectives . To study the characteristics of the cytoarchitectonic structure of the prefrontal cortex, the upper parietal cortex, and Broca’s speech...
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Satellite Glial Cells and Astrocytes, a Comparative Review
Astroglia are neural cells, heterogeneous in form and function, which act as supportive elements of the central nervous system; astrocytes contribute...
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Author Correction: Emerging importance of satellite glia in nervous system function and dysfunction
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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From “Leaky Gut” to Impaired Glia-Neuron Communication in Depression
In the last three decades, the robust scientific data emerged, demonstrating that the immune-inflammatory response is a fundamental component of the... -
The Brain of an Outstanding Scientist-Inventor: Structural Organization of Area 10 of the Frontal Cortex
We studied structural organization of cortical area 10 of the prefrontal cortex in the left and right hemispheres of the brain of an outstanding...
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Immunohistological Detection of Active Satellite Cellsin Rat Dorsal Root Ganglia after Parenteral Administration of Lipopolysaccharide and during Aging
Immunohistochemical reaction to glial fibrillar acid protein (GFAP) is widely used for identification of activated satellite cells in sensory...
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P2X7 receptors and pannexin1 hemichannels shape presynaptic transmission
Over the last decades, since the discovery of ATP as a transmitter, accumulating evidence has been reported about the role of this nucleotide and...
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Glial Cell Modulation of Dendritic Spine Structure and Synaptic Function
Glia comprise a heterogeneous group of cells involved in the structure and function of the central and peripheral nervous system. Glial cells are... -
Changes in the Levels of Neurospecific Proteins and Indices of Apoptosis in the Rat Cornea at Chronic Ethanol Consumption: Protective Effects of Thiamine Administration
Long-term ethanol (EtOH) consumption may induce damage to corneal nerves leading to the development of ocular diseases, vision impairments, and...
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P2X7 and P2Y1 receptors in DRG mediate electroacupuncture to inhibit peripheral sensitization in rats with IBS visceral pain
Although multiple purinergic receptors mediate the analgesic effects of acupuncture, it remains unclear whether there is mutual interaction between...