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Quinacrine is not a vital fluorescent probe for vesicular ATP storage
Quinacrine, a fluorescent amphipathic amine, has been used as a vital fluorescent probe to visualize vesicular storage of ATP in the field of...
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Sensitization of A-549 lung cancer cells to Cisplatin by Quinacrine-loaded lipidic nanoparticles via suppressing Nrf2 mediated defense mechanism
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is believed to be responsible for the control mechanisms of cellular defense response and master...
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Quinacrine and Niclosamide Promote Neurite Growth in Midbrain Dopaminergic Neurons Through the Canonical BMP-Smad Pathway and Protect Against Neurotoxin and α-Synuclein-Induced Neurodegeneration
Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterised by nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration, and intracellular α-synuclein...
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The kinase inhibitor SI113 induces autophagy and synergizes with quinacrine in hindering the growth of human glioblastoma multiforme cells
BackgroundGlioblastoma multiforme (GBM), due to its location, aggressiveness, heterogeneity and infiltrative growth, is characterized by an...
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Identification of lysosome‐targeting drugs with anti‐inflammatory activity as potential invasion inhibitors of treatment resistant HER2 positive cancers
PurposeMost HER2 positive invasive cancers are either intrinsic non-responsive or develop resistance when treated with 1st line HER2 targeting drugs....
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The modulation of sirtuins by natural compounds in the management of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity
Cisplatin is a highly effective antitumor agent. However, its use is limited due to severe adverse effects, particularly nephrotoxicity, which occurs...
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Overview on Treatment of Prion Diseases and Decontamination of Prions
Currently, there are no prophylactic or disease-modifying therapies for prion diseases with proven, significant efficacy. The discovery of treatments... -
Targeting tumor hypoxia and mitochondrial metabolism with anti-parasitic drugs to improve radiation response in high-grade gliomas
High-grade gliomas (HGGs), including glioblastoma and diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma, are amongst the most fatal brain tumors. These tumors are...
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COVID-19 drugs: potential interaction with ATP-binding cassette transporters P-glycoprotein and breast cancer resistance protein
BackgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, has resulted in acute...
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Prenatal identification of an inverted duplicated 13q marker chromosome with a neocentromere
In this case report, we describe a rare prenatal finding of a small marker chromosome. This marker chromosome corresponds to an inverted duplication...
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Ring Chromosome Y
Cases with ring chromosome Y (RCY) were detected using karyoty**, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Southern blotting, PCR analysis, and... -
Ring Chromosome 16
Ring chromosome 16 (RC16) is an ultra-rare chromosomal structural abnormality with only eight cases reported in the literature. Included in this case... -
Physiology and pharmacological targeting of phase separation
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) in biology describes a process by which proteins form membraneless condensates within a cellular compartment...
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Therapeutic strategies for identifying small molecules against prion diseases
Prion diseases are fatal neurodegenerative disorders, for which there are no effective therapeutic and diagnostic agents. The main pathological...
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Multiple-endpoint in vitro carcinogenicity test in human cell line TK6 distinguishes carcinogens from non-carcinogens and highlights mechanisms of action
Current in vitro genotoxicity tests can produce misleading positive results, indicating an inability to effectively predict a compound’s subsequent...
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Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Based Prediction of Glycosaminoglycan Interactions with Drug Molecules
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are a class of long linear anionic periodic polysaccharides. Their biological activities are very broad including tissue... -
Mitochondrial DNA-triggered innate immune response: mechanisms and diseases
Various cellular stress conditions trigger mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) release from mitochondria into the cytosol. The released mtDNA is sensed by the...
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Drug repurposing—an emerging strategy in cancer therapeutics
Cancer is a complex disease affecting millions of people around the world. Despite advances in surgical and radiation therapy, chemotherapy continues...
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Exposure to high dose of polystyrene nanoplastics causes trophoblast cell apoptosis and induces miscarriage
BackgroundWith rapid increase in the global use of various plastics, microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) pollution and their adverse health...