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Macrolide Use in Preschool-Aged Children with Acute or Recurrent Respiratory Tract Illnesses with Wheezing
Acute and recurrent lower respiratory tract illnesses with wheezing (WLRI) are a common problem among preschoolers and have high societal costs....
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Cluster-specific associations between the gut microbiota and behavioral outcomes in preschool-aged children
BackgroundThe gut microbiota is recognized as a regulator of brain development and behavioral outcomes during childhood. Nonetheless, associations...
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Association between decreased grip strength in preschool children and the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study from 2015 to 2021
BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has reduced people’s physical activity. It is essential to accumulate knowledge regarding the influence...
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Post-concussive Signs and Symptoms in Preschool Children: A Systematic Review
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is common in children aged < 5 years, however, less is known about their experience of post-concussive signs and...
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Sleep disturbances and correlates among a sample of preschool children in rural China
This study aimed to explore the prevalence of sleep disturbances among preschool children in rural areas of China and identify the underlying...
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Ataxia Rating Scales Reveal Increased Scores in Very Preterm Born 5–6-Year-Old Preschool Children and Young Adults
The aim of this study is to investigate whether scores in ataxia rating scales (ARS) are different in very preterm (VP) preschool and adult...
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The Association Between Branched-Chain Amino Acid Concentrations and the Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Preschool-Aged Children
Several studies have linked branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism disorders with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but the results have been...
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Sleep and social–emotional problems in preschool-age children with developmental delay
Sleep problems and social–emotional (SE) problems are common in preschooler children and may be affected by culture. However, little is known about...
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High-throughput sequencing identifies salivary microbiota in Chinese caries-free preschool children with primary dentition
ObjectivesThe study aimed at identifying salivary microbiota in caries-free Chinese preschool children using high-throughput sequencing.
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Relationship Between the Physical Environment and Physical Activity Levels in Preschool Children: A Systematic Review
Purpose of ReviewThe aim of this study was to understand the influence of the physical environment on the physical activity (PA) behavior of...
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The infant gut virome is associated with preschool asthma risk independently of bacteria
Bacteriophage (also known as phage) communities that inhabit the gut have a major effect on the structure and functioning of bacterial populations,...
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The Prevalence and Trends of Obesity in Chinese Preschool Children from 1996 to 2019: A Meta-analysis
PurposeUnderstanding the prevalence and trends of obesity in preschool children is of critical importance for public health policy. Thus, the object...
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Reactivity of EEG Sensorimotor Rhythms in Children Aged 4–7 Years in Situations of Hel** Behavior
The aim of the present work was to analyze the reactivity of sensorimotor μ- and β EEG rhythms in preschool children requiring tasks providing...
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Association of indoor dust microbiota with cognitive function and behavior in preschool-aged children
BackgroundChildhood cognitive development depends on neuroimmune interactions. Immunomodulation by early-life microbial exposure may influence...
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Neurodevelopmental profiles of preschool-age children in Flint, Michigan: a latent profile analysis
ObjectiveChildren in Flint, Michigan, have experienced myriad sociodemographic adversities exacerbated by the Flint water crisis. To help inform...
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Intelligence, motoric and psychological outcomes in children from different ART treatments: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundSubtle abnormalities in children’s intelligence, motor skills, and psychology from various assisted reproductive treatments (ARTs) might be...
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R-praziquantel integrated population pharmacokinetics in preschool- and school-aged African children infected with Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium and Lao adults infected with Opisthorchis viverrini
Racemic praziquantel (PZQ) is the standard treatment for schistosomiasis and liver fluke infections (opisthorchiasis and clonorchiasis). The...
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Dynamic Anthropometrics of Preschool Children in Taiwan for Playground Equipment Designs
PurposeDynamic anthropometry can be applied in equipment/environment designs related to human motions. Since younger children are prone to accidents...
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Emerging methods for measuring physical activity using accelerometry in children and adolescents with neuromotor disorders: a narrative review
BackgroundChildren and adolescents with neuromotor disorders need regular physical activity to maintain optimal health and functional independence...
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Expression Patterns of miRNAs in Egyptian Children with ADHD: Clinical Study with Correlation Analysis
ADHD has huge knowledge gaps concerning its etiology. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) provide promising diagnostic biomarkers of human pathophysiology and may be...
