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Risk Factors for Preoperative Cerebral Infarction in Infants with Moyamoya Disease
There have been few reports on the risk factors for preoperative cerebral infarction in childhood moyamoya disease (MMD) in infants under 4 years....
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Contrast-enhanced CT radiomics for preoperative prediction of stage in epithelial ovarian cancer: a multicenter study
BackgroundPreoperative prediction of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer...
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Deep learning-based risk stratification of preoperative breast biopsies using digital whole slide images
BackgroundNottingham histological grade (NHG) is a well established prognostic factor in breast cancer histopathology but has a high inter-assessor...
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Development of preoperative and postoperative models to predict recurrence in postoperative glioma patients: a longitudinal cohort study
BackgroundGlioma recurrence, subsequent to maximal safe resection, remains a pivotal challenge. This study aimed to identify key clinical predictors...
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Temporal Encoded Deep Learning Radiomics Model for Preoperative Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
PurposeA novel deep learning radiomics model was developed to predict microvascular invasion (MVI) based on preoperative multiphase CT images....
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Prognostic significance of preoperative serum tumor markers in hepatoid adenocarcinoma of stomach (HAS)
BackgroundThe role of preoperative serum tumor markers in HAS patients was vague, we designed the study to explore the effect of preoperative serum...
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Prospective phase II trial of preoperative hypofractionated proton therapy for extremity and truncal soft tissue sarcoma: the PRONTO study rationale and design
BackgroundOncologic surgical resection is the standard of care for extremity and truncal soft tissue sarcoma (STS), often accompanied by the addition...
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Preoperative Acute Sleep Deprivation Causes Postoperative Pain Hypersensitivity and Abnormal Cerebral Function
Preoperative sleep loss can amplify post-operative mechanical hyperalgesia. However, the underlying mechanisms are still largely unknown. In the...
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Preoperative AminoIndex Cancer Screening (AICS) abnormalities predict postoperative recurrence in patients undergoing curative resection for non-small cell lung cancer
BackgroundAminoIndex™ Cancer Screening (AICS (lung)) was developed as a screening test for lung cancer using a multivariate analysis of plasma-free...
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Develo** a nomogram for preoperative prediction of cervical cancer lymph node metastasis by multiplex immunofluorescence
BackgroundMost traditional procedures can destroy tissue natural structure, and the information on spatial distribution and temporal distribution of...
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A phase III, multicenter, randomized controlled trial of preoperative versus postoperative stereotactic radiosurgery for patients with surgically resectable brain metastases
BackgroundPostoperative stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a standard management option for patients with resected brain metastases. Preoperative SRS...
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Impact of preoperative antiviral therapy on the prognosis of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma
BackgroundFor chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection patients, increasing evidence has demonstrated the effectiveness of expanding the indications...
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Preoperative sequential short-course radiation therapy and FOLFOX chemotherapy versus long-course chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: a multicenter, randomized controlled trial (SOLAR trial)
BackgroundPreoperative (chemo)radiotherapy has been widely used as an effective treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), leading to a...
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A clinically practical model for the preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis in bladder cancer: a multicohort study
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to construct a clinically practical model to precisely predict lymph node (LN) metastasis in bladder cancer...
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CT-based deep learning model: a novel approach to the preoperative staging in patients with peritoneal metastasis
Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is a frequent manifestation of advanced abdominal malignancies. Accurately assessing the extent of PM before surgery is...
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The prognostic utility of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients with colorectal liver metastasis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is used to reflect body's inflammatory status with prognostic value in different cancers. We aimed to investigate...
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Preoperative fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis as a predictor of tumor recurrence in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer: a bi-institutional study
BackgroundNon-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is known for its elevated recurrence rate, necessitating an enhancement in the current risk...
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Comprehensive machine learning-based preoperative blood features predict the prognosis for ovarian cancer
PurposeSignificant advancements in improving ovarian cancer (OC) outcomes have been limited over the past decade. To predict prognosis and improve...
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Preoperative multimodal ultrasonic imaging in a case of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome complicated by atypical lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia: a case report and literature review
BackgroundPeutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS), an autosomal dominant multiple cancerous disorder, is clinically characterized by mucocutaneous macules and...
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Universal tumor screening for lynch syndrome on colorectal cancer biopsies impacts surgical treatment decisions
Universal tumor screening (UTS) for Lynch syndrome (LS) on colorectal cancer (CRC) can be performed on biopsies or resection specimens. The advantage...