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Showing 1-20 of 4,320 results
  1. Distributed visual positioning for surgical instrument tracking

    In clinical operations, it is crucial for surgeons to know the location of the surgical instrument. Traditional positioning systems have difficulty...

    Yu Cai, Mingzhu Zhu, ... Jianwei Zhang in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 09 January 2024
  2. Comparison of MLC positioning deviations using log files and establishment of specific assessment parameters for different accelerators with IMRT and VMAT

    Background and purpose

    The study evaluated the differences in leaf positioning deviations by the log files of three advanced accelerators with two...

    **utong Lin, Tao Sun, ... Yong Yin in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 16 July 2022
  3. Robot-assisted system for non-invasive wide-range flexible eye positioning and tracking in particle radiotherapy

    Particle (proton, carbon ion, or others) radiotherapy for ocular tumors is highly dependent on precise dose distribution, and any misalignment can...

    Dequan Shi, Xue Ming, ... **zhong Zhang in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 26 June 2024
  4. Neglect dyslexia: whole-word and within-word errors with parafoveal and foveal viewing

    Patients with left-sided neglect dyslexia often omit whole words positioned on the left, termed whole-word errors , or commit errors on the left-sided...

    Timothy J. Rich, John Palmer in Experimental Brain Research
    Article Open access 29 September 2023
  5. A medical scanner for focusing and positioning laser radiation onto a patient’s skin

    A medical scanner has been developed for the treatment of pigmented, vascular, and unpigmented skin defects using a copper vapor laser at two...

    I. V. Ponomarev, S. B. Topchiy in Biomedical Engineering
    Article 10 July 2024
  6. Evaluation of the effect of sagging correction calibration errors in radiotherapy software on image matching

    To investigate the impact of sagging correction calibration errors in radiotherapy software on image matching. Three software applications were used,...

    Yumi Yamazawa, Akitane Osaka, ... Yoshinori Tanabe in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article Open access 19 February 2024
  7. Flexible Needle Steering with Tethered and Untethered Actuation: Current States, Targeting Errors, Challenges and Opportunities

    Accurate needle targeting is critical for many clinical procedures, such as transcutaneous biopsy or radiofrequency ablation of tumors. However,...

    Mingyue Lu, Yongde Zhang, ... Hongliang Ren in Annals of Biomedical Engineering
    Article 21 March 2023
  8. Residual positioning errors and uncertainties for pediatric craniospinal irradiation and the impact of image guidance

    Background

    Optimal alignment is of utmost importance when treating pediatric patients with craniospinal irradiation (CSI), especially with regards to...

    Daniel Gram, André Haraldsson, ... Per Munck af Rosenschöld in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 10 June 2020
  9. Patient positioning and immobilization procedures for hybrid MR-Linac systems

    Hybrid magnetic resonance (MR)-guided linear accelerators represent a new horizon in the field of radiation oncology. By harnessing the favorable...

    Francesco Cuccia, Filippo Alongi, ... Stefanie Corradini in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 20 September 2021
  10. Impact of positioning errors in the dosimetry of VMAT left-sided post mastectomy irradiation

    Background

    Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) adopted in post-mastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) has the capacity to achieve highly conformal...

    **ongfei Liao, Fan Wu, ... Lucia Clara Orlandini in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 07 May 2020
  11. Genetic variation in genes of inborn errors of immunity in children with unexplained encephalitis

    Pediatric encephalitis has significant morbidity and mortality, yet 50% of cases are unexplained. Host genetics plays a role in encephalitis’...

    Devesh Malik, Dennis W. Simon, ... Kate F. Kernan in Genes & Immunity
    Article 05 October 2022
  12. Initial end-to-end testing of the ExacTrac dynamic deep inspiration breath hold workflow using a breath hold breast phantom

    ExacTrac Dynamic (ETD) provides a Deep Inspiration Breath Hold (DIBH) workflow for breast patients. Stereoscopic x-ray imaging combined with optical...

    Simon K. Goodall, Peter L. Rampant in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article Open access 22 June 2023
  13. The implications of non-anatomical positioning of a meniscus prosthesis on predicted human knee joint biomechanics

    Despite all the efforts to optimize the meniscus prosthesis system (geometry, material, and fixation type), the success of the prosthesis in clinical...

    Hamid Naghibi, Dennis Janssen, ... Nico Verdonschot in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article Open access 11 April 2020
  14. Inadequate object positioning and improvement of automatic exposure control system calculations based on an empirical algorithm

    When using automatic exposure control (AEC) systems in computed tomography (CT), miscalculation of tube current occurs when a patient is not aligned...

    Yasushi Furukawa, Kosuke Matsubara, Tosiaki Miyati in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article 30 November 2020
  15. Potential dosimetric error in the adaptive workflow of a 1.5 T MR-Linac from patient movement relative to immobilisation systems

    In magnetic resonance- (MR-) based adaptive workflows for an MR-linac, the treatment plan is optimized and recalculated online using the daily MR...

    Min Liu, Bin Tang, ... David Thwaites in Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
    Article Open access 16 January 2024
  16. Influence of multi-angle input of intraoperative fluoroscopic images on the spatial positioning accuracy of the C-arm calibration-based algorithm of a CAOS system

    Intraoperative fluoroscopic images, as one of the most important input data for computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) systems, have a...

    **angqian Chen, Yu Wang, ... Yubo Fan in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 09 January 2020
  17. Agreement Between Augmented Reality and Computed Tomography Coordinate Systems: A New Approach to an Image-Guided Procedure

    Purpose

    Aligning augmented reality (AR) objects with the actual patient’s body in the real world is challenging in interventional radiology. We aimed...

    Kazufumi Suzuki, Shuji Sakai in Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering
    Article 31 August 2023
  18. The efficacy of positioning stents in preventing Oral complications after head and neck radiotherapy: a systematic literature review

    Background

    Positioning stent in head and neck radiotherapy seems to have benefit to prevent oral complications but it hasn’t been summarized by an...

    Dong Chen, **aoju Chen, ... Li Jiang in Radiation Oncology
    Article Open access 28 April 2020
  19. Knee position sense and knee flexor neuromuscular function are similarly altered after two submaximal eccentric bouts

    Purpose

    This study examined eccentric-induced fatigue effects on knee flexor (KF) neuromuscular function and on knee position sense. This design was...

    Flavio Da Silva, Florian Monjo, ... Serge S. Colson in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article 22 October 2022
  20. Head errors of syntactic dependency increase neuromagnetic mismatch intensities

    Mismatch-related brain activation in healthy individuals is an important area of neural investigation. Previously, we evaluated sentence-level...

    Mikio Kubota, Junko Matsuzaki, ... George Zouridakis in Experimental Brain Research
    Article 13 July 2020
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