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Dissociable functional responses along the posterior-anterior gradient of the frontal and parietal cortices revealed by parametric working memory and training
While the storage capacity is limited, accumulating studies have indicated that working memory (WM) can be improved by cognitive training. However,...
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Interaction Between HCN and Slack Channels Regulates mPFC Pyramidal Cell Excitability in Working Memory Circuits
The ability of monkeys and rats to carry out spatial working memory tasks has been shown to depend on the persistent firing of pyramidal cells in the...
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Chronic Ethanol Consumption by Rats before Mating Affects Working Memory in the Offspring
Parameters of non-spatial and spatial memory were evaluated in sexually mature offspring of outbred rats (females and males F0) consuming a 10%...
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An fMRI-based investigation of the effects of odors on the functional connectivity network underlying the working memory
In the human brain, the regions responsible for emotion processing, motivation, and memory are heavily influenced by olfaction, whose neural pathway...
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Long-lasting, dissociable improvements in working memory and long-term memory in older adults with repetitive neuromodulation
The development of technologies to protect or enhance memory in older people is an enduring goal of translational medicine. Here we describe...
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Working memory load modulates anticipatory postural adjustments during step initiation
Working memory (WM) can influence selective attention. However, the effect of WM load on postural standing tasks has been poorly understood, even...
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The olfactory bulb coordinates the ventral hippocampus–medial prefrontal cortex circuit during spatial working memory performance
Neural oscillations synchronize the activity of brain regions during cognitive functions, such as spatial working memory. Olfactory bulb (OB)...
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Brain microstructural alterations in the left precuneus mediate the association between KIBRA polymorphism and working memory in healthy adults: a diffusion kurtosis imaging study
Kidney and brain expressed protein (KIBRA) rs17070145 is associated with working memory function and cognitive processes. However, the neural...
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Cerebellar Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Impairs Visual Working Memory
An increasing body of evidence points to the involvement of the cerebellum in cognition. Specifically, previous studies have shown that the superior...
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The CannTeen study: verbal episodic memory, spatial working memory, and response inhibition in adolescent and adult cannabis users and age-matched controls
BackgroundPreclinical and human studies suggest that adolescent cannabis use may be associated with worse cognitive outcomes than adult cannabis use....
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The role of middle frontal gyrus in working memory retrieval by the effect of target detection tasks: a simultaneous EEG-fMRI study
Maintained working memory (WM) representations have been shown to influence visual target detection selection, while the effect of the visual target...
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Effects of high-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation on theta-gamma oscillations and coupling in the prefrontal cortex of rats during working memory task
High-frequency rTMS has been widely used to improve working memory (WM) impairment; however, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms are...
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Altered functional network connectivity and working memory dysfunction in adolescents with epilepsy
Adolescents with epilepsy are at risk for deficits in working memory, which could lead to learning difficulties and poor academic outcomes. We used...
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Biophysical mechanism of the interaction between default mode network and working memory network
Default mode network (DMN) is a functional brain network with a unique neural activity pattern that shows high activity in resting states but low...
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Effects of Ketamine and Midazolam on Simultaneous EEG/fMRI Data During Working Memory Processes
Reliable measures of cognitive brain activity from functional neuroimaging techniques may provide early indications of efficacy in clinical trials....
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Context dependent differences in working memory related brain activity in heavy cannabis users
RationaleCompromised cognitive control in cannabis use–tempting situations is thought to play a key role in the development of cannabis use...
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Targeting working memory to modify emotional reactivity in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study
Understanding the neural mechanisms of emotional reactivity in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) may help develop more effective...
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Evaluating a new verbal working memory-balance program: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial study on Iranian children with dyslexia
BackgroundIt is important to improve verbal Working Memory (WM) in reading disability, as it is a key factor in learning. There are commercial verbal...
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Sex Differences in the Influences of Early Proinflammatory Stress on Learning and Memory in Adult Rats in the Morris Water Maze
The effects of early proinflammatory stress induced by administration of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the days 3 and 5 of life on learning...
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Distinct Effects of Social Stress on Working Memory in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Stress might exaggerate the compulsion and impair the working memory of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This study evaluated the...
