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Cryopreservation and validation of differentiated PDGFRα-positive cells for long term usage in experimentation
ObjectiveDifferentiation of immortalized Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (iMSCs) into PDGFRα-positive cells under controlled growth conditions has several...
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Involvement of ANO1 currents in pacemaking of PDGFRα-positive specialised smooth muscle cells in rat caudal epididymis
The epididymal duct exhibits spontaneous phasic contractions (SPCs) to store and transport sperm. Here, we explored molecular identification of...
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Depletion of slow-cycling PDGFRα+ADAM12+ mesenchymal cells promotes antitumor immunity by restricting macrophage efferocytosis
The capacity to survive and thrive in conditions of limited resources and high inflammation is a major driver of tumor malignancy. Here we identified...
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Lycorine inhibits angiogenesis by docking to PDGFRα
Lycorine (Lyc) is a natural alkaloid derived from medicinal plants of the Amaryllidaceae family. Lyc has been reported to inhibit the recurrence and...
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LncRNA GAS5 suppresses TGF-β1-induced transformation of pulmonary pericytes into myofibroblasts by recruiting KDM5B and promoting H3K4me2/3 demethylation of the PDGFRα/β promoter
BackgroundIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a condition that may cause persistent pulmonary damage. The transformation of pericytes into...
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The HIF1α-PDGFD-PDGFRα axis controls glioblastoma growth at normoxia/mild-hypoxia and confers sensitivity to targeted therapy by echinomycin
BackgroundGlioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a lethal brain tumor, remains the most daunting challenge in cancer therapy. Overexpression and constitutive...
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Ca2+ Signaling Is the Basis for Pacemaker Activity and Neurotransduction in Interstitial Cells of the GI Tract
Years ago gastrointestinal motility was thought to be due to interactions between enteric nerves and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in the tunica... -
Region specificity of fibroblast-like cells in the mucosa of the rat large intestine
Our previous studies using immunohistochemistry and serial block-face scanning electron microscopy (SBF-SEM) clarified that fibroblast-like cells...
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Tumor-matched and unmatched cancer associated fibroblasts exhibit differential effect on proliferation and FMOD and MMP9 gene expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells when cocultured in spheroids
BackgroundCancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are the major cellular component of the tumor microenvironment and are known to affect tumor growth...
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Development of myelin in fetal and postnatal neocortex of the pig, the European wild boar Sus scrofa
Myelination of the neocortex of altricial species is mostly a postnatal event, and the appearance of myelin has been associated with the end of the...
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Culturing of Cardiac Cells in 3D Spheroids Modulates Their Expression Profile and Increases Secretion of Proangiogenic Growth Factors
We studied the effect of 3D-culturing of cells in the form of cardiospheres on the expression of genes encoding vascular progenitor cell markers and...
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CPEB2-activated PDGFRα mRNA translation contributes to myofibroblast proliferation and pulmonary alveologenesis
BackgroundAlveologenesis is the final stage of lung development to form air-exchanging units between alveoli and blood vessels. Genetic...
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Senescence-associated secretory phenotypes in mesenchymal cells contribute to cytotoxic immune response in oral lichen planus
Oral lichen planus is a chronic inflammatory condition that adversely affects the oral mucosa; however, its etiology remains elusive. Consequently,...
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Generation of Oligodendrocytes from Human Pluripotent and Embryonic Stem Cells
Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) and mature oligodendrocytes (OLs) can be generated using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and... -
Norepinephrine modulates calcium dynamics in cortical oligodendrocyte precursor cells promoting proliferation during arousal in mice
Oligodendrocytes, the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS), are generated from oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) that express...
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The Effects of Cuprizone on Murine Subventricular Zone-Derived Neural Stem Cells and Progenitor Cells Grown as Neurospheres
Despite the extensive use of the cuprizone (CPZ) demyelination animal model, there is little evidence regarding the effects of CPZ on a cellular...
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Autophagy in Multiple Sclerosis: Phagocytosis and Autophagy of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of chronic neurological dysfunction in young to middle-aged adults, affecting approximately 2.5 million...
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Conversion of Astrocyte Cell Lines to Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells Using Small Molecules and Transplantation to Animal Model of Multiple Sclerosis
Astrocytes, the most prevalent cells in the central nervous system (CNS), can be transformed into neurons and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs)...
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Cancer Stem Cells: Current Challenges and Future Perspectives
Despite major advances in health care including improved diagnostic tools, robust chemotherapeutic regimens, advent of precision, adjuvant and...