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Randomized single-blind comparative study of the midazolam/pethidine combination and midazolam alone during bronchoscopy
BackgroundBronchoscopy can be a distress for the patient. There have been few studies on the combination of sedatives and opioids. The aim of this...
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Cardiovascular responses of adult male Sprague–Dawley rats following acute organophosphate intoxication and post-exposure treatment with midazolam with or without allopregnanolone
Recent experimental evidence suggests combined treatment with midazolam and allopregnanolone is more effective than midazolam alone in terminating...
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The ameliorative effect of midazolam on empathy-like behavior in old rats
Although studies suggest that cognitive functions in the elderly are impaired, elderly people tend to be more successful and wiser in solving...
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Pharmacodynamic modeling of moderate sedation and rationale for dosing using midazolam, propofol and alfentanil
PurposeRegulations have broadened to allow moderate sedation administration for gastrointestinal endoscopy by non-anesthesia personnel. The line...
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Midazolam Ameliorates Impairment of the Blood–Brain Barrier (BBB) Against LPS
Central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction induced by sepsis and pathogenic microbial infections is reported to be closely associated with increased...
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Brain connectivity under light sedation with midazolam and ketamine during task performance and the periodic experience of pain: Examining concordance between different approaches for seed-based connectivity analysis
This work focused on functional connectivity changes under midazolam and ketamine sedation during performance of a memory task, with the periodic...
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Oral bioavailability of microdoses and therapeutic doses of midazolam as a 2-dimensionally printed orodispersible film in healthy volunteers
PurposeThe use of two-dimensional (2D) printing technologies of drugs on orodispersible films (ODF) can promote dose individualization and facilitate...
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Attenuation of Nerve Agent Induced Neurodegenerative and Neuroinflammatory Changes in Rats with New Combination Treatment of Galantamine, Atropine and Midazolam
Acute nerve agent exposure can kill a person within minutes or produce multiple neurotoxic effects and subsequent brain damage with potential...
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Midazolam Infusion and Disease Severity Affect the Level of Sedation in Children: A Parametric Time-to-Event Analysis
AimIn critically ill mechanically ventilated children, midazolam is used first line for sedation, however its exact sedative effects have been...
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Effects of Ketamine and Midazolam on Simultaneous EEG/fMRI Data During Working Memory Processes
Reliable measures of cognitive brain activity from functional neuroimaging techniques may provide early indications of efficacy in clinical trials....
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Effects of Repeated Oral Administration of Esaxerenone on the Pharmacokinetics of Midazolam in Healthy Japanese Males
Background and ObjectiveEsaxerenone showed the potential to inhibit and induce activity against cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A in in vitro studies. We...
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Midazolam increases cisplatin-sensitivity in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) via the miR-194-5p/HOOK3 axis
BackgroundsAs previously reported, midazolam anesthesia exerts tumor-suppressing effects in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but the regulating...
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Midazolam exhibits antitumour and enhances the efficiency of Anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma
BackgroundMidazolam (MDZ) is an anaesthetic that is widely used for anxiolysis and sedation. More recently, MDZ has also been described to be related...
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Evaluation of a six-probe cocktail (caffeine, tolbutamide, omeprazole, dextromethorphan, midazolam, and digoxin) approach to estimate hepatic drug detoxification capability and dosage requirements after a single oral dosing in healthy Chinese volunteers
The primary objectives of this study were to investigate the suitability of a 6-probe cocktail (caffeine, tolbutamide, omeprazole, dextromethorphan,...
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Midazolam Exposure Impedes Oligodendrocyte Development via the Translocator Protein and Impairs Myelination in Larval Zebrafish
Anesthetics are commonly used in various medical procedures. Accumulating evidence suggests that early-life anesthetics exposure in infants and...
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Composite midazolam and 1′-OH midazolam population pharmacokinetic model for constitutive, inhibited and induced CYP3A activity
CYP3A plays an important role in drug metabolism and, thus, can be a considerable liability for drug-drug interactions. Population pharmacokinetics...
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Evaluation of Hydroxychloroquine as a Perpetrator on Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A and CYP2D6 Activity with Microdosed Probe Drugs in Healthy Volunteers
Background and ObjectiveAlthough polypharmacy is a particular challenge in daily rheumatological practice, clinical research on the effects of...
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Evaluation of the Potential for Drug-Drug Interactions with Inhaled Itraconazole Using Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modelling, Based on Phase 1 Clinical Data
Itraconazole is a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), associated with numerous drug-drug interactions (DDI). PUR1900, a dry powder...
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The Pharmacokinetic Profile of Palovarotene: An Open-Label Phase I Trial Investigating the Effect of Food and Potential for Drug–Drug Interaction in Healthy Participants
Background and ObjectivesPalovarotene is under development for the treatment of fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP). The objectives of this...